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EncyclopediaofChicago
Special Features : Chicago Mayors, 1837-2007
Special Features
C
Chicago Mayors, 1837-2007

Chicago Mayors, 1837-2007
Years in OfficeNameBirth and DeathBirthplaceVoteCandidate and Party
1837–1838William Butler Ogden(June 15, 1805– Aug. 3, 1877)Walton, NY489William Butler Ogden (Dem.)
    217John H. Kinzie (Whig)
1838–1839Buckner Stith Morris(Aug. 19, 1800– Dec. 16, 1879)Augusta, KY377Buckner Stith Morris (Whig)
    318William Jones (Dem.)
1839–1840Benjamin Wright Raymond(June 15, 1801– Apr. 6, 1883)Rome, NY353Benjamin Wright Raymond (Whig)
    212James Curtiss (Dem.)
1840–1841Alexander Loyd(Aug. 19, 1805– May 7, 1872)Orange County, NY582Alexander Loyd (Dem.)
    423Benjamin Raymond (Whig)
1841–1842Francis Cornwall Sherman(Sept. 18, 1805– Nov. 7, 1870)Newton, CT460Francis Cornwall Sherman (Dem.)
    419Isaac R. Gavin (Whig)
1842–1843Benjamin Wright Raymond  490Benjamin Wright Raymond (Whig)
    432Augustus Garrett (Dem.)
    53Henry Smith (Liberty)
1843–1844Augustus Garrett( 1801– Nov. 30, 1848)New York, NY671Augustus Garrett (Dem.)
    381Thomas Church (Whig)
    45Henry Smith (Liberty)
1844–1845Alson Smith Sherman(Apr. 21, 1811– Sep. 22, 1903)Barre, VT837Alson Smith Sherman (Ind. Dem.)
    694Augustus Garrett (Dem.)
    126Henry Smith (Liberty)
1845–1846Augustus Garrett  1,072Augustus Garrett (Dem.)
    913John H. Kinzie (Whig)
    131Henry Smith (Liberty)
1846–1847John P. Chapin(Apr. 21, 1810– June 27, 1864)Rutland, VT1,104John P. Chapin (Whig)
    667Charles Follansbee (Dem.)
    229Philo Carpenter (Liberty)
1847–1848James Curtiss(Apr. 7, 1803– Nov. 2, 1859)Weathersford, VT1,281James Curtiss (Dem.)
    1,220Philo Carpenter (Liberty)
    238John H. Kinzie (Whig)
1848–1849James H. Woodworth(Dec. 4, 1804– Mar. 26, 1869)Greenwich, NY1,971James H. Woodworth (Ind. Dem.)
    1,361James Curtiss (Dem.)
1849–1850James H. Woodworth  2,668James H. Woodworth
    399Timothy Wait
    245Lewis C. Kerchival
    22S. D. Childs
1850–1851James Curtiss  1,697James Curtiss
    1,227Levi D. Boone
    805Lewis C. Kerchival
1851–1852Walter S. Gurnee(Mar. 9, 1813– Apr. 18, 1903)Haverstraw, NY2,032Walter S. Gurnee
    1,092Eli B. Williams
    1,001James Curtiss
    226Edward K. Rogers
1852–1853Walter S. Gurnee  1,749Walter S. Gurnee
    1,294James Curtiss
    1,142Amos G. Throop (Temperance)
    269Peter Page
1853–1854Charles McNeill Gray(Mar. 7, 1807– Oct. 17, 1885)Chenango County, NY3,270Charles McNeill Gray
    971Josiah L. James
1854–1855Isaac Lawrence Milliken(Aug. 29, 1815– Dec. 2, 1889)Saco, ME3,800Isaac Lawrence Milliken (Dem.)
    2,556Amos G. Throop (Temperance)
1855–1856Levi D. Boone(Dec. 8, 1808– Jan. 24, 1882)Lexington, KY3,186Levi D. Boone (Know-Nothing)
    2,841Isaac Lawrence Milliken (Dem.)
1856–1857Thomas Dyer(Jan. 13, 1805– June 6, 1862)Canton, CT4,712Thomas Dyer (Dem. [Pro-Nebraska])
    4,123Francis Cornwall Sherman
     (Dem. [Anti-Nebraska])
1857–1858John Wentworth(Mar. 5, 1815– Oct. 16, 1888)Sandwich, NH5,933John Wentworth (Rep.-Fusion)
    4,842Benjamin F. Carver (Dem.)
