- Brief Communication
- Published:
Rheology
Liquefaction of quicksand under stress
Naturevolume 437, page635 (2005)Cite this article
8470Accesses
41Citations
219Altmetric
A person trapped in salt-lake quicksand is not in any danger of being sucked under completely.
Abstract
People or animals caught in quicksand find it very hard to escape1. Here we show that quicksand acts as a trap because it becomes unstable when it is forced to move — first it liquefies, and then it collapses. But a simple sinking test demonstrates that it is impossible for a human to be drawn into quicksand altogether.
This is a preview of subscription content,access via your institution
Access options
Subscription info for Japanese customers
We have a dedicated website for our Japanese customers. Please go tonatureasia.com to subscribe to this journal.
Buy this article
- Purchase on SpringerLink
- Instant access to the full article PDF.
¥ 4,980
Prices may be subject to local taxes which are calculated during checkout

Similar content being viewed by others
References
Lambe, T. W. & Whitman, R. V.Soil Mechanics (Wiley, New York, 1969).
Van Olphen, H. J. An Introduction to Clay Colloid Chemistry (Wiley, New York, 1977).
Coussot, P., Nguyen, Q. D., Huynh, H. T. & Bonn, D.Phys. Rev. Lett.88, 175501 (2002).
Huang, N. et al.Phys. Rev. Lett.94, 028301 (2005).
Lohse, D., Rauhé, R., Bergmann, R. & van der Meer, D.Nature432, 689–690 (2004).
Ferroir, T., Huynh, H. T., Chateau, X. & Coussot, P.Phys. Fluids16, 594–601 (2004).
Batchelor, G. K.An Introduction to Fluid Dynamics (Cambridge Univ. Press, Cambridge, 1967).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Van der Waals-Zeeman Institute, Amsterdam, 1018 XE, The Netherlands
A. Khaldoun, G. H. Wegdam & Daniel Bonn
HIMS, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, 1018 XE, The Netherlands
E. Eiser
Laboratoire de Physique Statistique de l'Ecole Normale Supérieure, Paris, 75231 Cedex 5, France
Daniel Bonn
- A. Khaldoun
Search author on:PubMed Google Scholar
- E. Eiser
Search author on:PubMed Google Scholar
- G. H. Wegdam
Search author on:PubMed Google Scholar
- Daniel Bonn
Search author on:PubMed Google Scholar
Corresponding author
Correspondence toDaniel Bonn.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Khaldoun, A., Eiser, E., Wegdam, G.et al. Liquefaction of quicksand under stress.Nature437, 635 (2005). https://doi.org/10.1038/437635a
Published:
Issue date:
Share this article
Anyone you share the following link with will be able to read this content:
Sorry, a shareable link is not currently available for this article.
Provided by the Springer Nature SharedIt content-sharing initiative
This article is cited by
Sharing food with hyenas: a latrine of Pachycrocuta brevirostris in the Early Pleistocene assemblage of Fuente Nueva-3 (Orce, Baza Basin, SE Spain)
- M. P. Espigares
- P. Palmqvist
- B. Martínez-Navarro
Archaeological and Anthropological Sciences (2023)
Ultrasonic tracking of a sinking ball in a vibrated dense granular suspension
- S. van den Wildenberg
- X. Jia
- A. Tourin
Scientific Reports (2019)
Numerical modelling of granular flows: a reality check
- C. R. K. Windows-Yule
- D. R. Tunuguntla
- D. J. Parker
Computational Particle Mechanics (2016)
A micromechanical model of collapsing quicksand
- Dirk Kadau
- José S. Andrade
- Hans J. Herrmann
Granular Matter (2011)
Three-dimensional jamming and flows of soft glassy materials
- G. Ovarlez
- Q. Barral
- P. Coussot
Nature Materials (2010)


