Literature
With the development of language, the human imagination has found a way to create and communicate through the written word. A literary work can transport us into a fictional, fantastic new world, describe a fleeting feeling, or simply give us a picture of the past through novels, poems, tragedies, epic works, and other genres. Through literature, communication becomes an art, and it can bridge and bond people and cultures of different languages and backgrounds.
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Featured content, February 14, 2026
literature
Literature, a body of written works. The name has traditionally been applied to those imaginative works of poetry and prose...
English literature
English literature, the body of written works produced in the English language by inhabitants of the British Isles (including...
Portuguese literature
Portuguese literature, the body of writing in the Portuguese language produced by the peoples of Portugal, which includes...
children’s literature
Children’s literature, the body of written works and accompanying illustrations produced in order to entertain or instruct...
popular art
Popular art, any dance, literature, music, theatre, or other art form intended to be received and appreciated by ordinary...
literary criticism
Literary criticism, the reasoned consideration of literary works and issues. It applies, as a term, to any argumentation...
author
Author, one who is the source of some form of intellectual or creative work; especially, one who composes a book, article,...
Southeast Asian arts
Southeast Asian arts, the literary, performing, and visual arts of Southeast Asia. Although the cultural development of the...
Literature Quizzes
All About Biology Quiz
What is another name for the so-called sea wasp? What continent is home to the world’s two venomous lizards? Test your skills...
All About Birds Quiz
What is a gizzard? Who won a Nobel Prize for quacking at baby ducks? Test what you know about birds with this quiz.
All About Dance Quiz
You might be able to dance well, but can you answer well a few questions about dance? Figure out what you know with this...
All About Diwali Quiz
Billions of people worldwide celebrate Diwali, a multi-day festival that marks the beginning of the Hindu New Year and much...
All About Einstein
You’ve probably heard of Nobel Prize-winner Albert Einstein, but how much do you know about his life and work? Test your...
All About Horse Racing Quiz
And they’re off! Will you win, place, or show? With this quiz, you can compete in all things horse racing without having...
All About Math Quiz
Your algebra teacher was right. You will use math after graduation—for this quiz! See what you remember from school, and...
All About Mountains Quiz
What is the highest mountain range in South America? In which country are the Southern Alps located? Lace your climbing boots...
All About Napoleon Bonaparte
Men with short statures and quick tempers are said to have a Napoleon complex, but what was Napoleon Bonaparte’s nickname?...
All About Oceans and Seas Quiz
What is the world’s largest inland sea? Where is the Puerto Rico Trench? Find out how deep your knowledge of oceans and seas...
Literature Videos
Literature Subcategories
Folk Literature & FableStep into the world of folklore, fables, legends, tall tales, and epics, in which heroes are known to undertake arduous journeys and dragons, fairies, and giants abound. Stories such as these circulated long before systems of writing were developed; ballads, folktales, poems, and the like were transmitted exclusively by word of mouth before written languages took over, and they continue to captivate listeners and readers to this day.
Articles
- proverbfolk literature
- guslarBalkan singers
- praise songAfrican literature
Fictional CharactersHere you'll find some of your favorite fictional characters from literature, film, television, and the like, whether it's the analytical mastermind Sherlock Holmes and his endearing associate Dr. Watson or the menacing and helmeted Darth Vader, the ill-tempered Donald Duck, or the teenage sleuth Nancy Drew.
Articles
- Hercule Poirotfictional character
- Iron ManMarvel superhero
- Captain Americafictional character
JournalismExtra, extra! Although the content and style of journalism and the medium through which it is delivered have varied significantly over the years, journalism has always given us a way to keep up with current events, so that we always have our fingers on the pulse.
Articles
- Amy GoodmanAmerican journalist, columnist, and author
- Barbara WaltersAmerican journalist
- Walter CronkiteAmerican journalist
Libraries & Reference WorksLooking to impress your friends with your expansive knowledge of historical events, philosophical concepts, obscure words, and more? We may be biased, but it seems fair enough to say that reference works such as dictionaries, encyclopedias, and textbooks have provided such a service for years (in some cases, hundreds or even thousands of years). You can look for them at your local public library, which likely stores books, manuscripts, journals, CDs, movies, and other sources of information and entertainment.
Articles
- Georges-Louis Leclerc, count de BuffonFrench naturalist
- Pliny the ElderRoman scholar
- Carolus LinnaeusSwedish botanist
Literatures of the WorldLiterature knows no geographical bounds; authors can be found in nearly all corners of the globe. Find out more about regional literary styles and forms.
Articles
Literary CriticismEveryone's a critic. But not all literary criticism involves judging the quality of a text; it can also focus on interpreting the meaning of a work or evaluating an author's place in literary history.
Articles
- Edward SaidAmerican professor and literary critic
- Harold BloomAmerican literary critic and author
- Charles BaudelaireFrench author
Literary TermsWant to be able to distinguish your limericks from your haikus and your paeans from your panegyrics? Dive deep into literary terms and forms.
Articles
- novelliterature
- nonfictional prose
- tragedyliterature
NonfictionThe truth, the whole truth, and nothing but the truth! Or that's the idea, at least. Nonfiction works center on facts and real events. Although there is some debate about which kinds of literature qualify as nonfiction, the genre typically includes books in the categories of biography, memoir, science, history, self-help, cooking, health and fitness, business, and more.
Articles
- epitaphpoetic form
- slave narrativeAmerican literature
- The Abolition of Manwork by Lewis
Novels & Short Stories novels and short stories have been enchanting and transporting readers for a great many years. There's a little something for everyone: within these two genres of literature, a wealth of types and styles can be found, including historical, epistolary, romantic, Gothic, and realist works, along with many more.
Articles
- The War of the Worldsnovel by Wells
- The Fall of the House of Usherstory by Poe
- The Catcher in the Ryenovel by Salinger
Oratory speech and Abraham Lincoln's Gettysburg Address, quoted above, are two iconic examples of successful oratory, as are Elizabeth I's speech to the troops at Tilbury and Winston Churchill's first speech as prime minister to the House of Commons.
Articles
- Jacques-Bénigne BossuetFrench bishop
- Honoré-Gabriel Riqueti, comte de MirabeauFrench politician and orator
- Daniel WebsterAmerican politician
Plays; and the stage is where you'll find performances of works by such famed playwrights as Anton Chekhov, Eugene O'Neill, and the Bard himself, among many others.
Articles
- Pygmalionplay by Shaw
- A Raisin in the Sunplay by Hansberry
- Our Townplay by Wilder
Poetry; sonnets, haikus, nursery rhymes, epics, and more are included.
Articles
- metreprosody
- sonnetpoetic form
- The Waste Landpoem by Eliot

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