Gravitational WavesThe general theory of relativity can be conceived onlyas a field theory. It could not have[been] developed if onehad held on to the view ![]() ![]() that the real world consists of material pointswhich move underthe influence of forces acting between them. AlbertEinstein, in his last scientific paper (December 1954).
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Phys 237at Caltech (2002) by Kip S. Thorne and, in order of appearance: Sterl Phinney [12,12b,13,13b,15,15b], Alessandra Buonanno [...14b,26] Other Videos :Gravitational wave astronomy by Martin Hendry (TEDx Glasgow, 2014). |
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First experimental proof of the existence of gravitational waves (1974). The key experimental discovery was made in 1974 by Joseph Taylor and his graduate student Russell Hulse (University of Massachusetts, Amherst) using the300-m radiotelescope at Arecibo (Puerto Rico). They shared the 1993 Nobel Prize in physics for that. Optical stabilization of the frequency of laser light. The interferometric detection of gravitational waves wouldn't have been possible without this. Laser Interferometer Gravitational-Wave Observatory LIGO has become the largest and most ambitious project ever funded by theNational Science Foundation (NSF). It was originally founded in 1992 by:
On February 11, 2016, LIGO made public its first detection of gravitational waves (dubbedGW150914) which had occurred on 14 September 2015 at 09:50:45.39 UTC (i.e.,GPS time 1126259462.39). That was less than two days after the upgrade to Advanced LIGO detectors. Subsequently, LIGO revealed two other observations of black-hole mergers: A candidate event on 2015-10-12 and a confirmed event on 2015-12-26. Rainer Weiss (½) Barry C. Barish (¼), Kip S. Thorne (¼). |