encourage


Also found in:Thesaurus,Medical,Idioms,Wikipedia.

en·cour·age

 (ĕn-kûr′ĭj, -kŭr′-)
tr.v.en·cour·aged,en·cour·ag·ing,en·cour·ag·es
1. To inspire with hope, courage, or confidence.
2. To give support to; foster:policies designed to encourage private investment.
3. To stimulate; spur:burning the field to encourage new plant growth.

[Middle Englishencouragen, from Old Frenchencoragier :en-,causative pref.; see en-1 +corage,courage; see courage.]

en·cour′ag·er n.
Synonyms: encourage, cheer, embolden, hearten, inspire
These verbs mean to impart courage, inspiration, and resolution to:encouraged the patient not to give up hope; cheered the contestants on; was emboldened to sing for the guests; was heartened by the test results; were inspired by their initial success to take the next step.
American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fifth Edition. Copyright © 2016 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved.

encourage

(ɪnˈkʌrɪdʒ)
vb (tr)
1.to inspire (someone) with the courage or confidence (to do something)
2.to stimulate (something or someone to do something) by approval or help; support
enˈcouragementn
enˈcouragern
enˈcouragingadj
enˈcouraginglyadv
Collins English Dictionary – Complete and Unabridged, 12th Edition 2014 © HarperCollins Publishers 1991, 1994, 1998, 2000, 2003, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2011, 2014

en•cour•age

(ɛnˈkɜr ɪdʒ, -ˈkʌr-)

v.t.-aged, -ag•ing.
1. to inspire with courage, spirit, or confidence.
2. to stimulate by guidance, approval, etc.
3. to promote; foster.
[1400–50; late Middle Englishencoragen < Anglo-French, Middle Frenchencorag(i)er]
en•cour′ag•er,n.
en•cour′ag•ing•ly,adv.
Random House Kernerman Webster's College Dictionary, © 2010 K Dictionaries Ltd. Copyright 2005, 1997, 1991 by Random House, Inc. All rights reserved.

encourage


Past participle:encouraged
Gerund:encouraging

Imperative
encourage
encourage
Present
I encourage
you encourage
he/she/it encourages
we encourage
you encourage
they encourage
Preterite
I encouraged
you encouraged
he/she/it encouraged
we encouraged
you encouraged
they encouraged
Present Continuous
I am encouraging
you are encouraging
he/she/it is encouraging
we are encouraging
you are encouraging
they are encouraging
Present Perfect
I have encouraged
you have encouraged
he/she/it has encouraged
we have encouraged
you have encouraged
they have encouraged
Past Continuous
I was encouraging
you were encouraging
he/she/it was encouraging
we were encouraging
you were encouraging
they were encouraging
Past Perfect
I had encouraged
you had encouraged
he/she/it had encouraged
we had encouraged
you had encouraged
they had encouraged
Future
I will encourage
you will encourage
he/she/it will encourage
we will encourage
you will encourage
they will encourage
Future Perfect
I will have encouraged
you will have encouraged
he/she/it will have encouraged
we will have encouraged
you will have encouraged
they will have encouraged
Future Continuous
I will be encouraging
you will be encouraging
he/she/it will be encouraging
we will be encouraging
you will be encouraging
they will be encouraging
Present Perfect Continuous
I have been encouraging
you have been encouraging
he/she/it has been encouraging
we have been encouraging
you have been encouraging
they have been encouraging
Future Perfect Continuous
I will have been encouraging
you will have been encouraging
he/she/it will have been encouraging
we will have been encouraging
you will have been encouraging
they will have been encouraging
Past Perfect Continuous
I had been encouraging
you had been encouraging
he/she/it had been encouraging
we had been encouraging
you had been encouraging
they had been encouraging
Conditional
I would encourage
you would encourage
he/she/it would encourage
we would encourage
you would encourage
they would encourage
Past Conditional
I would have encouraged
you would have encouraged
he/she/it would have encouraged
we would have encouraged
you would have encouraged
they would have encouraged
Collins English Verb Tables © HarperCollins Publishers 2011
ThesaurusAntonymsRelated WordsSynonymsLegend:
Verb1.encourage - contribute to the progress or growth of; "I am promoting the use of computers in the classroom"
connive at,wink at - give one's silent approval to
foster,further - promote the growth of; "Foster our children's well-being and education"
spur - incite or stimulate; "The Academy was formed to spur research"
help - contribute to the furtherance of; "This money will help the development of literacy in developing countries"
carry - take further or advance; "carry a cause"
feed - support or promote; "His admiration fed her vanity"
conduce,contribute,lead - be conducive to; "The use of computers in the classroom lead to better writing"
back up,support - give moral or psychological support, aid, or courage to; "She supported him during the illness"; "Her children always backed her up"
2.encourage - inspire with confidence; give hope or courage to
exhort,pep up,root on,urge on,barrack,urge,inspire,cheer - spur on or encourage especially by cheers and shouts; "The crowd cheered the demonstrating strikers"
nurture,foster - help develop, help grow; "nurture his talents"
hollo - encourage somebody by crying hollo
animate,enliven,inspire,invigorate,exalt - heighten or intensify; "These paintings exalt the imagination"
cheer,embolden,hearten,recreate - give encouragement to
draw out - make more sociable; "The therapist drew out the shy girl"
bring out - encourage to be less reserved; "The teacher tried to bring out the shy boy"
goad,spur - give heart or courage to
discourage - deprive of courage or hope; take away hope from; cause to feel discouraged
3.encourage - spur on; "His financial success encouraged him to look for a wife"
cause,induce,stimulate,make,get,have - cause to do; cause to act in a specified manner; "The ads induced me to buy a VCR"; "My children finally got me to buy a computer"; "My wife made me buy a new sofa"
Based on WordNet 3.0, Farlex clipart collection. © 2003-2012 Princeton University, Farlex Inc.

