NumPy GCD Greatest Common Devisor
Finding GCD (Greatest Common Devisor)
The GCD (Greatest Common Devisor), also known as HCF (Highest Common Factor) is the biggest number that is a common factor of both of the numbers.
Example
Find the HCF of the following two numbers:
num1 = 6
num2 = 9
x = np.gcd(num1, num2)
print(x)
Returns:3
because that is the highest number both numbers can be divided by (6/3=2 and 9/3=3).
Finding GCD in Arrays
To find the Highest Common Factor of all values in an array, you can use thereduce()
method.
Thereduce()
method will use the ufunc, in this case thegcd()
function, on each element, and reduce the array by one dimension.
Example
Find the GCD for all of the numbers in the following array:
arr = np.array([20, 8, 32, 36, 16])
x = np.gcd.reduce(arr)
print(x)
Returns:4
because that is the highest number all values can be divided by.