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Trust in People

Yamagishi, T., & Yamagishi, M. (1994). Trust and commitment in the United States and Japan. Motivation and Emotion, 18(2), 129-166.DOI: 10.1007/BF02249397


Table of Contents


Description


History of Use


References


Description:

Purpose

The Trust in People was designed to assess trust, both a general trust for others and trust in specific others. Trust is defined as the "expectation of goodwill and benign intent."
Questions

30 items using unspecified format
Sub-scales

6 sub-scales:
  • General Trust (GT): 6 items
  • Caution in Dealing with Others (C): 7 items
  • Knowledge-Based Trust (KBT): 4 items
  • Utility of Relations (UR): 3 items
  • Reputation (R): 3 items
  • Honesty (H): 7 items
Domain


Psychometrics


Sample items

  • Most people are basically honest. (GT)
  • People are always interested only in their own welfare. (C)
  • I trust a person I know well more than one whom I don't know. (KBT)
  • A doctor examines a patient more carefully than usual if the patient has been referred by a personal acquaintance. (UR)
  • Having a good reputation is most important for success in business. (R)
  • I am trustworthy. (H)

References:

Scale:
Yamagishi, T., & Yamagishi, M. (1994). Trust and commitment in the United States and Japan. Motivation and Emotion, 18(2), 129-166.DOI: 10.1007/BF0224939
Uses:
  • Lount, R. B. (2010). The Impact of Positive Mood on Trust in Interpersonal and Intergroup Interactions. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 98(3), 420-433. doi: 10.1037/a0017344
  • Simpson, B., & McGrimmon, T. (2008). Trust and embedded markets: A multi-method investigation of consumer transactions. Social Networks, 30(1), 1-15.doi: 10.1016/j.socnet.2007.04.004

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