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American Hockey League

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Ice hockey league in the United States and Canada

American Hockey League
Current season, competition or edition:
Current sports event2024–25 AHL season
American Hockey League logo
SportIce hockey
Founded1936 (IHL/C-AHL Interlocking schedules); 1938 (IHL/C-AHL formally merged)
PresidentD. Scott Howson
No. of teams32
CountriesUnited States (26 teams)
Canada (6 teams)
HeadquartersSpringfield, Massachusetts, U.S.
Most recent
champion(s)
Hershey Bears (13th title)
Most titlesHershey Bears (13)[1]
TV partner(s)Canada (English):Sportsnet/Sportsnet One
Canada (French):Réseau des sports
Europe:Premier Sports
United States (English):NHL Network,FloSports
United States (Spanish):ESPN Deportes
Official websitetheahl.com
The alternate logo of the AHL

TheAmerican Hockey League (AHL) is a professionalice hockey league inNorth America that serves as the primarydevelopmental league of theNational Hockey League (NHL).[2] The league comprises 32 teams, with 26 in theUnited States and 6 inCanada.

As of the2024–25 AHL season, all 32 NHL teams held affiliations with an AHL team. Historically, when an NHL team does not have an AHL affiliate, its players are assigned to AHL teams affiliated with other NHL franchises. The league offices are located inSpringfield, Massachusetts, and its current president isScott Howson.[3]

A player must be at least 18 years old and not belong to ajunior ice hockey team to be eligible. The league limits the number of experienced professional players in a team's lineup during any given game; only five skaters can have accumulated more than 260 games played at the professional level (goaltenders are exempt from this rule).[4]

The annual playoff champion is awarded theCalder Cup, named forFrank Calder, the first president (1917–1943) of the NHL. The defending champions following the2023–24 season are theHershey Bears, winning their 13th Calder Cup in franchise history.

History

[edit]

Predecessor leagues

[edit]

The AHL traces its origins directly to two predecessor professional leagues: theCanadian-American Hockey League (the "Can-Am" League), founded in 1926, and the firstInternational Hockey League, established in 1929. Although the Can-Am League never operated with more than six teams, the departure of theBoston Bruin Cubs after the 1935–36 season reduced it down to just four member clubs: theSpringfield Indians,Philadelphia Ramblers,Providence Reds, andNew Haven Eagles for the first time in its history. At the same time, the then-rival IHL lost half of its eight members after the 1935–36 season, leaving it with just four member teams: theBuffalo Bisons,Syracuse Stars,Pittsburgh Hornets, andCleveland Falcons.

1936–1938

[edit]

With both leagues down to the bare minimum number of teams to be viable, the governors of both leagues recognized the need for action to assure their member clubs' long-term survival. Their solution was to play an interlocking schedule. While the Can-Am was based in theNortheast and the IHL in theGreat Lakes, their footprints were close enough for this to be a viable option. The two leagues' eight surviving clubs began joint play in November 1936 as a new two-division "circuit of mutual convenience" known as the International-American Hockey League. The four Can-Am teams became the I-AHL East Division, with the IHL quartet playing as the West Division. The IHL also contributed its former championship trophy, theF.G. "Teddy" Oke Trophy, which would go to the regular-season winners of the merged league's West Division until 1952. The Oke Trophy is now awarded to the regular-season winners of the AHL's North Division.

A little more than a month into that first season, the balance and symmetry of the new combined circuit suffered a setback when its membership unexpectedly fell to seven teams. The West's Buffalo Bisons were forced to cease operations on December 6, 1936, after playing just 11 games, because of what proved to be insurmountable financial problems and lack of access to a suitable arena; the Bisons' original arena,Peace Bridge Arena, had collapsed the previous season (a newBuffalo Bisons team would return to the league in 1940 aftera new arena was constructed for them). The makeshift new I-AHL played out the rest of its first season (as well as all of the next) with just seven teams.

At the end of the 1936–37 season, a modified three-round playoff format was devised and a new championship trophy, theCalder Cup, was established. The Syracuse Stars defeated the Philadelphia Ramblers in the final, three-games-to-one, to win the first-ever Calder Cup championship. The Calder Cup continues on today as the AHL's playoff championship trophy.

Formal consolidation of the I-AHL

[edit]
A June 29, 1938Associated Press article inThe Philadelphia Record announcing the formation of theHershey Bears inHershey, Pennsylvania

After two seasons of interlocking play, the governors of the two leagues' seven active teams met in New York City on June 28, 1938, and agreed that it was time to formally consolidate.Maurice Podoloff of New Haven, the former head of the Can-Am League, was elected the I-AHL's first president. The former IHL president,John D. Chick ofWindsor, Ontario, became vice-president in charge of officials.

