vindicate


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vin·di·cate

 (vĭn′dĭ-kāt′)
tr.v.vin·di·cat·ed,vin·di·cat·ing,vin·di·cates
1. To clear of accusation, blame, suspicion, or doubt with supporting arguments or proof:"Our society permits people to sue for libel so that they may vindicate their reputations"(Irving R. Kaufman).
2. To defend, maintain, or insist on the recognition of (one's rights, for example).
3. To demonstrate or prove the value or validity of; justify:The results of the experiment vindicated her optimism.
4.Obsolete To exact revenge for; avenge.

[Latinvindicāre, vindicāt-, fromvindex, vindic-,surety, avenger; seedeik- inIndo-European roots.]

vin′di·ca′tor n.
American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fifth Edition. Copyright © 2016 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved.

vindicate

(ˈvɪndɪˌkeɪt)
vb (tr)
1.to clear from guilt, accusation, blame, etc, as by evidence or argument
2.to provide justification for:his promotion vindicated his unconventional attitude.
3.to uphold, maintain, or defend (a cause, etc):to vindicate a claim.
4. (Law)Roman law to bring an action to regain possession of (property) under claim of legal title
5. (Historical Terms)Roman law to bring an action to regain possession of (property) under claim of legal title
6.rare to claim, as for oneself or another
7.obsolete to take revenge on or for; punish
8.obsolete to set free
[C17: from Latinvindicāre, fromvindex claimant]
ˈvindiˌcatorn
ˈvindiˌcatoryadj
Collins English Dictionary – Complete and Unabridged, 12th Edition 2014 © HarperCollins Publishers 1991, 1994, 1998, 2000, 2003, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2011, 2014

vin•di•cate

(ˈvɪn dɪˌkeɪt)

v.t.-cat•ed, -cat•ing.
1. to clear, as from an accusation or suspicion: to vindicate someone's honor.
2. to afford justification for; justify.
3. to uphold or justify by argument or evidence.
4. to maintain or defend against opposition.
5. to claim for oneself or another.
6.Obs. to avenge.
7.Obs. to free.
8.Obs. to punish.
[1525–35; < Latinvindicātus, past participle ofvindicāre to lay claim to, to claim as free, v. derivative ofvindex claimant, protector]
vin′di•ca`tor,n.
Random House Kernerman Webster's College Dictionary, © 2010 K Dictionaries Ltd. Copyright 2005, 1997, 1991 by Random House, Inc. All rights reserved.

vindicate


Past participle:vindicated
Gerund:vindicating

Imperative
vindicate
vindicate
Present
I vindicate
you vindicate
he/she/it vindicates
we vindicate
you vindicate
they vindicate
Preterite
I vindicated
you vindicated
he/she/it vindicated
we vindicated
you vindicated
they vindicated
Present Continuous
I am vindicating
you are vindicating
he/she/it is vindicating
we are vindicating
you are vindicating
they are vindicating
Present Perfect
I have vindicated
you have vindicated
he/she/it has vindicated
we have vindicated
you have vindicated
they have vindicated
Past Continuous
I was vindicating
you were vindicating
he/she/it was vindicating
we were vindicating
you were vindicating
they were vindicating
Past Perfect
I had vindicated
you had vindicated
he/she/it had vindicated
we had vindicated
you had vindicated
they had vindicated
Future
I will vindicate
you will vindicate
he/she/it will vindicate
we will vindicate
you will vindicate
they will vindicate
Future Perfect
I will have vindicated
you will have vindicated
he/she/it will have vindicated
we will have vindicated
you will have vindicated
they will have vindicated
Future Continuous
I will be vindicating
you will be vindicating
he/she/it will be vindicating
we will be vindicating
you will be vindicating
they will be vindicating
Present Perfect Continuous
I have been vindicating
you have been vindicating
he/she/it has been vindicating
we have been vindicating
you have been vindicating
they have been vindicating
Future Perfect Continuous
I will have been vindicating
you will have been vindicating
he/she/it will have been vindicating
we will have been vindicating
you will have been vindicating
they will have been vindicating
Past Perfect Continuous
I had been vindicating
you had been vindicating
he/she/it had been vindicating
we had been vindicating
you had been vindicating
they had been vindicating
Conditional
I would vindicate
you would vindicate
he/she/it would vindicate
we would vindicate
you would vindicate
they would vindicate
Past Conditional
I would have vindicated
you would have vindicated
he/she/it would have vindicated
we would have vindicated
you would have vindicated
they would have vindicated
Collins English Verb Tables © HarperCollins Publishers 2011
ThesaurusAntonymsRelated WordsSynonymsLegend:
Verb1.vindicate - show to be right by providing justification or proofvindicate - show to be right by providing justification or proof; "vindicate a claim"
excuse,explain - serve as a reason or cause or justification of; "Your need to sleep late does not excuse your late arrival at work"; "Her recent divorce may explain her reluctance to date again"
uphold,maintain - support against an opponent; "The appellate court upheld the verdict"
legitimate - show or affirm to be just and legitimate
2.vindicate - maintain, uphold, or defendvindicate - maintain, uphold, or defend; "vindicate the rights of the citizens"
defend,maintain - state or assert; "He maintained his innocence"
3.vindicate - clear of accusation, blame, suspicion, or doubt with supporting proofvindicate - clear of accusation, blame, suspicion, or doubt with supporting proof; "You must vindicate yourself and fight this libel"
acquit,assoil,exculpate,exonerate,discharge,clear - pronounce not guilty of criminal charges; "The suspect was cleared of the murder charges"
Based on WordNet 3.0, Farlex clipart collection. © 2003-2012 Princeton University, Farlex Inc.

