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Table heading

Constitutional Route 1









to Faribault; I-35 to MN-3; Faribault to MN-149; to St. Paul. U.S. 61 St. Paul to Wyoming; to Rush City; and through Rush City and returning to I-35; to Sandstone; ; ; and through Moose Lake;;; to Duluth.  Duluth to Canadian border.


* Interstate route that replaced original U.S. route but as a closely parallel route still meets route description.
** BecameMN-218 in 1935

Comment:Like many states when first marking their roads, route 1 was one of the primary routes across the state. This was no exception, and it ran border to border.  It would have been the longest route, too. In looking at a 1933 map, it appears that just south of St. Paul, U.S. 65 was moved onto S. Robert Trail/Street, which at that time was not a trunk highway. CR-1 remained on Dodd Road. In the route changes of 1934, though, S. Robert became a trunk highway and with the U.S. route changes became U.S. 218 (until 1935) and, further north, the point of entry of new U.S. 52 from Rochester. 

MN-1

Constitutional Route 2


Motley to Carlton; Carlton to I-35; to Duluth


Beginning at a point on the boundary line between the states of Minnesota and Wisconsin, westerly of La Crosse, Wisconsin, and thence extending in a northwesterly direction to a point on the easterly limits of the city of St. Paul and then beginning at a point on the westerly limits of the city of Minneapolis and thence extending in a northwesterly direction to a point on the east bank of the Red River of the North at Breckenridge, affording La Crescent, Winona, Kellogg, Wabasha, Lake City, Red Wing, Hastings, St. Paul, Minneapolis, Osseo, Champlin, Anoka, Elk River, Big Lake, St. Cloud, Albany, Sauk Centre, Alexandria, Elbow Lake, Fergus Falls, Breckenridge and intervening and adjacent communities a reasonable means of communication, each with the other and other places within the state.

1927-33 U.S. Highways: 10S and 10 Fergus Falls to Minneapolis except for segment between just SE of Fergus Falls through Elbow Lake to Evansville (U.S. 10S followed a direct route not on a trunk highway between these points); 61 St. Paul to Wisconsin border at La Crescent.

1934 designations:MN-3North Dakota border at Breckenridge to Fergus Falls; U.S. 52 Fergus Falls SE a few miles;MN-73** south to Elbow Lake;MN-79 to Evansville;U.S. 52 to Minneapolis; U.S. 61 St. Paul to La Crescent

Present-day designations: North Dakota border at Breckenridge to Fergus Falls; Fergus Falls to U.S. 59 south;U.S. 59I-94 to Elbow Lake;  east to I-94;  to St. Cloud ; through St. Cloud; U.S. 10 to Anoka; U.S. 169 south to Osseo; [formerly followed U.S. 169 and MN-81 to Minneapolis; now routed overU.S. 169 south to I-394 and east to Minneapolis***].U.S. 61 St. Paul south to Wisconsin border at La Crescent.

Andrew Munsch (www.deadpioneer.com) sent me aphoto (opens in separate window) showing two men standing by a U.S. 61/MN-3 sign. Note the height of the sign compared to what is typical today. Could be anywhere in the time fame 1927-33.

* Interstate route that replaced original U.S. route but as a closely parallel route still meets route description.
** BecameU.S. 59in 1935
*** Deviation from original routing due to route turnbacks, but generally meets route description


West terminus




 

 







 


MN-4




Constitutional Route 5
to St. Peter; U.S. 169 to MN-62; [formerly followed U.S.169 and U.S. 212 to Mpls city limits; now routed along  to I-35W* (Mpls city limits)];  Minneapolis north city limits to MN-107; to MN-70; west to MN-65; north to U.S. 2 at Swan River.

at Stillwater (1982-2015)

Constitutional Route 6


east to Ada; north to Crookston; U.S. 75 north to Canadian border.


Constitutional Route 7


, U.S. 14.

Comment: This was one of the only two Constitutional Routes where there was a discrepancy between the description and the route as marked. Between Nicollet and Mankato, the direct route was marked as MN-7 and later U.S. 14. This segment became a trunk highway in 1934 as Legislative Route 122, but until that time it bore the MN-7 designation. The defined route of CR-7 from New Ulm to St. Peter was actually posted as MN-21. Clearly, from the description above, CR-7 passes through St. Peter.


Comment: After the plan to route U.S. 218 to Moorhead via old U.S. 10N was changed, U.S. 218 was terminated at St. Paul, and a rerouted MN-218 extended to Brainerd via a newly designated Legislative Route. This road was not immediately traversable in 1934, and I don't quite understand the rationale for the northward extension of 218 this way. It still isn't a major route for Twin Cities traffic coming northward. This change left the number TH-7 available, and it was reused on original TH-66.

Constitutional Route 8





* BecameMN-94 in 1935

 

Constitutional Route 9


, MN-16



Constitutional Route 10


,,

 

U.S. 10

Constitutional Route 11













,
 


West terminus: ND State Line

Constitutional Route 12

*];(U.S. 12) east of St. Paul to Wisconsin border

   

U.S. 12


,
 I'd prefer to see present-day MN-13 resume this direct routing.

Constitutional Route 14



 

U.S. 14















South terminus

Constitutional Route 16












Original MN-17



Comment: The first 1934 iteration of MN-17 included, but extended the 1920 Constitutional Route. It extended it on the south over Const. Rte. 16, and on the north over newly created Legislative Route 146 and part of Const. Rte. 49, which had carried U.S. 212 to its original east terminus at Willmar. The change for the final 1934 renumbering was including part of this route in MN-73.

South terminus:U.S. 59 at Marshall
North terminus
: U.S. 71 at Willmar

Second MN-17






West terminus:

Constitutional Route 19




 




West terminus:





South terminus:


 



South terminus: Iowa State Line (county road) S of Kiester
North terminus
:


 



South(west) terminus:

.




South(west) terminus:U.S. 12 at Litchfield
North(east) terminus
: U.S. 10 at Clear Lake
Previously ---







South terminus:U.S. 169 near Belle Plaine
North terminus
:

 

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