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Bhabanipur Shaktipith

Coordinates:24°33′25″N89°26′02″E / 24.557°N 89.434°E /24.557; 89.434
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Hindu temple in Bangladesh
Bhabanipur Temple
Religion
AffiliationHinduism
DistrictBogra
DeityAparna
Location
LocationBhabanipur,Sherpur Upazila
Country Bangladesh
Bhabanipur Shaktipith is located in Bangladesh Rajshahi division
Bhabanipur Shaktipith
Shown within Bangladesh Rajshahi division
Show map of Bangladesh Rajshahi division
Bhabanipur Shaktipith is located in Bangladesh
Bhabanipur Shaktipith
Bhabanipur Shaktipith (Bangladesh)
Show map of Bangladesh
Geographic coordinates24°33′25″N89°26′02″E / 24.557°N 89.434°E /24.557; 89.434
Website
bhabanipur.org/english

Bhabanipur (Bengali:ভবানীপুর) is a Hindu temple complex in northwesternBangladesh located about 33 kilometres (21 mi) fromBogra. It is located inSherpur Upazila ofBogra District,Rajshahi Division.[1][2] It is one of theShakti Pithas of theIndian subcontinent.[1]

Significance

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Main articles:Daksha Yaga andShakti Pithas

According to thePurana, in theSatya Yuga, KingDaksha (Son of Lord Bramha) arranged a ritual calledYagya in which hisr daughterGoddess Sati and Her husband "LordShiva" was not invited. Still Goddess Sati attended the function. Unable to bear the insult towards Her husband Lord Shiva, Goddess Sati protested by sacrificing Herself into the fire of the Yagna. Enraged with grief, Lord Shiva started the dance of destruction across the Universe with the corpse of Goddess Sati on His shoulder. To stop this,Lord Vishnu cut the corpse of Goddess Sati with the Sudharshan Chakra and as a result the various pieces of Goddess Sati's body and Her ornaments fell at various places of the Indian subcontinent. These places are now known asShakti Pithas.[3]Shakti Pithas are holy abode of the Mother Goddess. Each temple has shrines forShakti andKalabhairava. The Shakti of Bhabanipur shrine is addressed as "Aparna"[4] and the "Bhairava" as "Vaman". It is believed that Sati Devi's Left anklet fell here.

The Shakti devi here is called Aparna[5] and the Bhairava is Vaman. The part of "Sati" MaaTara's body fell at Bhabanipur could be left anklet (ornament), ribs of left chest, right eye, or bedding (according to various sources).

Being a Shakti Pith, Bhabanipur is a historic place of pilgrimage for the followers ofHinduism. There are numerous temples at this Shakti-pith premises which are visited by pilgrims from all over the country and abroad, irrespective of sectarian differences.

Legend

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Shiva carrying the corpse ofSati Devi

There is a legend saying that while once a conch-bangles dealer was passing by the side of a lonely pond in a dense jungle near the then Bhabanipur temple, a little girl with a tip of vermilion on her forehead approached him and told him that she was the daughter of the Natore Rajbari (Palace). She bought a pair of conch-bangles from him and requested him to collect the price of that bangles from the then MaharaniBhabani from a basket kept in the Rajbari at a specified place. Her appearance and polite words overwhelmed the conch-dealer. The Maharani (Queen) rushed to the place/site with her men and the conch-dealer as soon as she heard this from him. On the earnest prayer by the conch-dealer, Ma Bhabani raised from that pond showing her two wrists with the conch-bangles worn. The Maharani and the men present there were surprised, and the divinity of Mother Bhabani spread throughout this subcontinent. This is that sacred "Shakha-Pukur" (conch-bangles pond) where the devotees take their holy bath when they go there.

Temples

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Surrounded by a boundary wall, the Temple comprises about an area of four acres (12bighas) - Main Temple,Belbaran Tala, 4 Shiva Temples,Patal Bhairava Shiva Temple, Gopal Temple, Bashudev Temple andNat Mandir. On the north side, there is aSheba Angan, HolyShakha-Pukur (conch-bangles pond), 2 bathingghats, 4 Shiva Temples outside the boundary wall and aPanchamunda Asana.

Worship, rituals and festivals

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Pravati and Balya Bhog worship and Anna Bhog at noon, and Arati and Bhog at evening. Devotees can offer Bhog to the divine mother "Tara" (Ma Bhabani) every day and take Prasad later.

Every year, festivals take place at the Bhabanipur Temple premises on auspicious occasions. They are:

  • Maghi Purnima in theBengali month of Magh/Falgun
  • Ram Nabomi in the month of Chaitra/Baishakh
  • Durgotshov in autumn
  • Dipannita Shyama Puja
  • Nabanna in the month of Aghrahoyon

Communication

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Devotees can go toBhabanipur fromDhaka viaJamuna Bridge and after passing Chandaikona inSirajganj District, they can reach Ghoga Bot-tola bus stoppage on the same highway from where they can reach the Bhabanipur Temple premises by availing themselves of van or scooter. Pilgrims from the districts located to the North ofBogra can reach theBhabanipur Temple premises by passing throughSherpur, Mirzapur and Ghoga Bot-tola (bus stoppage) of Bogra district.

Temple management

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The Bhabanipur Temple Renovation, Development and Management Committee had been successfully supervising the temple activities and Ma Bhabani's properties from 1991 up until 2010. On 13 February 2007, Combined Forces of that time (Special law enforcement forces) destroyed the Guest House which was under construction by the committee for the devotees.[6][7][8]

References

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  1. ^abTogawa, Masahiko (2012)."Sakta-pitha". InIslam, Sirajul; Jamal, Ahmed A. (eds.).Banglapedia: National Encyclopedia of Bangladesh (Second ed.).Asiatic Society of Bangladesh.
  2. ^"51 Shakti Peethas – A Compilation"(PDF).VedaRahasya.Net. Archived fromthe original(PDF) on 2017-12-09. Retrieved2012-05-18.
  3. ^"Mahanirvana Tantra".Internet Sacred Text Archive.
  4. ^"51 Shakti Peethas – A Compilation"(PDF).VedaRahasya.Net. Archived fromthe original(PDF) on 2017-12-09. Retrieved2012-05-18.
  5. ^"51 Shakti Peethas – A Compilation"(PDF).VedaRahasya.Net. Archived fromthe original(PDF) on 2017-12-09. Retrieved2012-05-18.
  6. ^"Report".Human Rights Asia.
  7. ^"Report".Hindu Jagruti.
  8. ^"Report".Human Rights Congress for Bangladesh Minorities.
Wikimedia Commons has media related toBhabanipur Shaktipitha.
National Temple
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