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multics logoMultics>History
10 Feb 2025

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Items initalics are non-Multics events included for historical context.

For more historical information, seeMultics History. Thesite timeline is a graphical presentation of Multics site histories.

Multics Chronology

1944

Whirlwind, 1944 [MIT Libraries]

1944
Whirlwind flight trainer at MIT: high-speed digital computer: core memory (Jay Forrester), SAGE.

1956


1956
GE established a computer dept inPhoenix for the Bank of America ERMA project.

1957


1957
Sputnik I.

         
MIT Computation Center running IBM 704 (vacuum tubes, core memory).

1958


1958
US DoDARPA established; MIT President J R Killian Presidential Science Advisor.

1959


1959
MIT Prof. John McCarthy proposes time-sharing in memo to Prof. Philip M. Morse, director of the MIT Computation Center.

1961


1961
Burroughs B5000 (Algol, dual CPUs, drum, segmentation).

11/61
MIT Computation Center running IBM 709 (vacuum tubes, core memory).Corby's team demonstrated 4-user tapeCTSS time-sharing.

1962

J.C.R. Licklider

1962
MIT Computation Center running IBM 7090 (transistors, core memory), Spring 1962.

05/62
Paper on CTSS (Corbató, Daggett, Daley) presented at 1962 Spring Joint Computer Conference.

08/62
MIT Computation Center upgraded to IBM 7090. CTSS running on new hardware.

08/62
First Paper on Internet Concept byJ. C. R. Licklider & Welden Clark, "On-Line Man Computer Communication".

09/62
BBN time-sharing system operational on Digital Equipment PDP-1.

10/62
Cuban Missile Crisis showed that US military systems needed improvement. ARPAIPTO established.

11/62
MIT Project MAC suggested by J. C. R. Licklider, IPTO director.

12/62
Manchester/Ferranti Atlas (transistors, drum, paging) (12/7/62).

1963

Corby, 1963 [WGBH]
R. M. Fano, 1960s [MIT Museum]

1963
GE announces 600 line.

         
Atlas 2 (Titan) delivered to Cambridge University (time-sharing, core).

01/63
Project MAC proposal submitted to ARPA by MIT Prof.R.M. Fano.

03/63
Project MAC authorized & funded by ARPA IPTO. ($3 million contract).

04/63
MIT Computation Center installed second 32K memory,RPQs, 1302 disk, 7750 on IBM 7090.

05/63
Corby demonstration ofCTSS on WGBH-TV.

05/63
Initial JOSS timesharing service on JOHNNIAC at RAND.

06/63
Time-Sharing running at SDC on (IBM) AN/FSQ-32 (funded by ARPA).

07/63
MIT Project MAC summer study, using CTSS on Computation Center IBM 7090, attended by many computer scientists.

09/63
Project to build a time-sharing system at Dartmouth begun by John Kemeny and Tom Kurtz.

10/63
Project MAC IBM 7090 (red machine) installed atTech Square running CTSS, later upgraded toIBM 7094 II.

1964

C. Walker Dix, 1960s
E. E. David, Jr., 1960s

1964
GE-635 group moves to Phoenix from Syracuse.

         
GE buys Machines Bull.

03/64
Passwords required on CTSS accounts (Corbató, 3/26/64).

04/64
IBM announces System/360 (4/7/64).

05/64
DTSS brought up at Dartmouth on a GE-225/DATANET-30. (05/01/64, 4AM).

06/64
Corby's computer systems research group moved to Project MAC 5th floor545 Tech Square.

08/64
General Electric selected as supplier for MAC GE-645 research machine, contract signed.

11/64
Bell Labs joins Multics project with MIT and GE. Leaders: Fano, David, Dix.

1965

GE-645 block diagram
Vic Vyssotsky, 1982 [BTL video]
Multics Reunion: Peter Neumann [THVV]

1965
First inter-computer communication, between Lincoln Labs TX-2 and SDC Q-32 (Marill and Roberts).

         
NSA RYE time-sharing system on Univac 494: provided multilevel security.

         
Multics programmers using Project MAC CTSS to develop Multics code and documentation.

04/65
First shipments ofGE-635.

06/65
Week-long planning meeting in Holmdel forFall Joint Computer Conference papers.

08/65
GE-635 delivered to Project MAC,6.36 simulator runningMRGEDT jobs from CTSS.

08/65
IBM announces TSS/360.

