Details

• Tomb Owner

  Hemiunu (G 4000)

• Excavator

  Hermann Junker, German, 1877–1962

• Other No

  D 60

• Junker Date

  Dynasty 4

• PorterMoss Date

  Khufu

• Baer Date

  Dynasty 4, Khufu

• Site Type

  Stone-built mastaba

• Shafts

  G 4000 A; G 4000 B; serdab 1; serdab 2; chapel

• Remarks

  Shafts drawn but not labeled by Junker. Shafts labeled by Reisner.

Finds38

• 

  Architrave of Hemiunu

  • RPM_2380
• 

  Bowl

  • BÄM_23629
• 

  Fragment of eye inlay

  • HUMFA_25-12-298
• 

  Fragment of limestone architrave from tomb of Hemiunu

  • HUMFA_25-12-309
• 

  Fragment of limestone architrave from tomb of Hemiunu

  • HUMFA_25-12-310
• 

  Fragment of limestone architrave from tomb of Hemiunu

  • HUMFA_25-12-311
• 

  Fragment of limestone relief from tomb of Hemiunu

  • HUMFA_25-12-299
• 

  Fragment of limestone relief from tomb of Hemiunu

  • HUMFA_25-12-300
• 

  Fragment of limestone relief from tomb of Hemiunu

  • HUMFA_25-12-301
• 

  Fragment of limestone relief from tomb of Hemiunu

  • HUMFA_25-12-302
• 

  Fragment of limestone relief from tomb of Hemiunu

  • HUMFA_25-12-303
• 

  Fragment of limestone relief from tomb of Hemiunu

  • HUMFA_25-12-305a
• 

  Fragment of limestone relief from tomb of Hemiunu

  • HUMFA_25-12-305b
• 

  Fragment of limestone relief from tomb of Hemiunu

  • HUMFA_25-12-305c
• 

  Fragment of limestone relief from tomb of Hemiunu

  • HUMFA_25-12-306
• 

  Fragment of limestone relief from tomb of Hemiunu

  • HUMFA_25-12-307
• 

  Fragment of limestone relief from tomb of Hemiunu

  • HUMFA_25-12-308
• 

  Fragment of limestone relief from tomb of Hemiunu

  • HUMFA_25-12-312
• 

  Fragment of limestone relief from tomb of Hemiunu

  • HUMFA_25-12-313
• 

  Fragment of limestone relief from tomb of Hemiunu

  • HUMFA_25-12-314
• 

  Fragment of limestone relief from tomb of Hemiunu

  • HUMFA_25-12-315
• 

  Fragment of limestone relief from tomb of Hemiunu

  • HUMFA_25-12-316
• 

  Fragment of limestone relief from tomb of Hemiunu

  • HUMFA_25-12-317
• 

  Fragment of limestone relief from tomb of Hemiunu

  • HUMFA_25-12-318
• 

  Fragment of limestone relief from tomb of Hemiunu

  • HUMFA_25-12-324
• 

  Fragment of limestone relief from tomb of Hemiunu

  • HUMFA_25-12-325
• 

  Fragment of limestone relief from tomb of Hemiunu

  • HUMFA_25-12-326
• 

  Fragment of limestone relief from tomb of Hemiunu

  • HUMFA_25-12-327
• 

  Fragment of limestone relief from tomb of Hemiunu

  • HUMFA_25-12-328
• 

  Fragment of limestone relief from tomb of Hemiunu

  • HUMFA_25-12-329
• 

  Fragment of limestone relief from tomb of Hemiunu

  • HUMFA_25-12-330
• 

  Fragments of limestone relief from tomb of Hemiunu

  • HUMFA_25-12-304
• 

  Fragments of limestone slabs from tomb of Hemiunu

  • HUMFA_25-12-319
• 

  Knife fragment

  • BÄM_23643
• 

  Lower part of right door jamb from chapel of Hemiunu

  • RPM_2146
• 

  Statue of Hemiunu

  • RPM_1962
• 

  Stone fragment with mason's marks

  • KHM_ÄS_7824
• 

  Three fragments of architrave of Hemiunu

  • RPM_4532

Excavation Diary Pages5

• 

  Vol.14.p.003

  • Diary page dates11/18/1925
• 

  Vol.15.p.099

  • Diary page dates12/20/1925
• 

  Vol.15.p.101

  • Diary page dates12/21/1925
• 

  Vol.15.p.103

  • Diary page dates12/23/1925
• 

  Vol.15.p.112

  • Diary page dates12/30/1925

Maps & Plans7

• 

  G 4000, Plan

• 

  G 4000, Plan of chapel.

