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{-# LANGUAGE CPP #-}{-# LANGUAGE DerivingStrategies #-}{-# LANGUAGE GeneralizedNewtypeDeriving #-}{-# LANGUAGE NoImplicitPrelude #-}{-# LANGUAGE Trustworthy #-}{-# OPTIONS_GHC -Wno-unused-binds #-}-- XXX -Wno-unused-binds stops us warning about unused constructors,-- but really we should just remove them if we don't want them------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |-- Module : Foreign.C.Types-- Copyright : (c) The FFI task force 2001-- License : BSD-style (see the file libraries/base/LICENSE)---- Maintainer : ffi@haskell.org-- Stability : provisional-- Portability : portable---- Mapping of C types to corresponding Haskell types.-------------------------------------------------------------------------------#include <ghcplatform.h>moduleForeign.C.Types(-- * Representations of C types-- $ctypes-- ** #platform# Platform differences-- | This module contains platform specific information about types.-- __/As such, the types presented on this page reflect the/__-- __/platform on which the documentation was generated and may/__-- __/not coincide with the types on your platform./__-- ** Integral types-- | These types are represented as @newtype@s of-- types in "Data.Int" and "Data.Word", and are instances of-- 'Prelude.Eq', 'Prelude.Ord', 'Prelude.Num', 'Prelude.Read',-- 'Prelude.Show', 'Prelude.Enum', 'Data.Typeable.Typeable',-- 'Storable', 'Prelude.Bounded', 'Prelude.Real', 'Prelude.Integral'-- and 'Bits'.CChar(..),CSChar(..),CUChar(..),CShort(..),CUShort(..),CInt(..),CUInt(..),CLong(..),CULong(..),CPtrdiff(..),CSize(..),CWchar(..),CSigAtomic(..),CLLong(..),CULLong(..),CBool(..),CIntPtr(..),CUIntPtr(..),CIntMax(..),CUIntMax(..)-- ** Numeric types-- | These types are represented as @newtype@s of basic-- foreign types, and are instances of-- 'Prelude.Eq', 'Prelude.Ord', 'Prelude.Num', 'Prelude.Read',-- 'Prelude.Show', 'Prelude.Enum', 'Data.Typeable.Typeable' and-- 'Storable'.,CClock(..),CTime(..),CUSeconds(..),CSUSeconds(..)-- extracted from CTime, because we don't want this comment in-- the Haskell language reports:-- | To convert 'CTime' to 'Data.Time.UTCTime', use the following:---- > \t -> posixSecondsToUTCTime (realToFrac t :: POSIXTime)---- ** Floating types-- | These types are represented as @newtype@s of-- 'Prelude.Float' and 'Prelude.Double', and are instances of-- 'Prelude.Eq', 'Prelude.Ord', 'Prelude.Num', 'Prelude.Read',-- 'Prelude.Show', 'Prelude.Enum', 'Data.Typeable.Typeable', 'Storable',-- 'Prelude.Real', 'Prelude.Fractional', 'Prelude.Floating',-- 'Prelude.RealFrac' and 'Prelude.RealFloat'. That does mean-- that `CFloat`'s (respectively `CDouble`'s) instances of-- 'Prelude.Eq', 'Prelude.Ord', 'Prelude.Num' and-- 'Prelude.Fractional' are as badly behaved as `Prelude.Float`'s-- (respectively `Prelude.Double`'s).,CFloat(..),CDouble(..)-- XXX GHC doesn't support CLDouble yet-- , CLDouble(..)-- See Note [Exporting constructors of marshallable foreign types]-- in Foreign.Ptr for why the constructors for these newtypes are-- exported.-- ** Other types-- Instances of: Eq and Storable,CFile,CFpos,CJmpBuf)whereimportForeign.StorableimportData.Bits(Bits(..),FiniteBits(..))importData.Int(Int8,Int16,Int32,Int64)importData.Word(Word8,Word16,Word32,Word64)importGHC.BaseimportGHC.FloatimportGHC.EnumimportGHC.RealimportGHC.ShowimportGHC.ReadimportGHC.NumimportGHC.Ix#include "HsBaseConfig.h"#include "CTypes.h"-- | Haskell type representing the C @char@ type.-- /(The concrete types of "Foreign.C.Types#platform" are platform-specific.)