08/65
MAIL command available to MIT CTSS users.

11/65
MIT Computation Center bringing up second CTSS on blue 7094 in MIT Building 26.

11/65
Hardware transient on 7094, Northeast Blackout.

11/65
Special Multics session at Fall Joint Computer Conference,6 papers presented.

1966

Jerry Saltzer; Multics Picnic 1975 [THVV]
Ed Vance, 1979 [THVV]

1966
GE Cambridge Information Systems Laboratory (CISL) opened in545 Tech Square.

06/66
Flag Day (06/14/66).

19673 sites

Karolyn Martin, Don Widrig, GE 645, Apr 1968 [THVV]

1967
WYLBUR and ORVYL developed at Stanford on 360/67.

         
EPL compiler developed byDoug McIlroy andBob Morris at BTL after Digitek failed to produce.

01/67
GE-645 delivered to Project MAC and BTL. (Segmentation and paging.)

01/67
CP-40/CMS running at IBM Scientific Center on 360/40.

03/67
GE-635 removed from Project MAC.

03/67
milestone phase .5 (file system on GE-645 simulator).

04/67
CP-67/CMS in service on 360/67 at Lincoln Labs.

05/67
MTS in service on 360/67 at Michigan.

05/67
TENEX begun at BBN.

10/67
Release 1 of TSS/360 on 360/67.

12/67
milestonephase 1 (single process boot on GE-645). (Noel Morris,Tom Van Vleck)

19683 sites

Dave Stone, Corby, Nancy Webber, Steve Webber; first Multics Picnic, Webber's, Jul 68 [THVV]
Claude Shannon, John McCarthy, Ed Fredkin, Joe Weizenbaum, Apr 1968 [CSAIL]

1968
GE Large Systems Department moves toPhoenix from Syracuse.

03/68
milestone A3 - 3 processes (Bob Rappaport).

04/68
IBM decommits TSS/360.

05/68
IBM releasesCP-67 version 1 to 8 sites.

06/68
MIT Urban Systems Lab runningCP-67/CMS.

07/68
FirstMultics picnic in Groton MA.

08/68
RADC GE-645 installed.

10/68
Demonstrable Initial Multics milestone (8 users).

12/68
Multics self-hosting,console sessions in Tech Square.

12/68
MIT returned Computation Center's 7094 (blue machine) to IBM.

12/68
MIT moved MAC 7094 (red machine) to MITIPC, building 39.

19693 sites

MIT Dome, 1960s [THVV]

01/69
EPL Subset for System Programming (REPL) standardized.

01/69
Limited Initial Multics milestone (12 users).

01/69
Integratedmini-GIM &TTY DIM into system.

04/69
Bell Labs drops out of Multics development.

04/69
Unix begun on PDP-7 at Bell Labs.

04/69
IBM un-decommits TSS/360.

05/69
file system 2.0.

06/69
milestone 3.0.10.

07/69
Experimental MIT use of Multics (Cambridge Project).

10/69
MSS 4.0: newPL1 compiler, newtraffic control.

10/69
Multics public at MIT for paying customers.

10/69
FirstARPANet connection UCLA-SRI (10/29/69).

12/69
MSS 5.0 - Support forDSU270 (10 MB disk).

19703 sites

Don Perna at the RADC Multics machine, building 3, 1970s [David Sharp]

1970
GE CISL moved to 575 Tech Square.

03/70
MSS 6.0 - Revisedcommand loop MSS 7.0 -page control rewrite.

03/70
DEC announces PDP-11 (3/28/70).

05/70
First Multics talk atGESHUA XI in Seattle (Van Vleck).

06/70
MSS 8.0 -pre-paging and post-purging.

06/70
TENEX on the air (6/15/70).

08/70
MSS 9.0 - newDirectory Control,User Control.

08/70
Multics installed on RADC system.

10/70
MSS 10.0 - new ttydim.

10/70
Honeywell buys GE computer division: the"merger".

11/70
MSS 11.0 - new init.

12/70
MSS 12.0 - Support forDSU170s.

12/70
MSS 13.0 - Associative Memory fix.

12/70
Unix ported to PDP-11 at Bell Labs.

19714 sites

ARPANet map, 1970

1971
Honeywell Software Factory for Level 64 installed onBCO GE-645.

         
Charlie Clingen becomes manager of Honeywell CISL Multics group.

01/71
MSS 14.0 - Moved processes fromring 32 to ring 4.

