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Sat 8 Dec 1849 - The Moreton Bay Courier (Brisbane, Qld. : 1846 - 1861)
Page 2 - DOMESTIC INTELLIGENCE.
On this Page 2
DOMESTIC INTELLIGENCE
INVESTIGATION RESPECTING THE AFFRAY WITH
THE ABORIGINES
THE following are the particulars of the investi-
gation held before the Police Magistrate on the
subject of the affray with the aborigines at York's
Hollow, referred to in our last issue:—
THURSDAY, 29TH NOVEMBER.
Mr. John Petrie deposed, on oath, that on the
previous night, at about ten o'clock, a man named
Humby went to his house; and told him that the
black boy who usually minded his (Mr. Petrie's)
bullocks had reported that the natives had ham-
strung one of the animals, and that he believed
they were then roasting it. The black boy was
called "Wamgul." Mr. Petrie, with his brother
and three men, went to see if this was the case,
while Humby came into Brisbane to inform the
police. Mr Petrie and his companions, on arriving
at the blacks' camp, got two natives to go
with them and assist in the search for the bullocks.
About a quarter of an hour afterwards
they heard shots, and, on returning to the camp,
saw soldiers there. A constable who was there
informed Mr. Petrie that the blacks had thrown
a boomerang at the military, in consequence of
which they had fired. Did not think that any of
the blacks were wounded, as he did not hear them
cry. Mr. Petrie told the blacks, who were
running away, not to be frightened, and called out
to the soldiers not to fire again. The soldiers
then went away, and Mr Petrie and his companions
went home.
Constable Conroy deposed, on oath, that he was
on duty on the previous night, and, at about half
past ten o'clock, McAlister, the watchman, told
him that Mr. Petrie wanted police assistance, as
the blacks had killed two of his bullocks. Witness
told Mr. Fitzpatrick, the chief constable, who
ordered him to awaken all the constables, and get
them out, and also to inform Dr. Ballow, the
nearest magistrate. Witness did so, and on his
return met Humby and his wife. Humby said he
had heard from a black boy that the natives had
killed two of Mr Petrie's bullocks. He said also
that the blacks had been watching his hut, and
that he had made his escape out of one end of it.
On hearing this report, many of the inhabitants
came out. Witness repeated Humby's report to
the servant of Mr. Cameron, the officer command-
ing the detachment here, and also said that the
inhabitants were calling for the military to be turned
out. Witness afterwards went to Dr.
Ballow, and informed him that Mr. Cameron and
his men were out, and that he had better see the
officer, which he did. The soldiers were then
marched out to York's Hollow, and witness, with
other constables, accompanied them. Mr. Cameron
divided his men into two parties. Witness saw a
boomerang, thrown by the blacks, pass close to
one of the soldiers' heads. One of the men then
fired. Mr. Cameron immediately gave the order
to cease firing. Witness saw Mr. Petrie, and sent
him to Mr. Cameron to tell him the cause of the
alarm. Met Humby, and told him he ought to
be taken into custody for giving a false alarm.
He seemed much frightened of the blacks, who,
he said, had been watching him. The soldiers
and constables then returned to Brisbane.
G. J. A. Cameron, Esq , of H.M. 11th regmient,
was sworn, and stated that he was in command of
the detachment stationed in Brisbane. Between
ten and eleven o'clock on Wednesday night
witness's servant came to him at the river, where he
was fishing, and told him that the "Ningy-
ningy" blacks were killing cattle close to the
town, near Kangaroo Point. Witness immediately
went towards the barrack, and on his way met
Dr. Ballow, who is a magistrate. Witness told
Dr. Ballow that he should require his attendance,
as he believed that the blacks had come into the
town. Thinks that Dr. Ballow said "No," (with
reference to his attendance being required), but
is not certain of the words, as he was in a great