1858–1859John C. Haines(May 26, 1818– July 4, 1896)Deerfield, NY8,642John C. Haines (Rep.)
    7,481Daniel Brainard (Dem.)
1859–1860John C. Haines  8,587John C. Haines (Rep.)
    7,728Marcus G. Gilman (Dem.)
1860–1861John Wentworth  9,998John Wentworth (Rep.-Fusion)
    8,739Walter S. Gurnee (Dem.)
1861–1862Julian S. Rumsey(Apr. 3, 1823– Apr. 20, 1886)Batavia, NY8,274Julian S. Rumsey (Rep.)
    6,601Thomas B. Bryan (Union)
1862–1865Francis Cornwall Sherman  7,437Francis Cornwall Sherman (Dem.)
    6,254Charles Holden (Rep.)
1865–1867John B. Rice(May 28, 1809– Dec. 17, 1874)Easton, MD11,078John B. Rice (Rep.)
    5,600Francis Cornwall Sherman (Dem.)
1867–1869John B. Rice  11,904John B. Rice (Rep.)
    7,971Francis Cornwall Sherman (Dem.)
1869–1871Roswell B. Mason(Sept. 19, 1805– Jan. 11, 1892)New Hartford, NY19,826Roswell B. Mason (Citizens')
    11,410George W. Gage (Rep.)
1871–1873Joseph E. Medill(Apr. 6, 1823– Mar. 16, 1899)Nova Scotia16,125Joseph E. Medill (Union-Fireproof)
    5,988C. C. P. Holden (Dem.)
1873Lester Legrant Bond (Acting mayor following Medill's resignation)(Oct. 27, 1829– Apr. 15, 1903)Ravenna, OH  
1873–1876Harvey Doolittle Colvin(Dec. 18, 1815– Apr. 16, 1892)Herkimer County, NY28,791Harvey Doolittle Colvin (Dem./People's)
    18,540Lester Legrant Bond (Union)
1876–1877Monroe Heath(Mar. 27, 1828– Oct. 21, 1894)Grafton, NH19,248Monroe Heath (Rep.)
    7,509Mark Kimball (Dem.)
    3,363J. J. McGrath (Ind.)
1877–1879Monroe Heath  30,881Monroe Heath (Rep.)
    19,449Perry H. Smith (Dem.)
1879–1881Carter Henry Harrison(Feb. 25, 1825– Oct. 28, 1893)Lexington, KY25,685Carter Henry Harrison (Dem.)
    20,496Abner Wright (Rep.)
    11,829Ernest Schmidt (Socialist Labor)
1881–1883Carter Henry Harrison  35,668Carter Henry Harrison (Dem.)
    27,925John Clark (Rep.)
    764Timothy O'Mara (Ind.)
    240George Schilling (Socialist Labor)
1883–1885Carter Henry Harrison  41,226Carter Henry Harrison (Dem.)
    30,963Eugene Cary (Rep.)
1885–1887Carter Henry Harrison  43,352Carter Henry Harrison (Dem.)
    42,977Sidney Smith (Rep.)
    221William Bush (Prohibition)
1887–1889John A. Roche(Aug. 12, 1844– Feb. 10, 1904)Utica, NY51,249John A. Roche (Rep.)
    23,490Robert S. Nelson (Labor)
    376Joseph L. Whitlock (Prohibition)
1889–1891DeWitt Clinton Cregier(June 1, 1829– Nov. 9, 1898)New York, NY57,340Dewitt C. Cregier (Dem.)
    45,328John A. Roche (Rep.)
    411Ira J. Mason (Prohibition)
    304Charles Orchardson (Socialist)
1891–1893Hempstead Washburne(Nov. 11, 1852– Apr. 13, 1918)Galena, IL46,957Hempstead Washburne (Reform)
    46,558Dewitt C. Cregier (Dem.)
    42,931Carter Harrison (Ind. Dem.)
    24,027Elmer Washburn (Citizens)
    2,376Thomas J. Morgan (Socialist)
1893Carter Henry Harrison
(Died in office)
  114,237Carter Henry Harrison (Dem.)
   93,148Samuel W. Allerton (Rep.)
