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path& make_preferred(); | (since C++17) | |
Converts all directory separators in the generic-format view of the path to the preferred directory separator.
For example, on Windows, where\ is the preferred separator, the pathfoo/bar will be converted tofoo\bar.
Contents |
(none)
*this
May throw implementation-defined exceptions.
Windows can use/ as a separator, but prefers\, somake_preferred converts the forward slashes to backslashes. On the other hand, POSIX does not use\ as a separator, because backslashes are valid filename characters — the Windows path on POSIX actually refers to a file with the name"a\\b\\c". For this reason the "separators" are not converted.
#include <filesystem>#include <iostream> int main(){std::filesystem::path windows_path("a\\b\\c"), posix_path("a/b/c"); std::cout<<"Windows path: "<< windows_path<<" -> "<< windows_path.make_preferred()<<'\n'<<"POSIX path: "<< posix_path<<" -> "<< posix_path.make_preferred()<<'\n';}
Output:
// on WindowsWindows path: "a\\b\\c" -> "a\\b\\c"POSIX path: "a/b/c" -> "a\\b\\c" // on POSIXWindows path: "a\\b\\c" -> "a\\b\\c"POSIX path: "a/b/c" -> "a/b/c"
constexpr value_type preferred_separator [static] | alternative directory separator which may be used in addition to the portable/. On Windows, this is the backslash character\. On POSIX, this is the same forward slash/ as the portable separator (public static member constant)[edit] |