01/71
Multics Symposium at MIT Jan 21-22.

04/71
MSS 15.0 - retrofit.

04/71
DTSS simulator using Dartmouth BASIC added to Multics.

05/71
IBM decommits TSS/360 again.

09/71
MIT GE-645 Multics providing service onARPANet (host #6) viaGIMPSPIF.(RFC 0252).

09/71
RCA sells its computer division to Univac.

19726 sites

Installation team for Paris 645, 1972
My copy of Organick's book. [THVV]

1972
Paris GE-645 system installed atBull on Av. Gambetta for Level 64.

         
Organick's book on Multics published.

10/72
Anderson Report published, led byRoger Schell.

11/72
System M "6090" (early 6180) installed.

11/72
MITH6180 installed in MIT Building 39.

12/72
MSS 18.0. -ACL redo: CACLs eliminated.

19737 sites

Jordan, Roach, MIT 6180 machine room, MIT bldg 39, Dec 73 [THVV]

1973
HoneywellPhoenix Multics Development Center (PMDC) opened.

01/73
Multics and H6180 products announced by Honeywell at Boston Museum of Science (01/17/73).

07/73
CTSS red machine turned off at MIT IPC (07/20/73).

11/73
AFDSC installed.

12/73
MIT 6180 Multics connected to ARPANet (host #44) byABSI.

12/73
Ken Thompson andDennis Ritchie presentUnix paper at 4th ACM SOSP, Yorktown Heights NY.

197410 sites

Steve Webber, Charlie Clingen, Barry Wolman, Noel Morris; MCR Board meeting, CISL, 575 Tech Square, Mar 1974 [THVV]

1974
HoneywellCISL development machine installed.

01/74
MSS 22.0.

01/74
Ford installed.

05/74
GM Corporate (GMISCA) installed.

06/74
MR 1.0: First standard release. Compilers supportEIS,BASIC,GCOS Simulator,DSS191. Enhanced PL/I, FORTRAN.

197511 sites

USL Comp Center building, 1977 [Ron Riedesel]

1975
RADC, BCO, System M upgraded to 6180s.

         
USGS benchmark at PMDC.

         
Bull Gambetta GE-645 deinstalled.

         
Honeywell/MIT/USAFProject Guardian begun.

         
USAFSCOMP project begun.

01/75
MR 2.0: CPU cache,NPS, 1600bpi tape,TN1200. Enhanced PL/I, FORTRAN, tape.

03/75
MR 2.1:iox_,probe, trace,debug,On-line T&D. Enhanced administration & metering, GCOS.

06/75
MR 2.2: SecureMail. Enhanced PL/I, FORTRAN, BASIC, system tools.

09/75
MR 3.0:MCS, Scheduler,RCP,COBOL-74, SORT. Enhanced GCOS.

1975
Ford deinstalled.

07/75
University of Southwestern Louisiana (USL) installed.

197610 sites


1976
DCC benchmark at PMDC.

         
DCC,USGS Reston installed.

02/76
MSS 28.0:New storage system.

03/76
MR 3.1:AIM,DTSS Simulator,HEALS, 4FNPs. Enhanced PL/I, FORTRAN, COBOL, ALM, commands.

07/76
MR 4.0: New storage system,MRDS,MSU0451, MERGE, 16MB SCUs. Enhanced PL/I, FORTRAN, COBOL, BASIC, SORT, Graphics system, mail.

09/76
MR 4.0.1: Reconfiguration & Operator Interfaces.

12/76
MR 5.0: 4MWSCUs. Enhanced MCS, COBOL, FORTRAN, MRDS.

197714 sites


1977
Bell Canada benchmark at PMDC.

         
Honeywell-MIT research collaboration ends.

         
USGS Menlo Park and Denver installed.

         
Puerto Rican Highway Authority (PRHA) installed.

         
Industrial Nucleonics installed.

         
Joe Osanna passed away.

01/77
Apple Computer founded (01/03/77).

10/77
MR 6.0: tape,ESD,salvager, RJE,WORDPRO, 7 CPUs, multiple tape controllers. Enhanced PL/I, FORTRAN, COBOL, MRDS, reliability & damage recovery.

197818 sites


1978
Avon University, ILL, Grenoble, INRIA, and University of Calgary benchmarks at PMDC.

         
Ford installed again.

         
INRIA/Rocquencourt installed.