    3,033Dewitt C. Cregier (Union Citizens)
    1,000Henry Ehrenpreis (Socialist Labor)
1893George Bell Swift
(Mayor pro tem after Harrison's death until election)
(Dec. 14, 1845– July 2, 1912)Cincinnati, OH  
1893–1895John Patrick Hopkins(Oct. 29, 1858– Oct. 13, 1918)Buffalo, NY112,959John Patrick Hopkins (Dem.)
    111,660George Bell Swift (Rep.)
    2,599Socialist and People's candidates combined
1895–1897George Bell Swift  143,884George Bell Swift (Rep.)
    103,125Frank Wenter (Dem.)
    12,882Bayard Holmes (People's)
1897–1899Carter Henry Harrison II(Apr. 23, 1860– Dec. 25, 1953)Chicago, IL148,880Carter Henry Harrison, II (Dem.)
    69,730John M. Harlan (Ind. Rep.)
    59,542Nathaniel C. Sears (Rep.)
    18,238six others combined
1899–1901Carter Henry Harrison II  148,496Carter Henry Harrison, II (Dem.)
    107,437Zina R. Carter (Rep.)
    47,169John P. Altgeld (Municipal Ownership)
    2,565three others combined
1901–1903Carter Henry Harrison II  156,756Carter Henry Harrison, II (Dem.)
    128,413Elbridge Hanecy (Rep.)
    7,078four others combined
    5,384John Collins (Socialist)
1903–1905Carter Henry Harrison II  146,208Carter Henry Harrison, II (Dem.)
    138,548Graeme Stewart (Rep.)
    13,635three others combined
    11,124Charles L. Breckon (Socialist)
1905–1907Edward Fitzsimmons Dunne(Oct. 12, 1853– May 24, 1937)Waterville, CT163,189Edward Fitzsimmons Dunne (Dem.)
    138,548John M. Harlan (Rep.)
    23,034John Collins (Socialist)
    3,294Oliver W. Stewart (Prohibition)
1907–1911Fred A. Busse(Mar. 3, 1866– July 9, 1914)Chicago, IL164,702Fred A. Busse (Rep.)
    151,779Edward Fitzsimmons Dunne (Dem.)
    13,429George Koop (Socialist)
    6,020W. A. Brubaker (Prohibition)
1911–1915Carter Henry Harrison II  177,997Carter Henry Harrison, II (Dem.)
    160,672Charles E. Merriam (Rep.)
    24,825William E. Rodriguez (Socialist)
    3,297two others combined
1915–1919William Hale Thompson(May 14, 1867– Mar. 18, 1944)Boston, MA398,538William Hale Thompson (Rep.)
    251,061Robert M. Sweitzer (Dem.)
    24,452Seymour Stedman (Socialist)
    3,974John H. Hill (Prohibition)
1919–1923William Hale Thompson  259,828William Hale Thompson (Rep.)
    238,206Robert M. Sweitzer (Dem.)
    110,851Maclay Hoyne (Ind.)
    55,990John Fitzpatrick (Labor)
    24,079John Collins (Socialist)
    1,848Adolph S. Carm (Socialist Labor)
1923–1927William Emmett Dever(Mar. 13, 1862– Sept. 3, 1929)Woburn, MA390,413William Emmett Dever (Dem.)
    285,094Arthur C. Leuder (Rep.)
    41,186William A. Cunnea (Socialist)
1927–1931William Hale Thompson  515,716William Hale Thompson (Rep.)
    432,678William Emmett Dever (Dem.)
    51,347J. D. Robertson (People's Ownership Smash Crime Rings)
1931–1933Anton J. Cermak
(Died in office)
(May 9, 1873– Mar. 6, 1933)Kladno, Bohemia671,189Anton J. Cermak (Dem.)
    476,922William Hale Thompson (Rep.)
1933Frank J. Corr
(Acting mayor pending election)
(Jan. 12, 1877– June 3, 1934)Brooklyn, NY  
1933–1935Edward J. Kelly
(Elected by city council)
(May 1, 1876– Oct. 20, 1950)Chicago, IL  
1935–1939Edward J. Kelly  798,150Edward J. Kelly (Dem.)
    166,571Emil C. Welten (Rep.)
    87,726Newton Jenkins (Third Party)
1939–1943Edward J. Kelly  822,469Edward J. Kelly (Dem.)
    638,068Dwight H. Green (Rep.)