hurry. Got the men out, and again met Dr.
Ballow, and told him that he wanted his attend-
ance, as, in case of any disturbance, he (witness)
must have a magistrate's requisition before he
could act. Dr Ballow did not know how to act,
and said he would not go. He then gave witness
a verbal authority to go, although he declined
going himself. Witness then proceeded with his
men to the blacks' camp. On his way he called
for Mr. Petrie, but was informed that he was in
York's Hollow. Proceeded onwards in the direction,
and saw a light. Thought it then right to
order the men to load. When about four hundred
yards from the camp, witness parted the men into
two subdivisions, taking command of the right
himself, and committing the left to the sergeant.
Witness inclined to the right with his party, in
order to surround the camp, and told the right
division not to fire unless they received the word
of command. When the soldiers got within thirty
or forty yards of the camp, the blacks made a
rush towards Breakfast Creek. Some of the men
of the subdivision (which was about 100
yards from witness) then fired. Witness imme-
diately ran from his division towards the left, and
called out, "Cease firing," and "Don't fire at them."
Witness had not known the cause of the
firing at the time. Some of the men told him
that the blacks threw a boomerang, which passed
close to one of their heads, and that that was the
reason of their firing. They had no order from
witness to fire. Saw Mr. John Petrie, who said
that the blacks were running away. Witness
immediately marched his men home.
The inquiry was then adjourned until ten o'clock
on Friday, when
James McAlister, private watchman, being
sworn, stated that a man and woman (Humby and
his wife) came to him when on duty in Queen
Street, at between ten and eleven o'clock on Wed-
nesday night. They told him that he had better
alarm the police, as the blacks had speared one
ot Mr. Petrie's best bullocks. Witness told the
man to report it to the police, but he said he had
no time, as he had left his children in his house,
without any protection but a dog. Witness gave
the alarm to the police. Humby said that he
would have come in to make the report an hour
before, but that a black had been watching him.
Witness afterwards saw Humby at the watchhouse
making a complaint. Mr. Petrie, senior, afterwards
informed witness that his sons had gone to
the blacks' camp, to ascertain if the report of the
spearing of the bullock was correct.
Henry Humby, sworn, stated that he was at
work on the previous Wednesday night, at his
house, at about an hour and a-half after dark,
when a black boy, named "Wamgul," who had
been in the habit of occasionally stopping with
witness, came and reported that the blacks had
one of Mr. Petrie's bullocks on a flat, in one of the
pockets of Breakfast Creek; that they had
tried to hamstring it with a knife, and, not suc-
ceeding, that they had surrounded the animal,
with their spears in their hands, while one of
their number hamstringed it with a tomahawk.
Witness was coming in to report it to Mr. Petrie,
when, hearing a black crying out, he was afraid
that what the boy had communicated had been
overheard by the natives, and that they were,
perhaps, destroying him. Witness then went into
his hut, put the light out, and remained there
from an hour to an hour and a-half, waiting for
the black boy. Did so in consequence of a threat
from a blackfellow, about three weeks before, to
rob the hut, and witness did not like to leave his
children until all was quiet. He then, with his
wife, came into town. Told the watchman in the
street what the boy had told him. Afterwards
saw some men whom he took to be constables.
Asked them if they were going out. They did
not satisfy him whether they were or not. Wit-
ness then went home.
Thomas Petrie stated that he had been out on
the previous day to look for the bullocks. Saw
no marks of any fire, but the bullocks were still
missing. Had been out to the camp on Wednes-

