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Asteroids with Satellites Database--Johnston's Archive

(702) Alaudaand Pichi unem

compiled by Wm. Robert Johnston
last updated21 September 2014

--Orbital and physical data--

(Seethis page for definitions of quantities; source codes in brackets, seethis link for full references; *A, *D, and *E indicate assumed, derived, and estimated values, respectively.)

dynamical type, primary:main belt asteroid


orbital data, primary (osculating elements)[JPL]:

semimajor axisa:3.191997731 AU
orbital periodP:5.702982819 yr
(= 2083.014475 d)
eccentricitye:0.020054628
perihelion distanceq:3.12798341 AU
aphelion distanceQ:3.256012057 AU
inclinationi:20.6112798°
argument of perihelionω:351.67096°
ascending nodeΩ:289.933133°
mean anomalyM:102.06572°
perihelion passageTP:2012 Oct 09.4323
Epoch:2014 May 23
data arc:1910-2014(1545 obs.)
Earth MOID:2.11148 AU
Jupiter Tisserand invariantTJ:3.096

orbital data, secondary:

binary dynamical type:L [L14c]
semimajor axisas:1227± 24 km[R11a]
separation/primary radiusas/rp:12 [*D]
separation/Hill radiusas/rH:0.026 [*D]
orbital periodPs:4.914± 0.007d [R11a]
eccentricityes:0.003± 0.02[R11a]
normalized ang. mom.αL:?
other data, system (combined):
absolute mag.H:7.25[MPC]
slope parameterG:(0.15) [*A]
effective diameterdE:201.96± 4.64 km [M11b]
geometric albedo:0.054± 0.011[M11b]
color indexU-B:0.316[JPL]
color indexB-V:0.665[JPL]
taxonomic type:B (SMASSII) [JPL]
C (Tholen) [JPL]
massm:6.06x1018 ± 3.6x1017kg [R11a]
densityρ:1.57± 0.5 g/cm3[R11a]
Hill radiusrH:47000 km [*D]

other data, primary:

diameterdp:201.96± 4.64 km [M11b]
rotation periodRPp:8.354± 0.001h [B08b]
amplitude in mag., rotationalΔM:?
pole directionΒ, λ:?,?

other data, secondary:

diameterds:3.51± 0.9km [*D]
diameter ratiods/dp:0.017± 0.004 [R11a]
component mag. differenceΔM:8.8 [* D]
rotation periodRPs:?

--(702) Alauda and Pichi unem --discovery and notes:

Primary discovered1910 Jul 16from Heidelberg, Germanyby J. Helffrich.Alternate designation(s):1910 KQ.Permanent number assigned -.

Named - for the Alaudidae bird family.

Companion discovered2007 Jul 26 by P. Rojo and J. L. Margotusingadaptive optics telescope observations from Very Large Telescope, ESO, Cerro Paranal, Chile.Announced2007 Aug 02 [R07c].Provisional designation S/2007 (702) 1.Permanent designation I Pichi unem, assigned 2011 Oct 12; named for the Mapudungun words for "little bird" [MPC76674].

--Links, more technical:

--Links, less technical:

--Links to ADS abstracts:


©2007-2008, 2014by Wm. Robert Johnston.
Last modified21 September 2014.
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