    4,921Arthur P. Reilly (Third Party)
1943–1947Edward J. Kelly  685,567Edward J. Kelly (Dem.)
    571,547George B. McKibbin (Rep.)
1947–1951Martin H. Kennelly(Aug. 11, 1887– Nov. 29, 1961)Chicago, IL919,593Martin H. Kennelly (Dem.)
    646,239Russell W. Root (Rep.)
1951–1955Martin H. Kennelly  697,871Martin H. Kennelly (Dem.)
    545,326Robert L. Hunter (Rep.)
1955–1959Richard J. Daley(May 15, 1902– Dec. 20, 1976)Chicago, IL708,660Richard J. Daley (Dem.)
    581,461Robert E. Merriam (Rep.)
1959–1963Richard J. Daley  778,612Richard J. Daley (Dem.)
    311,940Timothy Sheehan (Rep.)
1963–1967Richard J. Daley  679,497Richard J. Daley (Dem.)
    540,705Benjamin Adamowski (Rep.)
1967–1971Richard J. Daley  792,238Richard J. Daley (Dem.)
    272,542John Waner (Rep.)
1971–1975Richard J. Daley  740,137Richard J. Daley (Dem.)
    315,969Richard Friedman (Rep.)
1975–1976Richard J. Daley
(Died in office)
  542,817Richard J. Daley (Dem.)
    139,335John Hoellen (Rep.)
    16,693Willie Mae Reid (Socialist Workers)
1977–1979Michael A. Bilandic
(Acting mayor, then won special election)
(Feb. 13, 1923– Jan. 15, 2002)Chicago, IL490,688Michael A. Bilandic (Dem.)
    5,546Dennis Brasky (Socialist Workers)
    2,497Gerald Rose (U.S. Labor)
1979–1983Jane M. Byrne(May 24, 1934–)Chicago, IL700,874Jane M. Byrne (Dem.)
    137,664Wallace Johnson (Rep.)
    15,625Andrew Pulley (Socialist Workers)
1983–1987Harold Washington(Apr. 15, 1922– Nov. 25, 1987)Chicago, IL668,176Harold L. Washington (Dem.)
    619,926Bernard E. Epton (Rep.)
    3,756Ed Warren (Socialist Workers)
1987Harold Washington
(Died in office)
  600,290Harold L. Washington (Dem.)
    468,493Edward R. Vroldyak (IL Solidarity)
    47,652Donald H. Haider (Rep.)
1987David D. Orr
(Interim mayor)
(Oct. 4, 1944–)Bloomington, IL  
1987–1989Eugene Sawyer
(Appointed by city council after Washington's death)
(Sept. 3, 1934– Jan. 19, 2008)Greensboro, AL  
1989–1991Richard M. Daley(Apr. 24, 1942–)Chicago, IL577,141Richard M. Daley (Dem.)
    428,105Timothy C. Evans (Harold Washington Party)
    35,998Edward R. Vrdolyak (Rep.)
1991–1995Richard M. Daley  450,581Richard M. Daley (Dem.)
    160,302R. Eugene Pincham (Harold Washington Party)
    23,421George S. Gottlieb (Rep.)
    3,581James Warren (Socialist Workers)
1995–1999Richard M. Daley  360,372Richard M. Daley (Dem.)
    217,315Roland Burris (Ind.)
    16,592Ray Wardlingley (Rep.)
    5,165Lawrence Redmond (Harold Washington Party)
1999–2003Richard M. Daley  429,746Richard M. Daley (Nonpartisan)
    167,845Bobby L. Rush (Nonpartisan)
2003–2007Richard M. Daley  363,553Richard M. Daley (Nonpartisan)
    64,941Paul L. Jakes, Jr. (Nonpartisan)
    27,350Patricia McAllister (Nonpartisan)
    7,488Joseph McAfee (Nonpartisan)
2007–Richard M. Daley  324,519Richard M. Daley (Nonpartisan)
    91,878Dorothy A. Brown (Nonpartisan)
    40,368William Walls III (Nonpartisan)
Source: Newberry Library
 
The Electronic Encyclopedia of Chicago © 2005 Chicago Historical Society.
The Encyclopedia of Chicago © 2004 The Newberry Library. All Rights Reserved. Portions are copyrighted by other institutions and individuals.Additional information on copyright and permissions.

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