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1,2-Epoxybutane

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
1,2-Epoxybutane
Names
Preferred IUPAC name
Ethyloxirane
Other names
1,2-Butyleneoxide
1,2-Buteneoxide
Ethyloxyrane
Identifiers
3D model (JSmol)
ChemSpider
ECHA InfoCard100.003.127Edit this at Wikidata
EC Number
  • 203-438-2
RTECS number
  • EK3675000
UNII
UN number3022
  • InChI=1S/C4H8O/c1-2-4-3-5-4/h4H,2-3H2,1H3
    Key: RBACIKXCRWGCBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N
  • (R): InChI=1S/C4H8O/c1-2-4-3-5-4/h4H,2-3H2,1H3/t4-/m1/s1
    Key: RBACIKXCRWGCBB-SCSAIBSYSA-N
  • (S): InChI=1S/C4H8O/c1-2-4-3-5-4/h4H,2-3H2,1H3/t4-/m0/s1
    Key: RBACIKXCRWGCBB-BYPYZUCNSA-N
  • CCC1CO1
  • (R): CC[C@@H]1CO1
  • (S): CC[C@H]1CO1
Properties
C4H8O
Molar mass72.107 g·mol−1
Appearancecolorless liquid
Density0.83 g·cm−3
Melting point−150 °C (−238 °F; 123 K)
Boiling point65 °C (149 °F; 338 K)
Viscosity0.40 mPa.s
Hazards
GHS labelling:
GHS02: FlammableGHS07: Exclamation markGHS08: Health hazard
Danger
H225,H302,H312,H315,H319,H332,H335,H351,H412
P201,P202,P210,P233,P240,P241,P242,P243,P261,P264,P270,P271,P273,P280,P281,P301+P312,P302+P352,P303+P361+P353,P304+P312,P304+P340,P305+P351+P338,P308+P313,P312,P321,P322,P330,P332+P313,P337+P313,P362,P363,P370+P378,P403+P233,P403+P235,P405,P501
Flash point−22 °C (−8 °F; 251 K)
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in theirstandard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
Chemical compound

1,2-Epoxybutane is anorganic compound with the formula CH2(O)CHCH2CH3. It is a chiralepoxide prepared by oxidation of1-butene.[1]

References

[edit]
  1. ^Kamata, Keigo; Yonehara, Koji; Sumida, Yasutaka; Yamaguchi, Kazuya; Hikichi, Shiro; Mizuno, Noritaka (2003). "Efficient Epoxidation of Olefins with ≥99% Selectivity and Use of Hydrogen Peroxide".Science.300 (5621):964–966.Bibcode:2003Sci...300..964K.doi:10.1126/science.1083176.PMID 12738860.S2CID 38700647.
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