day night, in consequence of what Humby stated.
The bullocks that were missing had always come
home regularly of an evening, and were very
quiet. They were not in the habit of straying.

William Kavenagh had gone out to the camp
with the soldiers. Heard the firing, but was not
near enough to have seen a boomerang thrown.
Ran up to the camp, and was informed that one
had been thrown. Heard Mr. Cameron order his
men home.

Mr. A. Eldridge was sworn, and stated that,
at about half-past ten o'clock, when standing at
his door in Queen-street, he heard a conversation
with the constables relative to the blacks being
around Mr. Petrie's house. Questioned the con-
stables, and understood from them that the blacks
were actually in Mr. Petrie's house, threatening
him, and that they had killed one of his bullocks.
About half-an-hour afterwards saw Humby pass
up the street, with his wife; he seemed much
excited. Went towards the constables' quarters,
and, on making further inquiries, learned that the
blacks had surrounded Humby's house. Should
not have thought so much of the report but for
the hurried manner in which Humby had passed
witness. Witness thought it right to recommend
that Dr. Ballow (the nearest magistrate) should
be made acquainted with the circumstances, and
that the military should be sent for. Saw the
military go out soon afterwards, and followed them
in about twenty minutes. Witness heard the
report of guns, but was not near at the time. Did
not know anything further of the matter.

Mr. H. Bulgin had seen the soldiers pass down
the street on Wednesday night. Curiosity in-
duced witness to follow the men to York's Hollow.
Witness kept near the soldiers, and saw two of
the constables go forward to the camp (as he
thought) to parley with the blacks. Heard shots
fired shortly afterwards. Did not see the boome-
rang thrown, but the report was very current that

one had been thrown at the soldiers. To the best

of witness's opinion, he was fifty or sixty yards
from the camp. There were great yelling and
confusion, and it appeared to witness that the
blacks took to their heels before the firing.

Venus Martin was standing, with others, near
the soldiers in York's Hollow on Wednesday
night. Heard firing, and ran to the camp. Heard
Mr. Cameron say, "Who was that fired?" and
one of the soldiers and Constable Conroy said that
the blacks had thrown a boomerang at the mili-
tary. Mr. Cameron said, " Are you sure of that?"
and several persons immediately answered that
they had seen it.

The investigation was then adjourned until the
next day (Saturday), when, no further evidence
being procurable, the inquiry was closed. In the
course of the investigation, the police magistrate
severely censured the chief constable, who, it
appeared, was in bed at the time when the alarm
was given, and who had not taken any active part

in the subsequent proceedings, further than issuing
his orders to the constables. The chief con-

stable defended himself by stating that he had
been up very late on Tuesday night, on duty,
and that he was too ill to go out when the con-
stables came to him. Copies of the proceedings,
with the report of the police magistrate thereon,
were forwarded, to Sydney by the last steamer.

_________

In our last issue, we announced that Captain
Wickham and Dr. Cannan, had gone to the blacks'
camp to make inquiries. They found that four aboriginal
natives had received flesh wounds —
three in the legs and one in the arm. Three of
the wounded natives were brought to the hospital,
and their wounds dressed; the fourth would not
leave the camp. Of the three brought in, only
one remains in the hospital, the other two having
been taken away by their friends after the sur-
geon had dressed their wounds, which were not
at all of a dangerous character. The patient
who remained in the hospital is the boy "Wamgul,"
who had been shot through the fleshy part of the
thigh. The wound will be cured in a few days.
This native, who is about fourteen years old, on
being questioned as to his reporting that Mr
Petrie's bullock had been killed, at first stated
that the report was true, and that he had seen
the beast killed ; but subsequently he has stated
that the report was only an invention of his own,
in consequence of his mother having "numculled"
(beaten) him. He varies still in his statements.
We are informed that the missing bullocks have
since been all found.
---------------------------------------------------------------------

THE WINDMILL.—The old Government Wind-
mill at North Brisbane was put up for sale by
auction on Thursday last, by order of the Com-

missariat, but was knocked down to Mr. D. A. C. G.

Walker for £30. We are glad to learn that an

effort is to be made to secure this building for the
public, together with the ground on which it
stands. It would be a great pity to destroy a

structure which is not only likely to be of public
service, but which also adds so much to the pic-

turesque beauty of the town.

"DOING," THE POLICE. —On Wednesday last

an aboriginal native named "Jemmy" was sen-
tenced, at the Police-office, to twenty-four hours'
solitary confinement, for having been drunk in
the streets. On the constables removing their

prisoner, handcuffed, towards the watch-house,
"Jemmy" gave a spring away from them, and
started off at full speed in the direction of the old
burial ground; his one night's lodging in the

cells having evidently given him no inclination

to try it again. The constables pursued, but in
vain, Jemmy was soon out of sight-handcuffs

and all.

