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W3C

SKOS Simple Knowledge Organization System Namespace Document - HTML Variant

18 August 2009 Recommendation Edition

This version:
http://www.w3.org/2009/08/skos-reference/skos.html
Latest version:
http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core.html
Authors:
Alistair Miles, STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory / University of Oxford
Sean Bechhofer, University of Manchester

Status of this Document

This document describes the schema available from the SKOS namespace.


Introduction

The Simple Knowledge Organization System (SKOS) is a common data model forsharing and linking knowledge organization systems via the Semantic Web.Thisdocument provides a brief description of the SKOS Vocabulary.

For detailed information about the SKOS Recommendation, please consult theSKOS Reference [SKOS-REFERENCE] orthe SKOS Primer [SKOS-PRIMER].


SKOS Schema Overview

The following table gives a non-normative overview of the SKOSvocabulary; it replicates a table found in the (normative) SKOSReference [SKOS-REFERENCE].This document can be referenced directly, by its own URIhttp://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core.html, orindirectly, by content negotiation from the SKOS namespace URIhttp://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#as described in Appendix C of SKOS Reference [SKOS-REFERENCE].

See also the SKOS Namespace Document - RDF/XML Variant [SKOS-RDF].

Classes

skos:Collection
URI:http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Collection
Definition:Section 9. Concept Collections
Label:Collection
Disjoint classes:skos:Concept
skos:ConceptScheme
skos:Concept
URI:http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#Concept
Definition:Section 3. The skos:Concept Class
Label:Concept
Disjoint classes:skos:Collection
skos:ConceptScheme
skos:ConceptScheme
URI:http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#ConceptScheme
Definition:Section 4. Concept Schemes
Label:Concept Scheme
Disjoint classes:skos:Collection
skos:Concept
skos:OrderedCollection
URI:http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#OrderedCollection
Definition:Section 9. Concept Collections
Label:Ordered Collection
Super-classes:skos:Collection

Properties

skos:altLabel
URI:http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#altLabel
Definition:Section 5. Lexical Labels
Label:alternative label
Super-properties:http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label
skos:broadMatch
URI:http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#broadMatch
Definition:Section 10. Mapping Properties
Label:has broader match
Super-properties:skos:broader
skos:mappingRelation
Inverse of:skos:narrowMatch
skos:broader
URI:http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#broader
Definition:Section 8. Semantic Relations
Label:has broader
Super-properties:skos:broaderTransitive
Inverse of:skos:narrower
skos:broaderTransitive
URI:http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#broaderTransitive
Definition:Section 8. Semantic Relations
Label:has broader transitive
Super-properties:skos:semanticRelation
Inverse of:skos:narrowerTransitive
Other characteristics:Transitive
skos:changeNote
URI:http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#changeNote
Definition:Section 7. Documentation Properties
Label:change note
Super-properties:skos:note
skos:closeMatch
URI:http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#closeMatch
Definition:Section 10. Mapping Properties
Label:has close match
Super-properties:skos:mappingRelation
Other characteristics:Symmetric
skos:definition
URI:http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#definition
Definition:Section 7. Documentation Properties
Label:definition
Super-properties:skos:note
skos:editorialNote
URI:http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#editorialNote
Definition:Section 7. Documentation Properties
Label:editorial note
Super-properties:skos:note
skos:exactMatch
URI:http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#exactMatch
Definition:Section 10. Mapping Properties
Label:has exact match
Super-properties:skos:closeMatch
Other characteristics:Transitive
Symmetric
skos:example
URI:http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#example
Definition:Section 7. Documentation Properties
Label:example
Super-properties:skos:note
skos:hasTopConcept
URI:http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#hasTopConcept
Definition:Section 4. Concept Schemes
Label:label
Domain:skos:ConceptScheme
Range:skos:Concept
Inverse of:skos:topConceptOf
skos:hiddenLabel
URI:http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#hiddenLabel
Definition:Section 5. Lexical Labels
Label:hidden label
Super-properties:http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label
skos:historyNote
URI:http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#historyNote
Definition:Section 7. Documentation Properties
Label:history note
Super-properties:skos:note
skos:inScheme
URI:http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#inScheme
Definition:Section 4. Concept Schemes
Label:is in scheme
Range:skos:ConceptScheme
skos:mappingRelation
URI:http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#mappingRelation
Definition:Section 10. Mapping Properties
Label:is in mapping relation with
Super-properties:skos:semanticRelation
skos:member
URI:http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#member
Definition:Section 9. Concept Collections
Label:has member
Domain:skos:Collection
Range:union ofskos:Concept andskos:Collection
skos:memberList
URI:http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#memberList
Definition:Section 9. Concept Collections
Label:has member list
Domain:skos:OrderedCollection
Range:http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#List
Other characteristics:Functional
skos:narrowMatch
URI:http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#narrowMatch
Definition:Section 10. Mapping Properties
Label:has narrower match
Super-properties:skos:mappingRelation
skos:narrower
Inverse of:skos:broadMatch
skos:narrower
URI:http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#narrower
Definition:Section 8. Semantic Relations
Label:has narrower
Super-properties:skos:narrowerTransitive
Inverse of:skos:broader
skos:narrowerTransitive
URI:http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#narrowerTransitive
Definition:Section 8. Semantic Relations
Label:has narrower transitive
Super-properties:skos:semanticRelation
Inverse of:skos:broaderTransitive
Other characteristics:Transitive
skos:notation
URI:http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#notation
Definition:Section 6. Notations
Label:notation
skos:note
URI:http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#note
Definition:Section 7. Documentation Properties
Label:note
skos:prefLabel
URI:http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#prefLabel
Definition:Section 5. Lexical Labels
Label:preferred label
Super-properties:http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label
skos:related
URI:http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#related
Definition:Section 8. Semantic Relations
Label:has related
Super-properties:skos:semanticRelation
Other characteristics:Symmetric
skos:relatedMatch
URI:http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#relatedMatch
Definition:Section 10. Mapping Properties
Label:has related match
Super-properties:skos:mappingRelation
skos:related
Other characteristics:Symmetric
skos:scopeNote
URI:http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#scopeNote
Definition:Section 7. Documentation Properties
Label:scope note
Super-properties:skos:note
skos:semanticRelation
URI:http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#semanticRelation
Definition:Section 8. Semantic Relations
Label:is in semantic relation with
Domain:skos:Concept
Range:skos:Concept
skos:topConceptOf
URI:http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#topConceptOf
Definition:Section 4. Concept Schemes
Label:is top concept in scheme
Super-properties:skos:inScheme
Inverse of:skos:hasTopConcept

References

[SKOS-REFERENCE]
SKOS Reference, Alistair Miles, Sean Bechhofer, Editors.Latest version available at http://www.w3.org/TR/skos-reference.
[SKOS-RDF]
SKOS Namespace - RDF/XML Variant.Latest version available at http://www.w3.org/TR/skos-reference/skos.rdf
[SKOS-PRIMER]
SKOS Primer, Antoine Isaac, Ed Summers, Editors.Latest version available at http://www.w3.org/TR/skos-primer.

Acknowledgements

This document is the result of extensive discussions within the W3C'sSemantic Web Deployment Working Group. The document drew on the experiences of earlier groups and projects includingSWAD-Europe and W3C'sSemantic Web Best Practices and Deployment Working Group. Members of the W3C'spublic-esw-thes also made valuable contributions.


$Revision: 1.2 $ of $Date: 2011/08/06 11:16:36 $


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