/INTEGRAL_TYPE(CChar,"char",HTYPE_CHAR)-- | Haskell type representing the C @signed char@ type.-- /(The concrete types of "Foreign.C.Types#platform" are platform-specific.)/INTEGRAL_TYPE(CSChar,"signed char",HTYPE_SIGNED_CHAR)-- | Haskell type representing the C @unsigned char@ type.-- /(The concrete types of "Foreign.C.Types#platform" are platform-specific.)/INTEGRAL_TYPE(CUChar,"unsigned char",HTYPE_UNSIGNED_CHAR)-- | Haskell type representing the C @short@ type.-- /(The concrete types of "Foreign.C.Types#platform" are platform-specific.)/INTEGRAL_TYPE(CShort,"short",HTYPE_SHORT)-- | Haskell type representing the C @unsigned short@ type.-- /(The concrete types of "Foreign.C.Types#platform" are platform-specific.)/INTEGRAL_TYPE(CUShort,"unsigned short",HTYPE_UNSIGNED_SHORT)-- | Haskell type representing the C @int@ type.-- /(The concrete types of "Foreign.C.Types#platform" are platform-specific.)/INTEGRAL_TYPE(CInt,"int",HTYPE_INT)-- | Haskell type representing the C @unsigned int@ type.-- /(The concrete types of "Foreign.C.Types#platform" are platform-specific.)/INTEGRAL_TYPE(CUInt,"unsigned int",HTYPE_UNSIGNED_INT)-- | Haskell type representing the C @long@ type.-- /(The concrete types of "Foreign.C.Types#platform" are platform-specific.)/INTEGRAL_TYPE(CLong,"long",HTYPE_LONG)-- | Haskell type representing the C @unsigned long@ type.-- /(The concrete types of "Foreign.C.Types#platform" are platform-specific.)/INTEGRAL_TYPE(CULong,"unsigned long",HTYPE_UNSIGNED_LONG)-- | Haskell type representing the C @long long@ type.-- /(The concrete types of "Foreign.C.Types#platform" are platform-specific.)/INTEGRAL_TYPE(CLLong,"long long",HTYPE_LONG_LONG)-- | Haskell type representing the C @unsigned long long@ type.-- /(The concrete types of "Foreign.C.Types#platform" are platform-specific.)/INTEGRAL_TYPE(CULLong,"unsigned long long",HTYPE_UNSIGNED_LONG_LONG)-- | Haskell type representing the C @bool@ type.-- /(The concrete types of "Foreign.C.Types#platform" are platform-specific.)/---- @since 4.10.0.0INTEGRAL_TYPE(CBool,"bool",HTYPE_BOOL)-- | Haskell type representing the C @float@ type.-- /(The concrete types of "Foreign.C.Types#platform" are platform-specific.)/FLOATING_TYPE(CFloat,"float",HTYPE_FLOAT)-- | Haskell type representing the C @double@ type.-- /(The concrete types of "Foreign.C.Types#platform" are platform-specific.)/FLOATING_TYPE(CDouble,"double",HTYPE_DOUBLE)-- XXX GHC doesn't support CLDouble yet{-# RULES"realToFrac/a->CFloat"realToFrac=\x->CFloat(realToFracx)"realToFrac/a->CDouble"realToFrac=\x->CDouble(realToFracx)"realToFrac/CFloat->a"realToFrac=\(CFloatx)->realToFracx"realToFrac/CDouble->a"realToFrac=\(CDoublex)->realToFracx#-}-- GHC doesn't support CLDouble yet-- "realToFrac/a->CLDouble" realToFrac = \x -> CLDouble (realToFrac x)-- "realToFrac/CLDouble->a" realToFrac = \(CLDouble x) -> realToFrac x-- | Haskell type representing the C @ptrdiff_t@ type.-- /(The concrete types of "Foreign.C.Types#platform" are platform-specific.)/INTEGRAL_TYPE(CPtrdiff,"ptrdiff_t",HTYPE_PTRDIFF_T)-- | Haskell type representing the C @size_t@ type.-- /(The concrete types of "Foreign.C.Types#platform" are platform-specific.)/INTEGRAL_TYPE(CSize,"size_t",HTYPE_SIZE_T)-- | Haskell type representing the C @wchar_t@ type.-- /(The concrete types of "Foreign.C.Types#platform" are platform-specific.)/INTEGRAL_TYPE(CWchar,"wchar_t",HTYPE_WCHAR_T)#if defined(HTYPE_SIG_ATOMIC_T)-- | Haskell type representing the C @sig_atomic_t@ type.-- /(The concrete types of "Foreign.C.Types#platform" are platform-specific.)