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11th arrondissement of Paris

Coordinates:48°51′31″N2°22′46″E / 48.85861°N 2.37944°E /48.85861; 2.37944
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Municipal arrondissement in Paris, Île-de-France, France
Municipal arrondissement in Île-de-France, France
11th arrondissement of Paris
The Cirque d'Hiver in Paris
TheCirque d'Hiver in Paris
Coat of arms of 11th arrondissement of Paris
Coat of arms
Logo
Location within Paris
Location within Paris
Coordinates:48°51′31″N2°22′46″E / 48.85861°N 2.37944°E /48.85861; 2.37944
CountryFrance
RegionÎle-de-France
DepartmentParis
CommuneParis
Government
 • Mayor(2020–2026)François Vauglin (PS)
Area
3.67 km2 (1.42 sq mi)
Population
 (2022)[1]
139,983
 • Density38,143/km2 (98,790/sq mi)
INSEE code75111
Paris Coat of Arms
Paris Coat of Arms
The
20arrondissements
ofParis
17th18th19th
 8th9th10th11th20th
16th2nd3rd
1st4th12th
River Seine
 7th6th5th13th
15th14th

The11th arrondissement of Paris (XIe arrondissement) is one of the 20arrondissements of the capital city ofFrance. In spoken French, the arrondissement is referred to asle onzième ([ɔ̃zjɛm]; "the eleventh").

The arrondissement, called Popincourt, is situated on theright bank of theRiver Seine. It is one of themost densely populated urban districts of any European city. In 2020, it had a population of 144,292. It is the best-served Parisian arrondissement in terms of number ofMétro stations, at 25.[2]

Its borders are marked by three large squares: thePlace de la République to the northwest, thePlace de la Bastille to the southwest, as well as thePlace de la Nation to the southeast.

Description

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The 11th arrondissement is a varied and engaging area. To the west lies thePlace de la République, which is linked to thePlace de la Bastille, in the east, by the sweeping, tree-linedBoulevard Richard-Lenoir, with its large markets and children's parks. The Place de la Bastille and theRue du Faubourg Saint-Antoine are full of fashionable cafés, restaurants, as well as nightlife; they also contain a range of boutiques and galleries. TheOberkampf district to the north is another popular area for nightlife. The east is more residential, with more wholesale commerce, while the areas aroundBoulevard Voltaire andAvenue Parmentier are livelier crossroads for the local community. In recent years this area has emerged as one of the trendiest parts of Paris.

On 13 November 2015, the arrondissement was the site (among others) ofcoordinated Islamic shootings and bombings, particularly at theBataclan theatre, which left 130 dead. About 20 years earlier,another attack had taken place.[3]

Geography

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The land area of this arrondissement is 3.666 km2 (1.415 sq mi; 906 acres).

Demographics

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The peak population of Paris's 11th arrondissement occurred in 1911, with 242,295 inhabitants, and so, 66,020 inhabitants/km2.In 2021, the arrondissement remains the most densely populated in Paris with 38,851 inhabitants/km2, and the densest urban district in Europe. It is accompanied by a large volume of business activity: 142,583 inhabitants and 83,870 jobs.

The population consists of a large number of single adults, though its eastern portions are more family-oriented. There is a strong community spirit in most areas of the eleventh, and it is interspersed with squares and parks.

Historical population

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Year
(of French censuses)
PopulationDensity
(inh. per km2)
1872167,39345,611
1911(peak of population)242,29566,092
1954200,44054,616
1962193,34952,741
1968179,72749,025
1975159,31743,458
1982146,93140,079
1990154,16542,053
1999149,10240,672
2009152,74441,620
2017147,47040,183
2021142,58338,851

Immigration

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Place of birth of residents of the 11th arrondissement in 1999
Born inmetropolitan FranceBorn outside metropolitan France
74.5%25.5%
Born in
overseas France
Born in foreign countries with French citizenship at birth1EU-15 immigrants2Non-EU-15 immigrants
1.3%4.1%4.4%15.7%
1 This group is made up largely of former French settlers, such aspieds-noirs inNorthwest Africa, followed by former colonial citizens who had French citizenship at birth (such as was often the case for the native elite in French colonies), as well as to a lesser extent foreign-born children of French expatriates. A foreign country is understood as a country not part of France in 1999, so a person born for example in 1950 in Algeria, when Algeria was an integral part of France, is nonetheless listed as a person born in a foreign country in French statistics.

2 An immigrant is a person born in a foreign country not having French citizenship at birth. An immigrant may have acquired French citizenship since moving to France, but is still considered an immigrant in French statistics. On the other hand, persons born in France with foreign citizenship (the children of immigrants) are not listed as immigrants.

Map

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Map of the 11th arrondissement

Places of interest

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Main streets and squares

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Streets

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Squares

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References

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  1. ^"Populations de référence 2022" (in French).The National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies. 19 December 2024.
  2. ^"Savez-vous quel arrondissement compte le plus de stations de métro ?,www.pariszigzag.fr(in French).
  3. ^Shay, Shaul (5 July 2017).The Globalization of Terror: The Challenge of Al-Qaida and the Response of the International Community.ISBN 9781351482165.

External links

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Wikimedia Commons has media related toParis 11e arrondissement.
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