         
University of Grenoble installed.

         
VPI installed.

         
University of Calgary (UC) installed.

03/78
MR 6.1.

09/78
MR 6.5:Video Terminals, DN6670, IBM 3780, 4 FNPs, run units, resource reservation, remote station TTFs. Enhanced communication, FORTRAN optimizer.

11/78
Palyn Report presented to Honeywell management.

12/78
MR 6.5a: remote station TTFs. Enhanced G115 protocol.

12/78
Oakland University (OU) installed.

197925 sites

Bender, Mullen, Kaiser, 1978 [THVV]

1979
EOP benchmark at PMDC.

         
ASEA, INRA, Renault,Bell Canada (Toronto and Dorval) installed.

01/79
Unixsetuid patent issued (01/16/79).

01/79
Honeywell CNO installed (01/22/79).

03/79
MR 7.0: GTSS Simulator, TP, MSU0500, Tape Archive, T&D, tape archive, audit facility, T&D subsystem, 32 new terminal types. Enhanced PL/I, FORTRAN, communications, bulk I/O.

06/79
MR 7.0a: L6 Concentrator, MTU0610 9 Track tape,Emacs, polled VIP7760. Enhanced APL.

09/79
MR 7.0b: Enhanced FIPS COBOL, WORDPRO.

09/79
Bristol & Bath (Avon) installed.

198036 sites


1980
Stratus formed, manyMulticians leave CISL.

         
NWGS Level 68 development system installed at US Naval War College.

         
ASU, Dir. Prevision, EPSHOM, INSEE, IRT installed.

03/80
MR 8.0: VIP7801/7804, IBM 3270, Process Preservation, MSS0500, ORION support, Bulk Store removed. Enhanced communications, Emacs, GCOS TSS, COBOL, WORDPRO, MRDS, tape interface to PPS.

03/80
Site N (Flagship) installed 03/27/80.

12/80
MR 8.2: MSU0500/501. Enhanced: T&D, COBOL, PL/I, FORTRAN, BOS.

198144 sites


1981
VW (USA) installed in Honeywell space.

         
INSEE/Paris,CERAM,CICB,Culture,CICT,INRIA/Sophia installed.

01/81
US DoD National Computer Security Center (NCSC) created at NSA

08/81
IBM PC announced (8/14/81).

09/81
St Johns installed.

10/81
MR 9.0: DPS 8/70M CPUs, 8 FNPs, Executive Mail, CSU6601, MSP0611/0612, MTP0611. Enhanced BOS, COLTS/MTAR, COBOL, MRDS, WORDPRO.

12/81
Shutdown ofVirginia Polytechnic Institute system.

198251 sites


1982
STC and Canada DND benchmarks at PMDC.

         
DND Halifax installed (dual L68).

         
Bull Systeme X installed at Louveciennes (L68/DPS-8).

         
CIRIL,CNET, INRIA/Rennes,Mainz, HLR, SCSI installed.

         
VW shut down, deal canceled by VW corporate.

03/82
MR 9.1: Enhanced: T&D, HASP, Emacs, FORTRAN, Tape.

06/82
STC installed.

07/82
Honeywell PMDC moved from Camelback to DVCP inPhoenix.

10/82
MR 10.0: 4 IOMs, IOM Paged Mode, Dial-out, X.25, Forum, MTU0630. Enhanced HDLC & BSC to 72KB, record stocks, system recovery, forum command.

11/82
Cardiff (CJCC) installed.

12/82
FormalB2 security evaluation of Multics begun at US DoD NCSC

198363 sites

sign containing the word DOCKMASTER [THVV]

1983
SNECMA,CICRP, INNPPP, Credit Lyonnais, SOZAWE, ONERA/CERT, ELF, LUT, Brunel, INPPP installed.

         
USGS Menlo Park shut down.

01/83
HoneywellCNO upgraded to 8/70M.

03/83
UBCC installed.

04/83
CCVR installed.

06/83
CanadaDND (DDDS) installed.

08/83
Orange Book published by US DoD NCSC.

09/83
HoneywellCISL moved from Tech Square to Cambridge Center.

10/83
MR 10.1: Printers 901/1201, X.25 LAPB, Subsystem Utilities, EURCs 8001/8002/8004. Enhanced Video, tape, mail, MRDS, FNP memory.

10/83
CalgaryACTC installed.

10/83
US NSADOCKMASTER site installed.