encourage

verb
1.inspire,comfort,rally,cheer,stimulate,reassure,animate,console,rouse,hearten,cheer up,embolden,buoy up,pep up,boost someone's morale,give hope to,buck up(informal),gee up,lift the spirits of,give confidence to,inspiritWhen things aren't going well, he always encourages me.
inspiredepress,discourage,dishearten,dispirit
Collins Thesaurus of the English Language – Complete and Unabridged 2nd Edition. 2002 © HarperCollins Publishers 1995, 2002

encourage

verb
1.To impart courage, inspiration, and resolution to:
2.To impart strength and confidence to:
3.To lend supportive approval to:
4.To help bring about:
The American Heritage® Roget's Thesaurus. Copyright © 2013, 2014 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved.
Translations
يَحُثُّيُشَجِّعيُشَجِّعُ
povzbudit
opmuntretilskyndeanbefale
julgustamaõhutama
rohkaistakannustaa
ohrabriti
hvetjahvetja, telja kjark í
勇気づける
용기를 북돋우다
drąsinantisdrąsintipaakintipadrąsindamaspadrąsinimas
iedrošinātmudinātskubinātuzmundrināt
spodbujati
uppmuntra
ให้กำลังใจ
cesaret vermekteşvik etmekyüreklendirmek
khuyến khích

encourage

[ɪnˈkʌrɪdʒ]VT [+person] →animar,alentar; [+industry, growth] →estimular,fomentar
to encourage sb to do sthanimar a algn ahacer algo
the discovery encouraged him in his belief that she was still aliveelhallazgoreafirmó sucreenciade queaúnseguía viva
Collins Spanish Dictionary - Complete and Unabridged 8th Edition 2005 © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1971, 1988 © HarperCollins Publishers 1992, 1993, 1996, 1997, 2000, 2003, 2005

encourage

[ɪnˈkʌrɪdʒ]vt
[+person] →encourager
Don't encourage him! →Ne l'encourage pas!
to be encouraged by sth →être réconforté(e) par qch
to encourage sb to do sth(gen)encourager qn àfaire qch;(to do sth undesirable)inciter qn àfaire qch
[+industry, growth] →encourager; [+activity, attitude] →encourager
Collins English/French Electronic Resource. © HarperCollins Publishers 2005

