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Brevibacillus borstelensis

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Species of bacterium

Brevibacillus borstelensis
Scientific classificationEdit this classification
Domain:Bacteria
Kingdom:Bacillati
Phylum:Bacillota
Class:Bacilli
Order:Brevibacillales
Family:Brevibacillaceae
Genus:Brevibacillus
Species:
B. borstelensis
Binomial name
Brevibacillus borstelensis
(Shida et al. 1995[1])
Shida et al. 1996[2]

Brevibacillus borstelensis is aGram-positive,aerobic,rod-shaped,endospore-forming bacterium of the genusBrevibacillus. The genome of severalB. borstelensis strains have been sequenced.[3]

Brevibacillus borstelensis strain 707 is a thermophilic strain capable of degrading and using polyethylene as its sole source of carbon.[4] This strain was shown to reduce the amount of polyethylene by 30% (30 days at 50°C) and demonstrates that nondegradable plastics like polyethylene can be degraded under appropriate conditions.

References

[edit]
  1. ^Shida, O.; Takagi, H.; Kadowaki, K.; Udaka, S.; Nakamura, L.; Komagata, K. (January 1995)."Proposal ofBacillus reuszeri sp. nov.,Bacillus formosus sp. nov., nom. rev., andBacillus borstelensis sp. nov., nom. rev".International Journal of Systematic Bacteriology.43 (1):93–100.doi:10.1099/00207713-45-1-93.
  2. ^Shida, O.; Takagi, H.; Kadowaki, K.; Komagata, K. (October 1996)."Proposal for two new genera,Brevibacillus gen. nov. andAneurinibacillus gen. nov".International Journal of Systematic Bacteriology.46 (4):939–946.doi:10.1099/00207713-46-4-939.PMID 8863420.
  3. ^"Brevibacillus borstelensis".NCBI genome. National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine. RetrievedNovember 2, 2014.
  4. ^Hadad, D.; Geresh, S.; Sivan, A. (May 2005)."Biodegradation of polyethylene by the thermophilic bacteriumBrevibacillus borstelensis".Journal of Applied Microbiology.98 (5):1093–1100.doi:10.1111/j.1365-2672.2005.02553.x.PMID 15836478.

Further reading

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  • Demir, Nazan; Nadaroglu, Hayrunnisa; Demir, Yasar; Isik, Ceyhun; Taskin, Esen; Adiguzel, Ahmet; Gulluce, Medine (29 March 2014). "Purification and characterization of an alkaline pectin lyase produced by a newly isolatedBrevibacillus borstelensis (P35) and its applications in fruit juice and oil extraction".European Food Research and Technology.239 (1):127–135.doi:10.1007/s00217-014-2198-8.S2CID 84996740.

External links

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Brevibacillus borstelensis


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