A true pioneer in computing, known simply as "Doug Ross"everywhere, Mr. Ross received a BS Cum Laude in Mathematics, OberlinCollege, 1951; MS in EE at MIT, 1954; and had completed full courserequirements for a Pure Mathematics PhD by the summer of 1956, but,as Head of the MITs Computer Applications Group, he had no timeto complete exams or thesis. He started programming in July 1952 onthe MIT Whirlwind computer and later, through collaboration of hisMIT Computer-Aided Design Project with MITs Project Mac, on thepioneering Compatible Time-Sharing System (CTSS). The following aresome key "firsts":
1954 first hand-drawn input to a computer1957 first general use machine-tool programming language, APT (ISO Standard, today)
1959 coined the term "computer-aided design" (CAD)
1960 first object-oriented design approach for things and software
supervised first CAD Masters Theses (in EE and in ME) 1962 - 1969: MIT Computer-Aided Design Project (with Project MAC)
first software engineering language (AED, Algol Extended for Design)... and portable software-building tool system (the AED Approach) first Finite State Machine lexical generator,RWord;
first table-driven language-definition system,AED Jr.;
first device-independent IOBCP (Input/Output Buffer Control Package)
first library of adaptable, reusable components("Integrated Packages")
CAD prize-winning papers Spring Joint Computer Conference, 1963 and 20th Anniversary National Conference of the ACM, 1967
1972 first requirements definition and system specification
-- its functional-modeling offshoot IDEF0, 1981, now (1994) is US Government standard FIPS#183, and ANSI and ISO standardization is in process.
Mr. Ross has not done all these things alone, of course. Toaugment staff and students at MIT, and continuing at SofTech, he alsopioneered in industry, government, and academic collaborativeprojects:
it spawnedCAM-I, Computer-Aided Manufacturing - International, Inc. -- still active worldwide.
Recipient of theJoseph Marie Jacquard Memorial Awardofthe Numerical Control Society, in 1975, theDistinguishedContributions Awardfrom the Society of Manufacturing Engineers,1980, andHonorary Engineer of the YearAward from the SanFernando Valley Engineers Council, 1981 --
Mr. Ross also is listed in nine of the Marquis Whos Whopublications, including Whos Who in the World, in America, inScience and Engineering, in Frontier Science and Technology, inFinance and Industry, and in Society.