encourage

vt personermutigen,ermuntern;(= motivate)anregen;(= give confidence)Mutmachen(+dat), →ermutigen;arts, industry, projects, investmentsfördern; (Sport)team, competitoranfeuern,anspornen;bad habitsunterstützen;toencourage participationzumMitmachenanregen;we don’t want toencourage suspicionwir wollen keinenVerdachterregen;to beencouraged by somethingdurchetwneuenMutschöpfen;he’s lazy enough as it is, please don’tencourage himer ist schonfaulgenug, bitteermunternorunterstützen Sie ihnnicht noch;that willencourage bad habitsdaswird zuschlechtenGewohnheitenführen;toencourage somebody to do somethingjdnermutigenorermuntern,etw zutun;you’ll onlyencourage him to think …erwirddann nur nocheherglauben, dass …;thisencourages me to think that maybe …daslässt michvermuten, dass vielleicht …
Collins German Dictionary – Complete and Unabridged 7th Edition 2005. © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1980 © HarperCollins Publishers 1991, 1997, 1999, 2004, 2005, 2007

encourage

[ɪnˈkʌrɪdʒ]vt (person) →incoraggiare; (industry, growth) →favorire
to encourage sb (to do sth) →incoraggiare qn (a fare qc)
Collins Italian Dictionary 1st Edition © HarperCollins Publishers 1995

encourage

(inˈkaridʒ) , ((American) -ˈkə:-) verb
1. to give support, confidence or hope to.The general tried to encourage the troops: You should not encourage him in his extravagance;I felt encouraged by his praise. aanmoedig, aanspoor يُشَجِّع насърчавам incentivar povzbuditermutigen opmuntreενθαρρύνωanimar julgustama ترغیب کردن؛ دلگرمی دادن kannustaaencourager לְעוֹדֵד उत्साहित करना ohrabriti (fel)bátorít memberi semangat hvetja, telja kjark íincoraggiare 励ます 북돋우다 (pa)drąsinti, paskatinti uzmundrināt; iedrošināt meyakinkanbemoedigenoppmuntre,sette mot i zachęcać, dodawać odwagi تشويقول، زړور كول، مرسته وركول (ته): ټينګول، پخولincentivar a încurajaободрять;поощрять povzbudiť spodbujati ohrabriti stödja, gynna, uppmuntra ปลุกใจ cesaret vermek 鼓勵 підтримувати حوصلہ بڑھانا khuyến khích鼓励
2. to urge (a person) to do something.You must encourage him to try again. bemoedig يَحُثُّ окуражавам animar povzbuditanspornen opmuntre; tilskyndeπαροτρύνωanimar kehutama ترغیب کردن rohkaistaencourager לְעוֹדֵד कुछ करने के लिए आग्रह करना potaknuti buzdít mendorong hvetjaincoraggiare,incitare すすめる 장려하다 paakinti mudināt; skubināt galakaanmoedigenoppfordre,fremme zachęcać تشويقول animar a stimulaвоодушевлять povzbudenie spodbujati ohrabriti uppmuntra, sporra, egga กระตุ้น teşvik etmek 敦促 підбадьорювати; заохочувати حوصلہ افزائی کرنا thúc giục鼓励
enˈcouraging adjective
aanmoedigendمُشَجِّع насърчителен animador povzbudivýermutigend opmuntrende; glædeligενθαρρυντικόςalentador julgustav دلگرم کننده؛ امیدوار کننده rohkaisevaencourageantמעודד आशाप्रद, प्रोत्साहक ohrabrujući bátorító penuh dorongan hvetjandiincoraggiante 励みになる 격려하는 drąsinantis uzmundrinošs; iedrošinošs menggalakkanbemoedigendoppmuntrendezachęcający زړور كول animador încurajatorободряющий povzbudivý bodrilen ohrabrujući uppmuntrande, hoppingivande, hoppfull ที่กระตุ้นcesaret verici, teşvik edici 鼓舞人心的 підбадьорливий, заохочувальний حوصلہ افزا khích lệ鼓励的
enˈcouragingly adverb
aansporend بصورةٍ مُشَجِّعَه насърчително de modo animador povzbudivěermutigend opmuntrende; glædeligt ενθαρρυντικά alentadoramente julgustavalt بطور امیدوار کننده rohkaisevasti d'une manière encourageante בְעִידוּד आग्रहपूर्वक ohrabrujuće bátorítóan secara penuh dorongan á hvetjandi hátt in maniera incoraggiante 励ますように 격려하여 su padrąsinimu, padrąsindamas uzmundrinoši; iedrošinoši dengan menggalakkanbemoedigendoppmuntrende zachęcająco په اميدواره كوونكى توګه de modo animador încurajator ободряюще povzbudivo spodbujajoče ohrabrujući uppmuntrande, hoppfullt อย่างกระตุ้น cesaret verici bir şekilde, teşvik ederek 鼓舞人心地 заохочувально حوصلہ بڑھانے کے انداز میں cổ vũ; động viên鼓励地
enˈcouragement noun
words of encouragement;He must be given every encouragement. bemoediging تَشْجيع насърчаване incentivo povzbuzení die Ermutigung opmuntring; tilskyndelseενθάρρυνσηánimo julgustus تشویق؛ دلگرمی rohkaisuencouragementעידוד प्रोत्साहन ohrabrenje bátorítás kata-kata dorongan uppörvun, hvatningincoraggiamento 励まし 격려, 고무, 장려 padrąsinimas uzmundrinājums; iedrošinājums galakkanaanmoedigingoppmuntring,framhjelpzachęta تشويقول، زړورincentivo încurajareободрение;поддержка povzbudenie spodbuda ohrabrenje uppmuntran การให้กำลังใจteşvik, cesaretlendirme 鼓勵 підбадьорювання; заохочування حوصلہ افزائی sự khích lệ鼓励

