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Asteroids with Satellites Database--Johnston's Archive

(617) Patroclusand Menoetius

compiled by Wm. Robert Johnston
last updated9 October 2021

--Orbital and physical data--

(Seethis page for definitions of quantities; source codes in brackets, seethis link for full references; *A, *D, and *E indicate assumed, derived, and estimated values, respectively.)

dynamical type, primary:Jupiter trojan asteroid, L5


orbital data, primary (osculating elements)[JPL]:

semimajor axisa:5.21255213 AU
orbital periodP:11.90101 yr
(= 4346.84389 d)
eccentricitye:0.13954003
perihelion distanceq:4.48519247 AU
aphelion distanceQ:5.93991181 AU
inclinationi:22.05788892°
argument of perihelionω:307.9633711°
ascending nodeΩ:44.3502185°
mean anomalyM:269.745164°
perihelion passageTP:2024 Jun 24.78800
Epoch:2021 Jul 01
data arc:2013-2021(2141 obs.)
Earth MOID:3.53199 AU
Jupiter Tisserand invariantTJ:2.835

orbital data, secondary:

binary dynamical type:O [P07f]
semimajor axisas:695± 10 km[B20g]
separation/primary radiusas/rp:11.0 [*D]
separation/Hill radiusas/rH:0.017 [*D]
orbital periodPs:4.28276± 0.000005d [B20g]
eccentricityes:0.02± 0.02[M06b]
normalized ang. mom.αL:2.05[P07f]
other data, system (combined):
absolute mag.H:8.23[MPC]
slope parameterG:(0.15) [*A]
effective diameterdE:168.8± 2.6 km [B20g]
geometric albedo:0.045± 0.009[M10b]
color indexU-B:0.215[T95a]
color indexB-V:0.677[T95a]
taxonomic type:P (Tholen) [JPL]
massm:1.36x1018 ± 1.1x1017kg [M06b]
densityρ:0.81± 0.16 g/cm3[B20g]
Hill radiusrH:41000 km [*D]

other data, primary:

diameterdp:126.6± 2 km [*D]
dimensions:130.8 x 126.2 x 122.8km [B20g]
axial ratiosa/b, b/c:1.036, 1.028 [*D]
rotation periodRPp:102.78624± 0.00015h [B20g]
amplitude in mag., rotationalΔM:0.07 [W21b]
pole directionΒ, λ:?,?

other data, secondary:

diameterds:111.8± 1.7km [*D]
dimensions:117.1 x 110.8 x 107.8km [B20g]
axial ratiosa/b, b/c:1.057;1.028 [*D]
diameter ratiods/dp:0.884± 0.034 [B20g]
component mag. differenceΔM:0.27± 0.084 [*D]
rotation periodRPs:?

--(617) Patroclus and Menoetius --discovery and notes:

Primary discovered1906 Oct 17from Heidelberg, Germanyby A. Kopff.Alternate designation(s):1906 VY, 1941 XC, 1962 NB.Permanent number assigned 1907 Nov .

Named 1907 for the Greek mythological character [AN04187].

Companion discovered2001 Sep 22 by W. J. Merline, L. M. Close, N. Siegler, D. Potter, C. R. Chapman, C. Dumas, F. Menard, and D. C. Slaterusingadaptive optics telescope observations from Gemini North Telescope, Mauna Kea, Hawaii, USA.Announced2001 Oct 29 [M01a].Provisional designation S/2001 (617) 1.Permanent designation I Menoetius, assigned 2006 Feb 02; named for the Greek mythological character [G06b].

--Links, more technical:

--Links, less technical:

--Links to ADS abstracts:


©2001-2014, 2021by Wm. Robert Johnston.
Last modified9 October 2021.
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