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Gravitational Waves

The general theory of relativity can be conceived onlyas a field theory.
It could not have
[been] developed if onehad held on to the view  Gregorio Ricci-Curbastro 1853-1925  Albert Einstein 1879-1955
that the real world consists of material pointswhich move 
 underthe influence of forces acting between them.

AlbertEinstein,  in his last scientific paper (December 1954).
 Michon
 

Related articles on this site:

Related Links  (Outside this Site)

Gravitational WavesEinstein Online  (Albert Einstein Institute)
Quantum optics: Squeezing more out of LIGO  by Ulrik L. Andersen (2013)
Frans Pretorius: Solving Einstein's field equations for violent events.
Theory of gravitational wave emission by Luc Blanchet,IAP  (1956-).
 
G-wavesspotted for the first time  by Adrian Cho  (Science, 2016-02-11).
Insidestory of first G-wave detection   by Nicola Twilley  (The New Yorker)
Lanouvelle lunette de Galilée   by Denis Sergent  (La Croix, 2016-02-18)
Sixthings about Gravitational Waves   by Rhett Allain  (Wired, 2016-02-19)
 
Grace DB   (Current database of Gravitational Collision Events).
 

Phys 237at Caltech  (2002) by Kip S. Thorne  and,  in order of appearance: Sterl Phinney  [12,12b,13,13b,15,15b],  Alessandra Buonanno  [...14b,26]
Lee Lindblom  [17,17b], Mark Sheel  [18,18b], Alan J. Weinstein  [21,21b],
Phil Willems thermal noise  [22,22b], Erik Black control theory  [23,23b], 
Matt Evans  [24], Riccardo DeSalvo seismic attenuation  [24b], 
Barry C. Barish project management  [25,25b], Yanbei Chen  TA  [26b], 
John Armstrong of JPL  [27,b,34,b], Albert Lazzarini data analysis  [28,b],
Ronald Drever  [29b], William O. Hamilton  (LSU) bar detectors  [30,30b,S], 
William Folkner (JPL) LISA  [31,31b,35], Robert Spero (JPL) optics  [32,32b], 
Bonny Schumaker  (JPL) disturbance reduction  [33,33b],
Marc Kamionkowski CMB polarization  [35b].
First Term :  (1) |(2) |3,b |4,b |5,b |6,b |7,b |8,b |9,b |10,b |
11,b |12,b |13,b |14,b |15,b |16,b |17,b |18,b |
Second Term :  19,b |20,b |21,b |22,b |23,b |24,b |25,b |26,b |
27,b |28,b |29,b |30,b,S |31,b |32,b |33,b |34,b |35,b |
Production  (and homework solutions)  by Mihai Bondarescu  & Yanbei Chen.

Other Videos :

Gravitational wave astronomy  by Martin Hendry  (TEDx Glasgow, 2014).
 
Have Gravitational Waves Been Detected?  by Matt O'Dowd  (2015-10-22).
First Detection of GW.  Press Conference :  Part 1 &Part 2   (2016-02-11).
Live News Stream   (University of Florida, 2016-02-11).
LIGO Detects Gravitational Waves   (MIT, 2016-02-11).
Brian Greene Explains Gravitational Waves   (2016-02-11).
What will we learn from G-waves?  by Gabriela González  (2016-02-11).
LIGO's First Detection of Gravitational WavesMatt O'Dowd  (2016-02-11).
Einstein's Gravitational Waves DiscoveredTDC  (2016-02-13).
 
What the discovery of gravitational waves means by Allan Adams  (2016-02).
Gravitational Wave Discovery[2Sixty Symbols  by Brady Haran  (2016-04-21).
A New Era of Astronomy Begins.  World Science Festival  (2016-06-04).
Les ondes gravitationelle et leur détection by Pierre Connes  (2016-06-04).
Gravitational Waves by Brian Lantz  (Public Lecture at SLAC,2016-05-24).
 
LIGO Again Detects Gravitational Waves  (MIT, 2016-06-15).
We Found Gravitational Waves... Again  (DNews, 2016-06-15).
LIGO's Second Confirmation of GW.  Matt O'Dowd  (2016-07-20).
 
Golden Cubes and Gravitational Waves  eLISA  (Sixty Symbols,  2016-09-16).
UW Frontiers of Physics Lecture (1:32:49) by Dr. Rainer Weiss   (Fall 2016).
Gravitational Waves Are Awesome  by Dominic Walliman  (2016-12-30).
Absurdity of Detecting GW with Rana Adhikari   (Veritassium,  2017-01-05).
Reaction to GW detection from Rana X. Adhikari   (Veritassium,  2017-01-05).
Rethinking Reality (51:54) by Sam Gralla   (UA,  2017-02-13).
Jerome Gauntlett  (RI,2017-09-29).
The Killernova  that Transformed Astronomy by SpaceRip   (2017-11-13).
Gravitational Waves Report (2:02:30) by Kip Thorne   (2018-04-15).
Using Stars to See Gravitational Waves (12:46)  by Matt O'Dowd  (2018-04-18).
Future of Gravitational Wave Astronomy (49:47) Rai Weiss et al.  (2019-08-08).

 
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Relativistic Gravity  &  Gravitational Waves


(2016-02-21) 
Changing quadrupole moments generate G-waves (Einstein, June 1916).

 Come back later, we're still working on this one...

Power Radiated by Two Masses in Circular Orbit
(P.C. Peters & J. Mathews, 1963)
 
P  =   
 
 32 Ga4 
vinculum
5 c5

 Come back later, we're still working on this one...


(2016-02-21) 
First experimental proof of the existence of gravitational waves  (1974).

The key experimental discovery was made in 1974 by Joseph Taylor  and his graduate student Russell Hulse  (University of Massachusetts, Amherst) using the300-m radiotelescope at Arecibo  (Puerto Rico). They shared the 1993 Nobel Prize in physics for that.

 Come back later, we're still working on this one...


(2016-02-20) 
Optical stabilization of the frequency of laser  light.

The interferometric detection of gravitational waves wouldn't have been possible without this.

 Come back later, we're still working on this one...


(2016-02-20) 
Laser Interferometer Gravitational-Wave Observatory

LIGO has become the largest and most ambitious project ever funded by theNational Science Foundation  (NSF). It was originally founded in 1992 by:

On February 11, 2016, LIGO made public its first detection of gravitational waves (dubbedGW150914) which had occurred on 14 September 2015 at 09:50:45.39 UTC (i.e.,GPS time 1126259462.39). That was less than two days after the upgrade to Advanced LIGO detectors.

 Come back later, we're still working on this one...

Subsequently, LIGO revealed two other observations of black-hole mergers: A candidate event on 2015-10-12 and a confirmed event on 2015-12-26.


(2017-10-03)    [Citation ]
Rainer Weiss (½) Barry C. Barish (¼), Kip S. Thorne (¼).

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