vindicate

verb
1.clear,acquit,exonerate,absolve,let off the hook,exculpate,free from blameThe director said he had been vindicated by the expert's report.
clearaccuse,blame,condemn,convict,incriminate,punish,reproach
2.support,uphold,ratify,defend,excuse,justify,substantiateSubsequent events vindicated his policy.
Collins Thesaurus of the English Language – Complete and Unabridged 2nd Edition. 2002 © HarperCollins Publishers 1995, 2002

vindicate

verb
1.To free from a charge or imputation of guilt:
2.To support against arguments, attack, or criticism:
3.To show to be just, right, or valid:
4.To defend, maintain, or insist on the recognition of (one's rights, for example):
5.To exact revenge for or from:
Informal:fix.
Archaic:wreak.
Idioms:even the score,get back at, get even with, pay back in kind, settle accounts, take an eye for an eye.
The American Heritage® Roget's Thesaurus. Copyright © 2013, 2014 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved.
Translations
oikeaosoittaaperustellapuhdistaapuolustaa

vindicate

[ˈvɪndɪkeɪt]VT [+decision, action] →justificar; [+claim, right] →reivindicar,hacer valer
I feel totally vindicated by this decisionmesientototalmenteresarcido por estadecisión,siento que con estadecisión se mehacejusticia
to vindicate o.sjustificarse
Collins Spanish Dictionary - Complete and Unabridged 8th Edition 2005 © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1971, 1988 © HarperCollins Publishers 1992, 1993, 1996, 1997, 2000, 2003, 2005

vindicate

[ˈvɪndɪkeɪt]vt [+person, decision, action] →donnerraison à
to be vindicated
The director said he had been vindicated by the experts' report →Ledirecteur adéclaré que lerapport desexperts lui avaitdonnéraison.
Ministers are confident their decision will be vindicated
BUTLes ministres ne doutent pas qu'on légitimera leur décision.
Collins English/French Electronic Resource. © HarperCollins Publishers 2005

vindicate

vt
opinion, action, decisionrechtfertigen
(= exonerate)rehabilitieren
Collins German Dictionary – Complete and Unabridged 7th Edition 2005. © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1980 © HarperCollins Publishers 1991, 1997, 1999, 2004, 2005, 2007

vindicate

[ˈvɪndɪˌkeɪt]vt (assertion, claim) →provare lafondatezza di,confermare
he was finally vindicated →fualla fineprovato che avevaragione
Collins Italian Dictionary 1st Edition © HarperCollins Publishers 1995


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References in classic literature?
It is scarcely the province of an author to refute the arguments of his censors andvindicate his own productions; but I may be allowed to make here a few observations with which I would have prefaced the first edition, had I foreseen the necessity of such precautions against the misapprehensions of those who would read it with a prejudiced mind or be content to judge it by a hasty glance.
Mine tovindicate through all risks and all sacrifices--through the hopeless struggle against Rank and Power, through the long fight with armed deceit and fortified Success, through the waste of my reputation, through the loss of my friends, through the hazard of my life.
The wanton wind had been so busily kissing them all the morning that they were quite dry, so I was able to find room for them in my knapsack without danger to the other contents; and, with a hasty good-day to their recent possessor, I set off at full speed to find a secure nook where I could throw myself down on the grass, and let loose the absurd laughter that was dangerously bottled up within me; but even before I do that it behoves me if possible tovindicate my sanity to the reader.
So far as might concern the misbehavior of the Executive in perverting the instructions or contravening the views of the Senate, we need not be apprehensive of the want of a disposition in that body to punish the abuse of their confidence or tovindicate their own authority.
And here I mustvindicate a claim to philosophical reflectiveness, by remarking that Mr.
In this case, if the reputation of the room happened to be called in question again, the answer wouldvindicate it, on the evidence of a member of the very family which had first given Number Fourteen a bad name.
In truth (for we scorn to deceive our reader, or tovindicate the character of our heroine by ascribing her actions to supernatural impulse) the thoughts of her beloved Jones, and some hopes (however distant) in which he was very particularly concerned, immediately destroyed all which filial love, piety, and pride had, with their joint endeavours, been labouring to bring about.
The meeting was opened by the governor, who made a speech to the nobles, urging them to elect the public functionaries, not from regard for persons, but for the service and welfare of their fatherland, and hoping that the honorable nobility of the Kashinsky province would, as at all former elections, hold their duty as sacred, andvindicate the exalted confidence of the monarch.
I am anxious tovindicate myself from such a charge; for although I might trust to your friendship for an apology in your eyes, yet I would not willingly stand conviction in those of the public of so grave a crime, as my fears lead me to anticipate my being charged with.
Each seems to say, 'I am not all here.' Senators and presidents have climbed so high with pain enough, not because they think the place specially agreeable, but as an apology for real worth, and tovindicate their manhood in our eyes.
But should domestic tyranny oppress us, or the invader's step pollute our soil, still may the Gray Champion come, for he is the type of New England's hereditary spirit; and his shadowy march, on the eve of danger, must ever be the pledge, that New England's sons willvindicate their ancestry.
And thereupon he would get out one or another of his manuscripts, such as "Adventure," and read it over and over in a vain attempt tovindicate the editorial silence.

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