SMALL DEBTS COURT.—The usual monthly
sitting of this court was held at Brisbane on
Monday last. There were only eleven cases on

the list, none of which involved any points worthy

of note, excepting the following. Robert Scott
sued James Robertson for £6 17s 1d , for timber

and other materials supplied to the defendant for
fitting up his store. Mr. Little, who appeared

for the defence, showed that the action had arisen

out of an engagement entered into by plaintiff
with the defendant, to make certain alterations in

plaintiff's premises The whole amount claimed

for this service was £16 odd ; but as there was
some disagreement about this charge, plaintiff, in

order to be within the jurisdiction of this court,

now brought two separate actions ; one for the
materials, and the other (the next case on the list)

for work and labour to the amount of £10. Mr.

Little ; contended that this was a splitting of the
action, contrary to the 9th section of the Act 10th

Victoria, No. 10. The court being of the same
opinion, dismissed both cases.——Mr. M. Power

brought an action against Timothy Corbett for
the sum of £9 19s. 6d., being the amount of a
debt originally due to the plaintiff from one John
Conway, and which, as was alleged, Corbett had
promised to pay. Mr. Little appeared for the

defence and Mr. Ocock for the plaintiff. Mr.

Windmell was called to prove the promise made
by Corbett, but as this witness could not under-
take to swear distinctly to the promise, Mr. Ocock
said that he could not proceed with the case, and
judgment was given for the defendant.

THE CUSTOM HOUSE.—The contractor for the
erection of the Custom House, has commenced.
laying the foundation of that building, opposite

to Kangaroo Point.
SYDNEY WOOL MARKET. — A gentleman re-
siding on Darling downs has sold the whole of

his wool of this season's clip, to a mercantile firm

in Sydney, for 1s. 3¼ 1. per lb.
WESLEYAN CHURCH.—We understand that the
Rev. W. Moore, who has for a long time con-
ducted the ministration of the Wesleyan Church
at Moreton Bay, is about to proceed to the Feegee

Islands, and, it is expected, will be succeeded by
a clergyman from England.

JURY LIST.— Instructions have been received

for the preparation of a jury list for the Assize

town of Brisbane. All qualified persons residing
within a circuit of thirty miles around Brisbane
will be placed on the list. The Assizes, according
to the Law Calendar for next year, are to be

opened at Brisbane on Monday the 13th May, and
on Monday the 11th November next, respectively.

BURNETT RIVER.—A new road from "Mundua,"

Mr. R. Jones' s station on Baramba Creek, has

been opened to the "Burnett Inn." This

diminishes the distance, from most of the stations

on the Burnett to Brisbane by about twenty-three
miles.

SALE OF THE FERRIES.—The leases for the next
year of the ferries, at Brisbane, were sold by public
auction, in the Court House, on Wedmesdau ;ast/
There was a large attendance, and very spirited
competition. The ferry between North and South
Brisbane, which was put up at £40, was sold to
Mr. Patrick Byrnes for £330. The Kangaroo
Point Ferry was purchased by John Bishop for
£135. The upset price was £15. Those large
sums, to which the inhabitants will be entitled for
the purpose of public improvement, will be suffi-
cient to effect some of those repairs to the streets
that are so much wanted. The sum of £165, re-

ceived by the Government for ferry rents at Bris-
bane, during the current year, will be available for
public use at the close of the year, and the inha-
bitants should not lose sight of it.

TRANSFERS OF LICENSES. — On Tuesday last,
the Court of Petty Sessions at Brisbane granted

the undermentioned transfers of licenses :—Publi-
cans' general licenses, from James Powers to
George McAdam, for the "Sovereign Hotel";;
and from John Bruce to J. P. Meadows, for the
"Heart-in-Hand", at North Brisbane. Confec--

tioner's license, from John Kelly to Joseph Berry,
North Brisbane. The Police Magistráte took occa-
sion to intimate that on the next general licensing
day the provisions of the new Act of Council with
respect to the accommodations required in public
houses, will be strictly enforced.
A LIGHT-FINGERED CHILD OF THE SOIL.—A
few day ago an aboriginal lad named " Timothy"
stole a brooch from the premises of Mr. R. J.
Coley, of North Brisbane, to which he had been

