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Asteroids with Satellites Database--Johnston's Archive

(90482) Orcusand Vanth

compiled by Wm. Robert Johnston
last updated27 May 2019

--Orbital and physical data--

(Seethis page for definitions of quantities; source codes in brackets, seethis link for full references; *A, *D, and *E indicate assumed, derived, and estimated values, respectively.)

dynamical type, primary:TNO, plutino


orbital data, primary (osculating elements)[JPL]:

semimajor axisa:39.4597 AU
orbital periodP:247.873825088923 yr
(= 90537.8 d)
eccentricitye:0.21843
perihelion distanceq:30.8406 AU
aphelion distanceQ:48.0789 AU
inclinationi:20.552009°
argument of perihelionω:73.3952°
ascending nodeΩ:268.48161°
mean anomalyM:172.5691°
perihelion passageTP:1896 Feb 10.94
Epoch:2014 Dec 09
data arc:1951-2014(430 obs.)
Earth MOID:29.8932 AU
Jupiter Tisserand invariantTJ:5.164
Neptune Tisserand invariantTN:2.856 [*D]

orbital data, secondary:

semimajor axisas:8999.8± 9.1 km[G19b]
separation/primary radiusas/rp:19.8 [*D]
separation/Hill radiusas/rH:0.0041 [*D]
orbital periodPs:9.539154± 0.00002d [G19b]
eccentricityes:0.00091± 0.00053[G19b]
inclinationis:105.03° ± 0.18° [G19b]
ascending nodeΩs:53.49° ± 0.33° [G19b]
argument of pericenterωs:328° ± 51° [G19b]
mean anomalyM:188.52° ± 0.39° [G19b]
Epoch:2006 Sep 21.5
normalized ang. mom.αL:?
other data, system (combined):
absolute mag.H:2.2[MPC]
2.31 ± 0.03 [F13a]
slope parameterG:0.28 [B09b]
effective diameterdE:1012± 45 km [*D]
geometric albedo:0.231± 0.018/0.011[F13a]
color indexU-B:?
color indexB-V:0.68[D05b]
color indexV-R:0.37 ± 0.04 [D05b]
color indexB-R:1.05 [D05b]
color indexV-I:0.74 ± 0.04 [D05b]
color indexR-J:0.82 ± 0.05 [P10a]
color indexV-J:1.08 ± 0.04 [D05b]
color indexJ-H:0.19 ± 0.09 [P10a]
color indexV-H:1.21 ± 0.05 [D05b]
taxonomic type:BB (G-mode) [P10a]
massm:6.35x1020 ± 1.9x1018kg [G19b]
densityρ:1.4± 0.2 g/cm3[B18f]
Hill radiusrH:2200000 km [*D]

other data, primary:

diameterdp:910± 45 km [B18f]
rotation periodRPp:13.188± 0h [R07a]
amplitude in mag., rotationalΔM:0.04± 0.01 [T10a]
pole directionΒ, λ:?,?

other data, secondary:

diameterds:443± 10km [S19b]
diameter ratiods/dp:0.487± 0.026 [*D]
component mag. differenceΔM:2.61± 0.07 [B09b]
rotation periodRPs:229h [R14a]

--(90482) Orcus and Vanth --discovery and notes:

Primary discovered2004 Feb 17from Palomar Observatory, California, USAby M. E. Brown, C. A. Trujillo, and D. L. Rabinowitz.Alternate designation(s):2004 DW.Linked to prediscovery observations from 1951 Nov 08.Permanent number assigned 2004 Aug 30.

Named 2004 Nov 22 for the mythological Etruscan daimon [MPC053177].

Companion discovered2005 Nov 13 by M. E. Brown and T.-A. SuerusingHubble Space Telescope observations from Hubble Space Telescope.Announced2007 Feb 22 [B07d].Permanent designation I Vanth, assigned 2010 Mar 30; named for the Etruscan mythological creature [MPC69496].

--Links, more technical:

--Links, less technical:

--Links to ADS abstracts:


©2007-2014, 2019by Wm. Robert Johnston.
Last modified27 May 2019.
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