The new I-AHL also added an eighth franchise at the 1938 meeting to fill the void in its membership left by the loss of Buffalo two years earlier with the admission of the then two-time defendingEastern Amateur Hockey League (EAHL) championHershey Bears.[5] The Bears remain the only one of these eight original I-AHL/AHL franchises to have been represented in the league without interruption since the 1938–39 season. The newly merged circuit also increased its regular-season schedule for each team by six games from 48 to 54.

Contraction, resurrection, and expansion

[edit]
American Hockey League's 50th anniversary logo

After the 1939–40 season the I-AHL renamed itself theAmerican Hockey League. It generally enjoyed both consistent success on the ice and relative financial stability over its first three decades of operation. In the late 1960s and early 1970s, however, the cost of doing business in professional ice hockey began to rise sharply with NHL expansion and relocation (the NHL placed teams in Pittsburgh and Buffalo, forcing two long-time AHL clubs, the Pittsburgh Hornets and Buffalo Bisons, to fold) and especially the 1972 formation of theWorld Hockey Association (WHA), which forced the relocation and subsequent folding of theCleveland Barons,Baltimore Clippers, andQuebec Aces. The number of major-league teams competing for players rose from six to thirty in just seven years. Player salaries at all levels shot up dramatically with the increased demand and competition for their services.

This did not seem to affect the AHL at first, as it expanded to 12 teams by 1970. However, to help compensate for the rise in player salaries, many NHL clubs cut back on the number of players they kept under contract for development, and players under AHL contracts could now also demand much higher paychecks to remain with their clubs. As a result, half of the AHL's teams folded from 1974 to 1977. The league bottomed out in the summer of 1977, with news that the Rhode Island (formerly Providence) Reds – the last remaining uninterrupted franchise from the 1936–37 season, and the oldest continuously operating minor league franchise in North America – had decided to cease operations after 51 years in Rhode Island.

The AHL appeared in serious danger of folding altogether if this downward trend was not reversed. However, two events in the fall of 1977 helped reverse the trend. The first of these was the decision of the NHL'sPhiladelphia Flyers to return to the league as a team owner, and the second was the unexpected collapse of theNorth American Hockey League just weeks before the start of the 1977–78 season.

The Flyers' new AHL franchise became the immediately successfulMaine Mariners, which brought the new AHL city ofPortland, Maine both the regular-season and Calder Cup playoff titles in each of that club's first two seasons of operation. The folding of the NAHL, meanwhile, suddenly left two of its stronger teams, thePhiladelphia Firebirds andBinghamton, New York-basedBroome Dusters, without a league to play in. The owners of the Dusters solved their problem by buying the Reds franchise and moving it to Binghamton as theBinghamton Dusters, while the Firebirds crossed over to the AHL from the NAHL. The Dusters and Firebirds, together with theHampton Gulls (who had joined the league from theSouthern Hockey League), boosted the AHL to nine member clubs as the 1977–78 season opened. Hampton folded on February 10, 1978, but was replaced the next year by theNew Brunswick Hawks. With franchise stability improving after the demise of the WHA in 1979, the league continued to grow steadily over the years, reaching 20 clubs by the 2000–01 season.

Absorption of the IHL

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Locations of teams in the AHL as of the 2024–25 season. Dot colors correspond to the divisional alignment.

In 2001–02, the AHL's membership jumped dramatically to 27 teams, mostly by the absorption of six teams—Milwaukee,Chicago,Houston,Utah,Manitoba, andGrand Rapids—from theInternational Hockey League. The IHL had established itself as the second top-level minor league circuit in North America, but folded in 2001 due to financial problems. One oddity caused by the AHL's 2001 expansion was that the league had two teams with the same nickname: the Milwaukee Admirals and theNorfolk Admirals. The latter team transferred to the league from the mid-levelECHL in 2000. This situation lasted until the end of the 2014–15 season when the Norfolk team moved to San Diego and was replaced by another ECHL team with the same name.

The Utah Grizzlies suspended operations after the 2004–05 season (the franchise was sold in 2006 and returned to the ice in Cleveland in2007 as the Lake Erie Monsters, now known as theCleveland Monsters). The Chicago Wolves (2002,2008,2022), Houston Aeros (2003), Milwaukee Admirals (2004), and Grand Rapids Griffins (2013,2017) have all won Calder Cup titles since joining the AHL from the IHL. Chicago and Milwaukee have also made multiple trips to the Calder Cup Finals, and Houston made their second Finals appearance in 2011.

