NAME |SYNOPSIS |DESCRIPTION |RETURN VALUE |ERRORS |STANDARDS |HISTORY |SEE ALSO |COLOPHON | |
uselib(2) System Calls Manualuselib(2)uselib - load shared library
#include <unistd.h>[[deprecated]] int uselib(const char *library);
The system calluselib() serves to load a shared library to be used by the calling process. It is given a pathname. The address where to load is found in the library itself. The library can have any recognized binary format.
On success, zero is returned. On error, -1 is returned, anderrno is set to indicate the error.
In addition to all of the error codes returned byopen(2) andmmap(2), the following may also be returned:EACCESThe library specified bylibrary does not have read or execute permission, or the caller does not have search permission for one of the directories in the path prefix. (See alsopath_resolution(7).)ENFILEThe system-wide limit on the total number of open files has been reached.ENOEXEC The file specified bylibrary is not an executable of a known type; for example, it does not have the correct magic numbers.
Linux.
This obsolete system call is not supported by glibc. No declaration is provided in glibc headers, but, through a quirk of history, glibc before glibc 2.23 did export an ABI for this system call. Therefore, in order to employ this system call, it was sufficient to manually declare the interface in your code; alternatively, you could invoke the system call usingsyscall(2). In ancient libc versions (before glibc 2.0),uselib() was used to load the shared libraries with names found in an array of names in the binary. Since Linux 3.15, this system call is available only when the kernel is configured with theCONFIG_USELIBoption.
ar(1),gcc(1),ld(1),ldd(1),mmap(2),open(2),dlopen(3),capabilities(7),ld.so(8)
This page is part of theman-pages (Linux kernel and C library user-space interface documentation) project. Information about the project can be found at ⟨https://www.kernel.org/doc/man-pages/⟩. If you have a bug report for this manual page, see ⟨https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/docs/man-pages/man-pages.git/tree/CONTRIBUTING⟩. This page was obtained from the tarball man-pages-6.15.tar.gz fetched from ⟨https://mirrors.edge.kernel.org/pub/linux/docs/man-pages/⟩ on 2025-08-11. If you discover any rendering problems in this HTML version of the page, or you believe there is a better or more up- to-date source for the page, or you have corrections or improvements to the information in this COLOPHON (which isnot part of the original manual page), send a mail to man-pages@man7.orgLinux man-pages 6.15 2025-05-17uselib(2)Pages that refer to this page:fanotify_mark(2), syscalls(2)
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