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      atomic_exchange, atomic_exchange_explicit

      From cppreference.com
      <c‎ |atomic
       
       
      Concurrency support library
       
      Defined in header<stdatomic.h>
      C atomic_exchange(volatile A* obj, C desired);
      (1)(since C11)
      C atomic_exchange_explicit(volatile A* obj, C desired,memory_order order);
      (2)(since C11)

      Atomically replaces the value pointed byobj withdesired and returns the valueobj held previously. The operation is read-modify-write operation. The first version orders memory accesses according tomemory_order_seq_cst, the second version orders memory accesses according toorder.

      This is ageneric function defined for allatomic object typesA. The argument is pointer to a volatile atomic type to accept addresses of both non-volatile andvolatile (e.g. memory-mapped I/O) atomic objects, and volatile semantic is preserved when applying this operation to volatile atomic objects.C is the non-atomic type corresponding toA.

      It is unspecified whether the name of a generic function is a macro or an identifier declared with external linkage. If a macro definition is suppressed in order to access an actual function (e.g. parenthesized like(atomic_exchange)(...)), or a program defines an external identifier with the name of a generic function, the behavior is undefined..

      Contents

      [edit]Parameters

      obj - pointer to the atomic object to modify
      desired - the value to replace the atomic object with
      order - the memory synchronization ordering for this operation: all values are permitted

      [edit]Return value

      The value held previously be the atomic object pointed to byobj.

      [edit]References

      • C17 standard (ISO/IEC 9899:2018):
      • 7.17.7.3 The atomic_exchange generic functions (p: 207)
      • C11 standard (ISO/IEC 9899:2011):
      • 7.17.7.3 The atomic_exchange generic functions (p: 283)

      [edit]See also

      swaps a value with an atomic object if the old value is what is expected, otherwise reads the old value
      (function)[edit]
      C++ documentation foratomic_exchange,atomic_exchange_explicit
      Retrieved from "https://en.cppreference.com/mwiki/index.php?title=c/atomic/atomic_exchange&oldid=138690"

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