10/83
Noel Morris passed away.

198464 sites


1984
RAE benchmark at PMDC.

         
USGS Reston, Dir. Prevision, INSEE shut down.

         
HoneywellFlower project started, new Multics machine.

01/84
MR 10.2: Satellite 6M,LINUS. Enhanced operator interface, crash analysis, EURC, APL, FIPS FORTRAN, GCOS simulator, MRDS, ARPANet, X.25.

02/84
ACTC becomes additional development site (2/3/84).

06/84
Special project for Canada DND: IO reconfiguration.

198560 sites

black armband from HLSUA, 10/85 [THVV]
button: I am secure! You would B2 with Multics, 1985 [THVV]

1985
Almost 100 sites (Gintell ACM speech).

         
ASU, STC, USGS Denver, INRA, Renault, ELF shut down.

         
ONERA/Paris installed.

         
DND-H upgraded to triple 8-70M.

         
Bull System H (Hounslow) installed.

02/85
Flower canceled by Honeywell.

06/85
Multics development halted by Honeywell.

06/85
MR 11.0:B2 security, 32k Cache,FAMIS, Executive Forum, PC Support, Bootload Multics; 2741, 1050, and ARDS support removed. Enhanced IOM reconfiguration, disk interface, video, FORTRAN, BASIC, mail, dump analysis.

08/85
Orange Book B2 rating awarded to MR 11.0+ by NCSC (08/29/85).

10/85
Black armbands atHLSUA.

10/85
Multics Company spin-off (based on Flower) proposed at HLSUA.

10/85
Initial study for NOS (Opus) with MOD-400 group.

11/85
Multics Company spin-off dismissed by Honeywell.

12/85
McDonnell Douglas Transport Aircraft installed.

198655 sites


1986
EPSHOM,IRT,CERAM,INRIA/Sophia,Mainz,Credit Lyonnais shut down.

         
SEP installed.

         
North American Honeywell Bull integrated into Groupe Bull.

01/86
Opus (NOS/VS3)IPR-0 review at Honeywell. (Multics-like OS on Level 6)

05/86
HoneywellCISL closed (5/22/86), Opus team to Honeywell Billerica.

07/86
NWGS DPS 8/70(M) installed at US Naval War College. Level 68 moved to SDF, Moorestown NJ, and got SMS workstations.

12/86
MR 12.0: BOS eliminated, IMU, FIPS tape & disk, C compiler.

198751 sites


1987
Shutdown ofSNECMA,CICT systems.

         
Bull Systeme X moved to Rocquencourt.

         
US Naval War College TTGL (Dam Neck VA) and TTGP (San Diego) sites installed.

         
Honeywell System M moved from Camelback to DVCP location inPhoenix.

11/87
Bull takes over Honeywell computer division.

12/87
Shutdown ofCNO system (12/11/87).

198848 sites

Karger, Van Vleck, Padlipsky, Dunten, 1988 [THVV]

1988
Shutdown ofINRIA/Rennes,CICB,Culture,CIRIL,CNET,INNPPP,ONERA, INPPP,SOZAWE systems.

01/88
Shutdown of MIT Multics (system MSS 38.3), hardware sent to McDonnell (01/02/88).

04/88
Multics development transferred to ACTC (Calgary).

04/88
Opus canceled by Bull.

05/88
Shutdown of AFDSC system T (05/31/88).

07/88
Shutdown ofBrunel University system.

09/88
Shutdown ofCICRP,Grenoble, Rennes systems.

10/88
Project MAC 25th Anniversary celebration at MIT Kresge Auditorium.

11/88
MR 12.2 released: lint and make; TCP/IP support and inter-system mail.

10/88
Shutdown ofBristol & Bath (Avon) system (10/10/88).

198935 sites


09/89
Shutdown ofSt Johns (SJU) system (09/14/89).

09/89
Shutdown ofRADC system (09/30/89).

09/89
Shutdown ofUBCC system.

12/89
MR 12.3 released.

199030 sites


1990
Shutdown ofOakland University system.

         
Shutdown of Bell Canada Toronto,CCVR,SEP system.

         
VAX/SVS canceled.

01/90
Shutdown of ENWGS-SDF system.

05/90
Shutdown ofUniversity of Southwestern Louisiana (USL) system.

06/90
J. C. R. Licklider passed away.

10/90
Ted Glaser passed away.

12/90
MR 12.4 released.