sent wilth a parcel from Mr. Richardson's stores.
On Thursday, last Mr.Ricardson's storeman took

an opportunity of inducing the black, " Timothy,"
to come into the store, where, with some assistance,
he seized and bound him. On being taxed with

the theft, the black confessed it, and offered to
show where he had secreted the brooch. Some
persons accompanied him for that purpose, but i
became evident that his only object was to draw
them into the bush, where he might have an op-
portunity of escaping. This was communicated
to his captors by another native, and Timothy was
then taken charge of by the police, and lodged in
the watch-house. On being brough before the
Bench yesterday morning, he made some revela-
tions, in consequence of which District Constable
Murphy was despatched for the purpose of endra-
vouring to recover the brooch, and the prisoner
was remanded for further examination. This
native was a protege of some of the former " mis-
sionaries" at this place. There are many charges
of theft against him and indeed it appears that he
has made himself famous for pilfering, and for the

facility with which he can repeat the Lord's
Prayer.
THE OVERLAND MAILS.—After the 1st of

January, the mail will leave Armidale on Tuesday
at 6 A.M. ; arrive at Tenterfield on Thursday at 9
A.M. ; leave immediately for Warwick ; arriving
6 P. M. on the same day ; leave there at 7 A.M. on

Tuesday, arriving at Tenterfield not later than 9

P. M. on Friday ; start at 7 A.M. on Saturday,
and arrive at Armidale by 5 P.M. on Monday.—
The mail for the Burnett will leave Drayton on
Saturday at noon, or immediately after the arrival
of the Sydney mail (overland) ; arrive at Gayndah
at noon on Tuesday ;\ start on return at noon on
Wednesday, and arrive at Drayton by noon on
Saturday.—The mail for Brisbane will leave
Drayton at noon on Saturday ; arrive in Brisbane
on Sunday night ; leave again on Monday at noon,
and arrive at Drayton not later than 8 P.M. on
Saturday. These arrangements are far from

being judicious and have caused considerable dis-

content. As the Burnett mail is to start from

Drayton instead of Brisbane, it should leave after
the post from Brisbane arrives, as it is by that

conveyance that most letters and papers would be
sent for the Burnett, and not by the overland
mail. Again much inconvenience will be caused
at Brisbane. The overland mail arriving on
Sunday night cannot be delivered until 9 oclock

next morning, and the return mail must close by
about half-past eleven so that only two hours and

a half will be allowed fur receiving and answering
all letters.

THE LATTICE BRIDGE. — Mr. Ryan, having
forwarded to the Sydney School of Arts his model

of a bridge on the lattice principle has received
a complimentary letter from the Secretary of that
institution informing him that the committee
approved of the ingenuity of the construction,
but doubted its practicability in the interior, in
consequence of the scarcity of skilled labour.

Article identifier
http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article3712868
Page identifier
http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-page541436
APA citation
DOMESTIC INTELLIGENCE. (1849, December 8).The Moreton Bay Courier (Brisbane, Qld. : 1846 - 1861), p. 2. Retrieved April 17, 2025, from http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article3712868
MLA citation
"DOMESTIC INTELLIGENCE."The Moreton Bay Courier (Brisbane, Qld. : 1846 - 1861) 8 December 1849: 2. Web. 17 Apr 2025 <http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article3712868>.
Harvard/Australian citation
1849 'DOMESTIC INTELLIGENCE.',The Moreton Bay Courier (Brisbane, Qld. : 1846 - 1861), 8 December, p. 2. , viewed 17 Apr 2025, http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article3712868
Wikipedia citation
{{cite news |url=http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article3712868 |title=DOMESTIC INTELLIGENCE. |newspaper=[[The Moreton Bay Courier]] |volume=IV, |issue=182 |location=Queensland, Australia |date=8 December 1849 |accessdate=17 April 2025 |page=2 |via=National Library of Australia}}

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