The Manitoba Moose moved toSt. John's, Newfoundland and Labrador in 2011 and were renamed theSt. John's IceCaps after the NHL'sAtlanta Thrashers moved to Winnipeg as the second incarnation of theWinnipeg Jets. In 2013, Houston moved to Des Moines, Iowa to become theIowa Wild. This left Chicago, Grand Rapids and Milwaukee as the only ex-IHL teams still in their original cities until the 2015 relocations when the IceCaps moved back to Winnipeg as the Manitoba Moose.

Relocations and western shift

[edit]
Team locations and divisional alignment in the 2014–15 season prior to the franchise relocations
Team locations and divisions after the 2015–16 relocation and realignment

Beginning with the2015–16 season, twelve franchises have since relocated due to NHL parent clubs' influence on their development teams and players. Of the twelve relocated franchises, nine were relocated because they were directly owned by NHL teams and the NHL parent club wished to make call-ups from the AHL more practical by having closer affiliates.

In January 2015, the AHL announced the relocation of five existing AHL franchises—Adirondack,Manchester,Norfolk,Oklahoma City, andWorcester—to California as the basis for a new "Pacific Division" becomingStockton,Ontario,San Diego,Bakersfield, andSan Jose respectively.[6] The relocated teams were all affiliated and owned or purchased by teams in the NHL'sPacific Division. The franchise movements continued with two more relocations involving Canadian teams[7] with theSt. John's IceCaps going back toWinnipeg as theManitoba Moose and theHamilton Bulldogs becoming another iteration of the IceCaps to fulfill the arena contract in St. John's.

In the following seasons, more NHL organizations influenced league membership. In 2016, theSpringfield Falcons franchise was purchased by theArizona Coyotes and relocated to become theTucson Roadrunners and join the one-year-old Pacific Division. The Falcons were subsequently replaced by theSpringfield Thunderbirds, the relocatedPortland Pirates franchise under a new ownership group. TheMontreal Canadiens-owned IceCaps relocated to the Montreal suburb ofLaval, Quebec, and became theLaval Rocket in 2017.[8] TheBinghamton Senators were also purchased by theOttawa Senators and were relocated toBelleville, Ontario, to become theBelleville Senators[9] while theNew Jersey Devils' ownedAlbany Devils were relocated to become theBinghamton Devils.[10]

TheLehigh Valley Phantoms host theHartford Wolf Pack atPPL Center inAllentown, Pennsylvania, December 2019

For the2018–19 season, a 31st team joined the league with theColorado Eagles as the NHL'sColorado Avalanche affiliate.[11] With the NHL planning to expand to 32 teams in 2021 with theSeattle Kraken, the Seattle ownership group was approved for a 2021 AHL expansion team, later announced to be theCoachella Valley Firebirds based inPalm Springs, California, following the construction ofa new arena.[12][13] The original plans for the new arena was eventually cancelled and the team postponed their launch by a year while new arena plans were developed.[14]

In February 2020, theSan Antonio Rampage franchise was bought and relocated by the NHL'sVegas Golden Knights for the2020–21 season[15] as theHenderson Silver Knights and was moved to the Pacific Division. For the2021–22 season, theVancouver Canucks relocated their franchise from Utica to Abbotsford while theUtica Comets agreed to relocate and operate the franchise that was operating as theBinghamton Devils.[16] On May 23, 2022, it was announced that the Stockton Heat would be relocating toCalgary,Alberta, starting the2022–23 season.[17]

For the2023–24 season, the Chicago Wolves operated as the league's only unaffiliated team, making them the first team to operate without an NHL partner since the inaugural season of theWorcester IceCats during the1994–95 season.[18] Consequently, theCarolina Hurricanes became the only NHL team currently without an AHL affiliate.[19] However, the Hurricanes loaned some players to the Wolves, such asVasili Ponomaryov, Domenick Fensore, Ronan Seeley andAntti Raanta. On May 2, 2024, the Hurricanes and Wolves committed to a three-year affiliation beginning with the 2024–25 season.[20]

Teams

[edit]
Teams in the AHL as of the 2024–25 season. Dot colors correspond to the divisional alignment.
  • Atlantic Division
  • North Division
  • Central Division
  • Pacific Division

