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Raphanus sativusL. var.campestrishort. Seenote 1.2 below

ハマダイコン

キバナダイコンセイヨウノダイコン

Red'ka dikaia.

ハツカダイコンラディッシュ

Redis posevnoi,Red'kaogorodnaiaRed'ka posevnaia

Củ cải ,Củ dền , Radi.

Củ cải đỏ.

ラットテールラディッシュ　

Raphanussativus L. f.nigraDC.,

クロダイコン

クロダイコン　Kuro daikon, 黒皮大根

JAPANESE : コウシンダイコン Koushindaikon, 紅芯大根 Koushin daikon.

Daikonrättika,

ダイコン

Rábanodaikon (Brazil)

Củ cải trắng, Củ cải trắngcòn non, Củ cải trắng đã già

JAPANESE : Ao naga daikon,江都青長大根 Koutoao naga daikon,こうとあおなが Koutoao naga daikon.

Photograph

래디쉬

Củ cải đỏ(red radish), Radi.

Raphanussativus L. (Chinensis Group) 'Long Black Spanish'.
Gros raifort noir, Gros gris, Raifort, Raifortcultivé, Raifortdes jardins, Raifort des Parisiens, Rave des Parisiens.
Seephotograph at the FrenchsiteChez Marie : <chezmarie.nuxit.net/plantes/radis.htm>.

Raphanussativus L. var.campestrishort. It is not formally recognized by taxonomists, broadlyspeaking it could be included into the Hortensis group on account ofits European origin whilst closer to the winter types (Chinese group)due to its pungent taste and large size. It is well known in France buthardly spoken of elsewhere.Its French names are Raifort champètre, Raifortde l'Ardèche. It is less pungent than the common horseradish andis propagated by seed rather than by root cuttings.
Photographsat Graines Caillard,and Graines Fabre, France.
Tech. notes (Graines Caillard): <www.graines-caillard.com/voir-potagers.asp?ID=317>.
(Graines Fabre) <www.fabre-graines.com/index.php?reference=771>
Photographof root: <http://www.graines-caillard.com/images/potager/large/709830.jpg>.


European radish	Chinese radish	Chinese radish
Small radish	Japanese radish	Japanese radish
Summer radish	Daikon	Winter radish
Spring radish	All season radish	Oriental radish
	Winter radish	Daikon


European radish	Chinese radish	Chinese radish
Small radish	Japanese radish	Japanese radish
Spring radish	Daikon	Winter daikon
Summer radish	All season radish	Summer daikon
	Spanish black radish	Oriental radish


forma micranthus Uechtr.		var. oblongus DC.
forma alba
forma bicolor	var. oblongus DC.
forma rubra	var. rotundus DC.
	forma niger

IN CONCLUSION : Because I refuse to believe that the true Japanesedaikon is the same as the "Black Spanish winter radish" or the Chineselong green radish", I have proposed some group names for each of those,purely for the sake of separating the groups of common names. In thefuture taxonomists will have to come up with a distinctive epithet oran official group name to separate each of those from the others.Anatural plant that can grow a smooth-white-skinned root with a sweetflesh of up to a meter in diameter cannot be labelled with the samewords that would describe a similar plant but with an average-sizedrough black skinned-root with the pungency of horseradish, nor with agreen-fleshed or red-fleshed small radish from Japan or China.Taxonomists the ball is in your court !

This table from the Northern Ontario Plant Database. <http://www.northernontarioflora.ca/chklst.cfm?speciesid=1004694> takes the cake for simplification. If all these names are synonymsthen there is only one taxon, wait a minute ! really ?

EURODICAUTOM2000,MultilingualTerminological Database, European Commission Translation Service. (12languages of the European Community).

NHRI, 2004, National Horticultural Research Institute(NHRI). Rural Development Administration (RDA). Republic of Korea. <>.

NOPD, 2004, Northern Ontario Plant Database. <http://www.northernontarioflora.ca/chklst.cfm?speciesid=1004694>

Sazonova L.V.1974,in Bull. Apl. Bot. Genet.and Plant Breed., 45,42 - 1974.

Sazonova L.V.1985, in Kulturnaya Fl. SSSR, 18: 211 -1985.

USDA, ARS, 2000, National Genetic Resources Program.Germplasm Resources Information Network - (GRIN). [OnlineDatabase] National Germplasm Resources Laboratory, Beltsville,Maryland. Available:www.ars-grin.gov/cgi-bin/npgs/html/taxdump.pl?citrus (20 January 2000).

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