/-- See Note [Lack of signals on wasm32-wasi].INTEGRAL_TYPE(CSigAtomic,"sig_atomic_t",HTYPE_SIG_ATOMIC_T)#elsenewtypeCSigAtomic=CSigAtomicInt32derivingnewtype(Read,Show,ARITHMETIC_CLASSES,INTEGRAL_CLASSES,Ix)#endif-- | Haskell type representing the C @clock_t@ type.-- /(The concrete types of "Foreign.C.Types#platform" are platform-specific.)/ARITHMETIC_TYPE(CClock,"clock_t",HTYPE_CLOCK_T)-- | Haskell type representing the C @time_t@ type.-- /(The concrete types of "Foreign.C.Types#platform" are platform-specific.)/ARITHMETIC_TYPE(CTime,"time_t",HTYPE_TIME_T)-- | Haskell type representing the C @useconds_t@ type.-- /(The concrete types of "Foreign.C.Types#platform" are platform-specific.)/---- @since 4.4.0.0ARITHMETIC_TYPE(CUSeconds,"useconds_t",HTYPE_USECONDS_T)-- | Haskell type representing the C @suseconds_t@ type.-- /(The concrete types of "Foreign.C.Types#platform" are platform-specific.)/---- @since 4.4.0.0ARITHMETIC_TYPE(CSUSeconds,"suseconds_t",HTYPE_SUSECONDS_T)-- FIXME: Implement and provide instances for Eq and Storable-- | Haskell type representing the C @FILE@ type.-- /(The concrete types of "Foreign.C.Types#platform" are platform-specific.)/dataCFile=CFile-- | Haskell type representing the C @fpos_t@ type.-- /(The concrete types of "Foreign.C.Types#platform" are platform-specific.)/dataCFpos=CFpos-- | Haskell type representing the C @jmp_buf@ type.-- /(The concrete types of "Foreign.C.Types#platform" are platform-specific.)/dataCJmpBuf=CJmpBufINTEGRAL_TYPE(CIntPtr,"intptr_t",HTYPE_INTPTR_T)INTEGRAL_TYPE(CUIntPtr,"uintptr_t",HTYPE_UINTPTR_T)INTEGRAL_TYPE(CIntMax,"intmax_t",HTYPE_INTMAX_T)INTEGRAL_TYPE(CUIntMax,"uintmax_t",HTYPE_UINTMAX_T)-- C99 types which are still missing include:-- wint_t, wctrans_t, wctype_t{- $ctypesThese types are needed to accurately represent C function prototypes,in order to access C library interfaces in Haskell. The Haskell systemis not required to represent those types exactly as C does, but thefollowing guarantees are provided concerning a Haskell type @CT@representing a C type @t@:* If a C function prototype has @t@ as an argument or result type, the use of @CT@ in the corresponding position in a foreign declaration permits the Haskell program to access the full range of values encoded by the C type; and conversely, any Haskell value for @CT@ has a valid representation in C.* @'sizeOf' ('Prelude.undefined' :: CT)@ will yield the same value as @sizeof (t)@ in C.* @'alignment' ('Prelude.undefined' :: CT)@ matches the alignment constraint enforced by the C implementation for @t@.* The members 'peek' and 'poke' of the 'Storable' class map all values of @CT@ to the corresponding value of @t@ and vice versa.* When an instance of 'Prelude.Bounded' is defined for @CT@, the values of 'Prelude.minBound' and 'Prelude.maxBound' coincide with @t_MIN@ and @t_MAX@ in C.* When an instance of 'Prelude.Eq' or 'Prelude.Ord' is defined for @CT@, the predicates defined by the type class implement the same relation as the corresponding predicate in C on @t@.* When an instance of 'Prelude.Num', 'Prelude.Read', 'Prelude.Integral', 'Prelude.Fractional', 'Prelude.Floating', 'Prelude.RealFrac', or 'Prelude.RealFloat' is defined for @CT@, the arithmetic operations defined by the type class implement the same function as the corresponding arithmetic operations (if available) in C on @t@.* When an instance of 'Bits' is defined for @CT@, the bitwise operation defined by the type class implement the same function as the corresponding bitwise operation in C on @t@.-}
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