List of teams

[edit]
Overview of American Hockey League teams
ConferenceDivisionTeam NameCityArenaFoundedJoinedCurrent city sinceHead coachNHL affiliate
EasternAtlanticBridgeport IslandersBridgeport, ConnecticutTotal Mortgage Arena2001Rick KowalskyNew York Islanders
Charlotte CheckersCharlotte, North CarolinaBojangles Coliseum1990[c 1]2010Geordie KinnearFlorida Panthers
Hartford Wolf PackHartford, ConnecticutXL Center1926[c 1]19361997Grant PotulnyNew York Rangers
Hershey BearsHershey, PennsylvaniaGiant Center1938Todd NelsonWashington Capitals
Lehigh Valley PhantomsAllentown, PennsylvaniaPPL Center1996[c 1]2014Ian LaperrièrePhiladelphia Flyers
Providence BruinsProvidence, Rhode IslandAmica Mutual Pavilion1987[c 1]1992Ryan MougenelBoston Bruins
Springfield ThunderbirdsSpringfield, MassachusettsMassMutual Center1975[c 1]19812016Steve KonowalchukSt. Louis Blues
Wilkes-Barre/Scranton PenguinsWilkes-Barre Township, PennsylvaniaMohegan Arena at Casey Plaza1981[c 1]1999Kirk MacDonaldPittsburgh Penguins
NorthBelleville SenatorsBelleville, OntarioCAA Arena1972[c 1]2017David BellOttawa Senators
Cleveland MonstersCleveland, OhioRocket Arena1994[c 1]20012007Trent VogelhuberColumbus Blue Jackets
Laval RocketLaval, QuebecPlace Bell1969[c 1]2017Pascal VincentMontreal Canadiens
Rochester AmericansRochester, New YorkBlue Cross Arena1956Michael LeoneBuffalo Sabres
Syracuse CrunchSyracuse, New YorkUpstate Medical University Arena1992[c 1]1994Joel BouchardTampa Bay Lightning
Toronto MarliesToronto, OntarioCoca-Cola Coliseum1978[c 1]2005John GrudenToronto Maple Leafs
Utica CometsUtica, New YorkAdirondack Bank Center1998[c 1]2013Ryan Parent (interim)New Jersey Devils
WesternCentralChicago WolvesRosemont, IllinoisAllstate Arena19942001Cam AbbottCarolina Hurricanes[21]
Grand Rapids GriffinsGrand Rapids, MichiganVan Andel Arena19962001Dan WatsonDetroit Red Wings
Iowa WildDes Moines, IowaWells Fargo Arena1994[c 1]20012013Brett McLeanMinnesota Wild
Manitoba MooseWinnipeg, ManitobaCanada Life Centre1994[c 1]2001Mark MorrisonWinnipeg Jets
Milwaukee AdmiralsMilwaukee, WisconsinUW–Milwaukee Panther Arena19702001Karl TaylorNashville Predators
Rockford IceHogsRockford, IllinoisBMO Center1995[c 1]2007Mark Eaton (interim)Chicago Blackhawks
Texas StarsCedar Park, TexasH-E-B Center at Cedar Park1999[c 1]2009Neil GrahamDallas Stars
PacificAbbotsford CanucksAbbotsford, British ColumbiaAbbotsford Centre1932[c 1]19362021Manny MalhotraVancouver Canucks
Bakersfield CondorsBakersfield, CaliforniaDignity Health Arena1984[c 1]2015Colin ChaulkEdmonton Oilers
Calgary WranglersCalgary, AlbertaScotiabank Saddledome1977[c 1]2022Trent CullCalgary Flames
Coachella Valley FirebirdsThousand Palms, CaliforniaAcrisure Arena2022Derek LaxdalSeattle Kraken
Colorado EaglesLoveland, ColoradoBlue Arena2018Aaron SchneeklothColorado Avalanche
Henderson Silver KnightsHenderson, NevadaLee's Family Forum1971[c 1]2020Ryan CraigVegas Golden Knights
Ontario ReignOntario, CaliforniaToyota Arena2001[c 1]2015Marco SturmLos Angeles Kings
San Diego GullsSan Diego, CaliforniaPechanga Arena2000[c 1]2015Matt McIlvaneAnaheim Ducks
San Jose BarracudaSan Jose, CaliforniaTech CU Arena1996[c 1]2015John McCarthySan Jose Sharks
Tucson RoadrunnersTucson, ArizonaTucson Convention Center1994[c 1]2016Steve PotvinUtah Hockey Club[22]

Notes

  1. ^abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxFranchise has moved in the past; seeAHL membership timeline below or the team's main article for further information.

Timeline

[edit]

Current memberFormer memberOpted out ofseason due toCOVID-19 pandemic Gold star = Won Calder Cup

All-time team list

[edit]

Still-active teams inbold.