the opposite ofencourage isdiscourage.
Kernerman English Multilingual Dictionary © 2006-2013 K Dictionaries Ltd.

encourage

يُشَجِّعُ povzbudit opmuntreermutigenενθαρρύνωanimar rohkaistaencourager ohrabritiincoraggiare 勇気づける 용기를 북돋우다aanmoedigenoppmuntrezachęcićencorajarободрять uppmuntra ให้กำลังใจyüreklendirmek khuyến khích鼓励
Multilingual Translator © HarperCollins Publishers 2009

encourage

vt. alentar, animar.
English-Spanish Medical Dictionary © Farlex 2012


Want to thank TFD for its existence?
Tell a friend about us, add a link to this page, or visitthe webmaster's page for free fun content.

Link to this page:

Flashcards & Bookmarks?
Pleaselog in orregister to use Flashcards and Bookmarks. You can also log in with
Flashcards?
My bookmarks?
References in classic literature?
Collins's fancying herself in love with her friend had once occurred to Elizabeth within the last day or two; but that Charlotte couldencourage him seemed almost as far from possibility as she couldencourage him herself, and her astonishment was consequently so great as to overcome at first the bounds of decorum, and she could not help crying out:
Whatever was wrong, in either her or her brother, he wouldencourage by laughing at, if not by actually praising: people little know the injury they do to children by laughing at their faults, and making a pleasant jest of what their true friends have endeavoured to teach them to hold in grave abhorrence.
"He is undoubtedly very much in loveevery thing denotes itvery much in love indeed!and when he comes again, if his affection continue, I must be on my guard not toencourage it.It would be most inexcusable to do otherwise, as my own mind is quite made up.
Farmers of Massachusetts, of New Hampshire, of Vermont, of Connecticut, who read this book by the blaze of your winter-evening fire,--strong-hearted, generous sailors and ship-owners of Maine,--is this a thing for you to countenance andencourage? Brave and generous men of New York, farmers of rich and joyous Ohio, and ye of the wide prairie states,--answer, is this a thing for you to protect and countenance?
And was it not your duty, as a good husband, toencourage me to say more?
Thorpe's being in love with her, and the consequent impossibility of her having ever intended toencourage him.
A gentle murmur from the aunts seemed toencourage him, and he went on with an engaging smile, for the good man was slyly trying to win all the ladies to vote for him when the time came.
And I believe you will be encouraging your wife in a hopeless effort, if youencourage her to persist in the search for her lost friend.
When they had first met this gallant gentleman at Geneva, Gowan had been undecided whether to kick him orencourage him; and had remained for about four-and-twenty hours, so troubled to settle the point to his satisfaction, that he had thought of tossing up a five-franc piece on the terms, 'Tails, kick; heads,encourage,' and abiding by the voice of the oracle.
She could consult with her brother, could receive her sister-in-law on her arrival, and treat her with proper attention; and could strive to rouse her mother to similar exertion, andencourage her to similar forbearance.
Our Emperor joined the army toencourage it to defend every inch of Russian soil and not to retreat.
What has happened in the schoolroomencourages me to persevere in the investigation."

Full browser?
Open / Close