199125 sites


1991
Linux begun by Linus Torvalds.

         
Shutdown ofABB (formerly Industrial Nucleonics) system.

03/91
Shutdown ofCardiff Joint Computing Centre (CJCC) system (03/15/91).

07/91
Shutdown ofLoughborough University system.

07/91
Shutdown ofASEA Brown Boveri system.

08/91
World Wide Web demonstrated (Tim Berners-Lee, CERN).

199220 sites


1992
Shutdown ofBull Systeme X and Honeywell BCO systems.

02/92
Shutdown of AFDSC system D (02/28/92).

03/92
Shutdown ofINRIA system.

03/92
Shutdown of AFDSC system M (03/31/92).

06/92
Shutdown of lastAFDSC machine, system Z (06/30/92).

09/92
Shutdown ofSite N (Flagship) system.

11/92
MR 12.5.

199315 sites


1993
Shutdown ofBell Canada Montreal system.

04/93
USENET News groupalt.os.multics started by Magnus Olsson.

06/93
Shutdown ofU of Calgary (UC) system (06/16/93).

09/93
Shutdown of DDDS/ORAE (Ottawa, Ontario, Canada) system (09/03/93).

11/93
Shutdown ofHoneywell System M (Phoenix) (11/28/93).

199412 sites


1994
Multicians website begun byTom Van Vleck with much help and advice fromBernie Greenberg.

199512 sites


12/95
Shutdown ofMcDonnell Douglas (12/22/95) system.

19968 sites

Bob Morris; Corby retirement, 1996 [THVV]

04/96
Shutdown of lastNWGS system, at US Naval War College.

11/96
Corby's Retirement Party at Wellesley College.

19976 sites


04/97
Shutdown ofFord system (04/25/97).

19985 sites


03/98
Shutdown ofDOCKMASTER system (03/31/98).

06/98
DEC acquired by COMPAQ.

10/98
Shutdown ofGM system (10/20/98).

19993 sites

Bernie Greenberg, Tom Van Vleck, Sue Rosenbaum; MIT, Apr 1999 [THVV]

1999
PRHA no longer used?

04/99
Project MAC 35th Anniversary at MIT Kresge Auditorium.

06/99
DOCKMASTER hardware loaned by National Cryptologic Museum to the Computer History Museum in Mountain View, CA.

20002 sites


07/00
Shutdown ofCGI system (was Perigon (was ACTC)) (07/07/00).

10/00
Shutdown of last siteDND-H system (17:08Z 10/30/00).

2003


10/03
Andre Bensoussan passed away.

2004

Bob Fano, Fernando Corbató, Hotel@MIT, 19 June 2004 [JAK]

04/04
Multics Reunion and Dinner Honoring Corby at MIT Stata Center and Hotel@MIT (organized byPaul Green andBob Frankston).

2006


09/06
Allen Berglund passed away.

2007


08/07
John Couleur passed away.

11/07
Open Source for Multics is hosted at MIT, provided courtesy of Bull HN.

2011


10/11
Dennis Ritchie passed away.

10/11
Robert H. Morris passed away.

2012

Reunion participants, June 2012 [RMF]

06/12
Multics Reunion organized byPaul Green at MIT Architecture Dept.

09/12
Vic Vyssotsky passed away.

2014

Multics Reunion Panel: Gintell, Saltzer, Corbató [THVV]

05/14
Project MAC 50th Anniversary celebration at MIT Stata Center.

11/14
Harry Reed's Multics simulator booted MulticsMR 12.5.

12/14
ACSAC 30Keynote Panel "Multics: Before, During, After". Panelists:Sibert,Schell,Van Vleck,Lipner.

2016


07/16
Professor Robert M. Fano passed away at the age of 98.

2017

Raspberry Pi that runs Multics [Vince Scarafino]

06/17
Release 1.0 of theMultics simulator released, along with Multics MR 12.6f.

2019


2019
Bob Freiburghouse passed away.

07/19
Professor Fernando J. Corbató passed away at the age of 93.

09/19
Release 2.0 of theMultics simulator available.

2020


01/20
Bob Graham passed away.

2021


07/21
Multics Release 12.7 for the Multics simulator available.

2022

Charlie Clingen; CISL, Sep 1979 [THVV]

11/22
Release 3.0 of theMultics simulator available.

12/22
Charlie Clingen passed away.

2024


01/24
Harry Reed passed away.

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