Presidents

[edit]
Presidents of the American Hockey League
NameTenure
Maurice Podoloff1936–1952
Emory D. Jones1952–1953
John B. Sollenberger1953–1954
John D. Chick1954–1957
Richard F. Canning1957–1961
James G. Balmer1961–1964
John T. Riley1964–1966
Jack A. Butterfield1966–1994
David A. Andrews1994–2020
D. Scott Howson2020–present

All-Star Game

[edit]
Cheerleader cheering at the All-Star Game, 2018

The American Hockey League first held an All-Star Game in the 1941–42 season as a fundraiser forAmerican Red Cross andCanadian Red Cross efforts duringWorld War II. Players from the Eastern Division faced off against players from the Western Division at Cleveland Arena.[23]

The event was not played again until the 1954–55 season, and was then held annually until the 1959–60 season. These six annual games pitted a team of all-stars against the defending Calder Cup champions (with the exception of the 1959-60 event, which featured the Springfield Indians).

The modern AHL All-Star Game was reinstituted for the 1994–95 season and a skills competition was introduced in 1995–96, with the two-day event being dubbed the AHL All-Star Classic. The 1995 and 1996 games featured players from teams based in Canada taking on players from teams based in the United States. Beginning in 1997, Canadian-born players faced players born outside Canada (known as the “World” team in 1997 and “PlanetUSA” from 1998 to 2010).

The format was revamped again in 2011 to pit the Eastern Conference against the Western Conference. In 2014, a team of AHL all-stars hosted theSwedish Hockey League clubFärjestad BK.

Since 2016, the all-star game has been replaced by the AHL All-Star Challenge,[24] a three-on-three round-robin tournament among teams from the league's four divisions; the top two teams advance to the final game, with the winner declared the challenge champions.

The AHL All-Star Classic was postponed in 2021 and 2022 due to theCOVID-19 pandemic. TheLaval Rocket, who had been selected to host, ultimately hosted the event in 2023.

Overview of American Hockey League All-Star Games
DateArenaCityWinnerScoreRunner-up
February 3, 1942Cleveland ArenaCleveland, OhioEast All-Stars5–4West All-Stars
October 27, 1954Hershey Sports ArenaHershey, PennsylvaniaAHL All-Stars7–3Cleveland Barons
January 10, 1956Duquesne GardensPittsburgh, PennsylvaniaAHL All-Stars4–4Pittsburgh Hornets
October 23, 1956Rhode Island AuditoriumProvidence, Rhode IslandProvidence Reds4–0AHL All-Stars
October 6, 1957Rochester Community War MemorialRochester, New YorkAHL All-Stars5–2Cleveland Barons
January 15, 1959Hershey Sports ArenaHershey, PennsylvaniaHershey Bears5–2AHL All-Stars
December 10, 1959Eastern States ColiseumWest Springfield, MassachusettsSpringfield Indians8–3AHL All-Stars
January 17, 1995Providence Civic CenterProvidence, Rhode IslandCanada6–4USA
January 16, 1996Hersheypark ArenaHershey, PennsylvaniaUSA6–5Canada
January 16, 1997Harbour StationSaint John, New BrunswickWorld3–2 (SO)Canada
February 11, 1998Onondaga County War Memorial ArenaSyracuse, New YorkCanada11–10PlanetUSA
January 25, 1999First Union CenterPhiladelphia, PennsylvaniaPlanetUSA5–4 (SO)Canada
January 17, 2000Blue Cross ArenaRochester, New YorkCanada8–3PlanetUSA
January 15, 2001First Union Arena at Casey PlazaWilkes-Barre, PennsylvaniaCanada11–10PlanetUSA
February 14, 2002Mile One StadiumSt. John's, Newfoundland and LabradorCanada13–11PlanetUSA
February 3, 2003Cumberland County Civic CenterPortland, MaineCanada10–7PlanetUSA
February 9, 2004Van Andel ArenaGrand Rapids, MichiganCanada9–5PlanetUSA
February 14, 2005Verizon Wireless ArenaManchester, New HampshirePlanetUSA5–4Canada
February 1, 2006MTS CentreWinnipeg, ManitobaCanada9–4PlanetUSA
January 29, 2007Ricoh ColiseumToronto, OntarioPlanetUSA7–6Canada
January 28, 2008Broome County Veterans Memorial ArenaBinghamton, New YorkCanada9–8 (SO)PlanetUSA
January 26, 2009DCU CenterWorcester, MassachusettsPlanetUSA14–11Canada
January 19, 2010Cumberland County Civic CenterPortland, MaineCanada10–9 (SO)PlanetUSA
January 31, 2011Giant CenterHershey, PennsylvaniaEast All-Stars11–8West All-Stars
January 30, 2012Boardwalk HallAtlantic City, New JerseyWest All-Stars8–7 (SO)East All-Stars
January 28, 2013Dunkin' Donuts CenterProvidence, Rhode IslandWest All-Stars7–6East All-Stars
February 12, 2014Mile One CentreSt. John's, Newfoundland and LabradorAHL All-Stars7–2Färjestad BK
January 26, 2015Utica Memorial AuditoriumUtica, New YorkWest All-Stars14–12East All-Stars
February 1, 2016Oncenter War Memorial ArenaSyracuse, New YorkRound robin results:
Pacific 0–1 North
Central2–1 Atlantic (SO)
Central4–2 North
Pacific 1–2 Atlantic
Central 4–6 Pacific
Atlantic4–1 North
Central Division4–0Atlantic Division
January 30, 2017PPL CenterAllentown, PennsylvaniaRound robin results:
Central 1–2 Atlantic
Pacific 3–6 North
Central2–1 North (SO)
Pacific 1–6 Atlantic
Pacific 3–5 Central
North 0–2 Atlantic
Central Division1–0 (SO)Atlantic Division
January 29, 2018[25]Utica Memorial AuditoriumUtica, New YorkRound robin results:
Pacific5–3 North
Central 2–5 Atlantic
Central 2–4 North
Pacific4–3 Atlantic
Central 3–4 Pacific
Atlantic 3–4 North
North Division1–0Pacific Division
January 28, 2019MassMutual CenterSpringfield, MassachusettsRound robin results:
Central 1–3 Atlantic
Pacific4–2 North
Central 2–4 North
Pacific 2–5 Atlantic
Central5–3 Pacific
North4–1 Atlantic
North Division1–0 (SO)Atlantic Division
January 27, 2020[26]Toyota ArenaOntario, CaliforniaRound robin results:
North 5–6 Pacific (SO)
Atlantic 1–3 Central
North 5–6 Central
Atlantic3–2 Pacific
Atlantic5–2 North
Central 4–5 Pacific (SO)
Atlantic Division3–1Central Division
February 6, 2023Place BellLaval, QuebecRound robin results:
North 2–2 Pacific (SO)
Atlantic4–3 Central (SO)
North 2–2 Central (SO)
Atlantic 2–6 Pacific
Atlantic3–2 North (SO)
Central 2–5 Pacific[27]
Pacific Division1–0Atlantic Division
February 5, 2024Tech CU ArenaSan Jose, CaliforniaRound robin results:
North 1–1 Pacific (SO)
Central4–1 Atlantic
North3–2 Central (SO)
Atlantic 2–2 Pacific (SO)
Atlantic6–1 North
Pacific4–3 Central (SO)[28]
Pacific Division3–2Atlantic Division
February 3, 2025Acrisure ArenaThousand Palms, CaliforniaRound robin results:
Pacific3-2 North
Central3–0 Atlantic
North4–2 Central
Atlantic4–3 Pacific (SO)
Atlantic2–1 North
Central5–2 Pacific[29]
Central Division2–1 (SO)Atlantic Division
February 11, 2026BMO CenterRockford, Illinois

Outdoor games

[edit]
Main article:AHL Outdoor Classic
An AHL record crowd of 45,653 watched theAdirondack Phantoms defeat theHershey Bears, 4–3 in overtime at the 2012 AHL Winter Classic atCitizens Bank Park inPhiladelphia

Since the 2009–10 season, at least one team in the AHL has hosted anoutdoor ice hockey game each year. TheSyracuse Crunch was the first organization to put on an outdoor game in the AHL on February 20, 2010, building a rink at the New York State Fairgrounds inSyracuse, New York, and packing a record 21,508 fans in for theMirabito Outdoor Classic against theBinghamton Senators. The contest, which was also televised to an international audience onNHL Network, was won by the Crunch, 2–1.

The Connecticut Whale hosted theWhale Bowl, the AHL's second outdoor game held on February 19, 2011, as part of a 10-day Whalers Hockey Fest atRentschler Field inEast Hartford, Connecticut. Attendance for Connecticut's game against theProvidence Bruins was announced at 21,673, the largest in AHL history to that point. Providence won, 5–4, in a shootout.

On January 6, 2012, the largest crowd in AHL history saw theAdirondack Phantoms defeat theHershey Bears, 4–3, in overtime before 45,653 fans atCitizens Bank Park inPhiladelphia, as the final event of the week-long activities associated with the2012 NHL Winter Classic, which also included a game between the Philadelphia Flyers and theNew York Rangers on Jan 2 and an alumni game between retired players (including eight honored members of theHockey Hall of Fame) of those two clubs on December 31, 2011. The contest was the third outdoor game in AHL history and it more than doubled the league's previous single-game attendance mark.

On January 21, 2012, the Steeltown Showdown between Ontario rivals, theToronto Marlies andHamilton Bulldogs, was held atIvor Wynne Stadium inHamilton, Ontario, with the Marlies winning 7–2 in front of 20,565 fans, the largest crowd ever for an AHL game in Canada. The AHL game was preceded the previous night by a game betweenToronto Maple Leafs andMontreal Canadiens alumni.

Two outdoor games were announced for the 2012–13 AHL season, but a meeting between theGrand Rapids Griffins and Toronto Marlies atComerica Park inDetroit as part of the festivities surrounding theNHL Winter Classic was not held because of the cancellation of the NHL Winter Classic. On January 20, 2013, the Hershey Bears andWilkes-Barre/Scranton Penguins met outdoors atHersheypark Stadium inHershey, Pennsylvania with the Penguins earning a 2–1 overtime victory in front of 17,311 fans.

TheRochester Americans hosted an outdoor game in 2013–14, theFrozen Frontier, which was held atFrontier Field inRochester, New York, on December 13, 2013. The Americans took a 5–4 decision in a shootout against theLake Erie Monsters before a standing-room crowd of 11,015 fans. A year after their originally scheduled date, the Griffins and Marlies played at Comerica Park on December 30, 2013, and Toronto prevailed in a shootout, 4–3, becoming the first AHL team ever with two outdoor wins. Attendance in Detroit was 20,337.

As part of the recent addition of the Pacific Division, the AHL played its first outdoor hockey game in California during the 2015–16 season, called the Golden State Hockey Rush. On December 18, 2015, theStockton Heat defeated theBakersfield Condors, 3–2, atRaley Field inWest Sacramento, California.[30]

For the second consecutive season, the AHL played an outdoor game in California as the Bakersfield Condors hosted the Condorstown Outdoor Classic against theOntario Reign on January 7, 2017, atBakersfield College'sMemorial Stadium.[31] Despite sometimes heavy rain during the first period, the game went on as scheduled and the Condors defeated the Reign 3–2 in overtime.

Hersheypark Stadium hosted its second outdoor game in 2018. Cleveland'sFirstEnergy Stadium became the firstNational Football League venue to host an AHL outdoor game in 2023, andTruist Field in Charlotte hosted the Queen City Outdoor Classic in 2024.

International games

[edit]

Teams from the AHL have competed against non-North American teams, in both international tournaments and one-off matchups.

The first recorded games between an AHL team and international competition took place in 1969, when theMontreal Voyageurs hosted theCanadian National Team in Winnipeg.

Several club teams from the Soviet Union toured the United States and Canada during the 1970s and 1980s and played exhibitions against AHL clubs, including theSoviet Wings (1974–75),HC Spartak Moscow (1976, 1986),Moscow Khimik (1976),HC Dynamo Moscow (1977–78),Traktor Chelyabinsk (1978–79) andSokil Kyiv (1989).

Prior to the1980 Winter Olympics in Lake Placid, New York, theAdirondack Red Wings hosted exhibition games against the national teams from theUnited States,West Germany,Sweden andFinland. Team USA also played exhibitions against AHL teams leading up to the1994 Olympics in Lillehammer, Norway.

TheRochester Americans participated in the1996 and2013 editions of theSpengler Cup, held inDavos,Switzerland. The Spengler Cup is an annual invitational tournament featuring teams from leagues around Europe and the world. Theparticipation of the AHL in future Spengler Cups has been discussed by both the tournament organizers and league leadership.[32]

In 2014, Swedish clubFärjestad BK met theToronto Marlies as part of a visit to Canada that included its participation in the 2014 AHL All-Star Classic.[33]

In February 2018, theOntario Reign hosted and defeated theDEL'sEisbären Berlin, 6–3, in a friendly matchup organized byAnschutz Entertainment Group, the owner of both teams.[34]

AHL Hall of Fame

[edit]
Main article:AHL Hall of Fame

The formation of an American Hockey League Hall of Fame was announced by the league on December 15, 2005, created to recognize, honor and celebrate individuals for their outstanding achievements and contributions specifically in the AHL.[35]

Trophies and awards

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The following is a list of awards of the American Hockey League. The season the award was first handed out is listed in parentheses.

Individual awards

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Team awards

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Trophy predates American Hockey League, established 1926–27 in theCanadian Professional Hockey League.

Other awards

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Sources:

See also

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Notes

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References

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  1. ^"Calder Cup Record Book"Archived January 25, 2010, at theWayback Machine, theahl.com
  2. ^Scott, Jon C. (2006).Hockey Night in Dixie: Minor Pro Hockey in the American South. Heritage House Publishing Company Ltd. p. xvii.ISBN 1-894974-21-2.
  3. ^"Howson elected AHL President and CEO".theahl.com. February 14, 2020. RetrievedJuly 24, 2020.
  4. ^"FAQ".Theahl.com. RetrievedDecember 11, 2017.
  5. ^"Hershey In Hockey League: Admitted to Circuit as American-International Loops Unite" The PhiladelphiaRecord, June 29, 1938
  6. ^"AHL approves formation of Pacific Division". AHL. January 29, 2015. Archived fromthe original on April 18, 2015. RetrievedJanuary 31, 2015.
  7. ^"AHL announces franchise transactions". AHL. March 12, 2015. Archived fromthe original on July 4, 2015. RetrievedMarch 14, 2015.
  8. ^"Montreal Canadiens' farm team relocating to St. John's next season". The Compass. March 12, 2015. RetrievedMarch 13, 2015.
  9. ^"Sens Owner Purchases AHL Team Partners W/ Belleville". Ottawa Senators. September 26, 2016.
  10. ^"New Jersey Devils to Relocate AHL Affiliate to Binghamton N.Y. for 2017-18 Season".Binghamtonsenators.com. Archived fromthe original on February 19, 2017. RetrievedDecember 11, 2017.
  11. ^"AHL awards expansion membership to Colorado Eagles". AHL. October 10, 2017.
  12. ^"NHL Seattle chooses Palm Springs as site for new AHL farm team".The Seattle Times. June 26, 2019.
  13. ^"AHL expanding to Palm Springs in 2021-22".American Hockey League. September 30, 2019.
  14. ^"Seattle Kraken delays AHL franchise by 1 year".ESPN. September 16, 2020.
  15. ^"San Antonio Rampage Sold and Will Relocate After 2019-2020 Season".San Antonio Current. February 6, 2020. Archived fromthe original on February 7, 2020.
  16. ^"Board of Governors Approves Franchise Relocations".AHL. May 6, 2021.
  17. ^"American Hockey League approves Stockton Heat move to Calgary".Calgary. May 23, 2022. RetrievedMay 23, 2022.
  18. ^"Blues announce affiliation with Worcester".United Press International. May 23, 1995. RetrievedMay 4, 2024.
  19. ^"What Lack of AHL Affiliate Means for Carolina Hurricanes".The Hockey News. May 23, 2022. RetrievedJanuary 10, 2022.
  20. ^Kuc, Chris (May 2, 2024)."Together again: Wolves and Canes forge new partnership".Chicago Wolves. RetrievedJuly 18, 2024.
  21. ^"Together Again: Wolves and Canes Forge New Partnership" (Press release). Chicago Wolves. May 2, 2024. RetrievedMay 4, 2024.
  22. ^"Tucson Roadrunners' future uncertain after Arizona Coyotes' relocation to Utah". April 23, 2024.
  23. ^"Patriotic duty: The 1942 AHL All-Star Game".AHL. February 3, 2012. RetrievedFebruary 13, 2024.
  24. ^"AHL All-Star Challenge format announced".AHL. November 19, 2015.
  25. ^"North rallies for thrilling All-Star Challenge title".theahl.com. AHL. January 29, 2018.
  26. ^"Atlantic Division Prevails in 2020 AHL All-Star Challenge".OurSports Central. January 28, 2020.
  27. ^"Pacific Division wins thrilling All-Star Challenge".American Hockey League. February 18, 2023.
  28. ^"Canucks' Bains leads Pacific to All-Star Challenge win".The AHL. February 6, 2024.
  29. ^"Central Division wins All-Star Challenge in dramatic fashion".The AHL. February 4, 2025.
  30. ^"Grant, Kylington and Shore Lead Heat to 3-2 Win at Raley Field". Stockton Heat. December 19, 2015. Archived fromthe original on October 8, 2021. RetrievedJanuary 20, 2016.
  31. ^"Condors bringing outdoor hockey to Memorial Stadium". Bakersfield.com. August 23, 2016.
  32. ^"Williams: Developing a European audience – the AHL has eyes on Spengler Cup - EP Rinkside".EP Rinkside. RetrievedSeptember 1, 2023.
  33. ^"Marlies to host Farjestad BK in exhibition".TheAHL.com. November 19, 2013. RetrievedDecember 18, 2023.
  34. ^"Ontario Reign ignite in third to defeat Eisbären Berlin".Press Enterprise. February 14, 2018. RetrievedSeptember 2, 2023.
  35. ^"AHL Hall of Fame announces Class of '15".Theahl.com. RetrievedJanuary 30, 2017.

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