• 

  G 4000, Shaft N, Section

• 

  General plan of Western Cemetery

• 

  Plan 2: Steindorff Cemetery of German-Austrian excavation concession (far Western Cemetery, central strip)

• 

  Plan 3: Western Cemetery of German-Austrian excavation concession (central strip)

• 

  Plan of the Giza Necropolis

Published Documents16

• Junker, Hermann.Gîza 1. Die Mastabas der IV. Dynastie auf dem Westfriedhof. Bericht über die von der Akademie der Wissenschaften in Wien auf gemeinsame Kosten mit Dr. Wilhelm Pelizaeus unternommenen Grabungen auf dem Friedhof des Alten Reiches bei den Pyramiden von Giza. Akademie der Wissenschaften in Wien Philosophisch-historische Klasse Denkschriften 69, Abhandlung 1. Vienna & Leipzig: Hölder-Pichler-Tempsky, 1929.

  • Date: 1929
• Junker, Hermann.Gîza 3. Die Mastabas der Vorgeschrittenen V. Dynastie auf dem Westfriedhof. Bericht über die von der Akademie der Wissenschaften in Wien auf gemeinsame Kosten mit Dr. Wilhelm Pelizaeus unternommenen Grabungen auf dem Friedhof des Alten Reiches bei den Pyramiden von Giza. Akademie der Wissenschaften in Wien Philosophisch-historische Klasse Denkschriften. Vienna & Leipzig: Hölder-Pichler-Tempsky, 1938.

  • Date: 1938
• Junker, Hermann.Gîza 9. Das Mittelfeld des Westfriedhofs. Bericht über die von der Akademie der Wissenschaften in Wien auf gemeinsame Kosten mit Dr. Wilhelm Pelizaeus unternommenen Grabungen auf dem Friedhof des Alten Reiches bei den Pyramiden von Giza. Akademie der Wissenschaften in Wien Philosophisch-historische Klasse Denkschriften 73, Abhandlung 2. Vienna: Rudolph M. Rohrer, 1950.

  • Date: 1950
• Jánosi, Peter. "Aspects of Mastaba Development: The Position of Shafts and the Identification of Tomb Owners." In Filip Coppens, ed. Abusir and Saqqara in the year 2001.Proceedings of the Symposium (Prague, September 25th-27th, 2001).Archiv Orientální70, No. 3 (August 2002). Prague: Oriental Institute, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, pp. 337-350.

  • Date: 2002
• Lehmann, Katja.Der Serdab in den Privatgräbern des Alten Reiches 1. Text. Ph.D. Dissertation, Universität Heidelberg, 2000.

  • Date: 2000
• Lehmann, Katja.Der Serdab in den Privatgräbern des Alten Reiches 2. Abbildungen. Ph.D. Dissertation, Universität Heidelberg, 2000.

  • Date: 2000
• Lehmann, Katja.Der Serdab in den Privatgräbern des Alten Reiches 3. Katalog. Ph.D. Dissertation, Universität Heidelberg, 2000.
  
  

  • Date: 2000
• Manuelian, Peter Der. "A Re-examination of Reisner's Nucleus Cemetery Concept at Giza. Preliminary Remarks on Cemetery G 2100." In Miroslav Bárta, ed.The Old Kingdom Art and Archaeology.Proceedings of the Conference held in Prague, May 31-June 4, 2004. Prague: Czech Institute of Egyptology, 2006, pp. 221-230.

  • Date: 2006
• Manuelian, Peter Der. "Hemiunu, Pehenptah, and German/American Collaboration at the Giza Necropolis (Giza Archives Project Gleanings: II)." In Antje Spiekermann, ed.Zur Zierde gereicht. . . Festschrift Bettina Schmitz zum 60. Geburtstag am 24. Juli 2008, HIldesheimer Ägyptologische Beiträge 50. Hildesheim: Verlag Gebrüder Gerstenberg, 2008, pp. 29-57.
  

  • Date: 2008
• Manuelian, Peter Der.Slab Stelae of the Giza Necropolis.Publications of the Pennsylvania-Yale Expedition to Egypt 7. New Haven & Philadelphia: Peabody Museum of Natural History of Yale University & University of Pennsylvania Museum of Archaeology and Anthropology, 2003.

  • Date: 2003
• Porter, Bertha, and Rosalind L.B. Moss.Topographical Bibliography of Ancient Egyptian Hieroglyphic Texts, Reliefs, and Paintings3: Memphis (Abû Rawâsh to Dahshûr). Oxford: The Clarendon Press, 1931. 2nd edition. 3:Memphis, Part 1 (Abû Rawâsh to Abûsîr), revised and augmented by Jaromír Málek. Oxford: The Clarendon Press, 1974.

  • Date: 1974
• Reisner, George A. "The Position of Early Grave Stelae." InStudies Presented to F.Ll. Griffith Egypt.London: Egypt Exploration Society, 1932, pp. 324-331.

  • Date: 1932
• Smith, William Stevenson. "Old Kingdom Sculpture."American Journal of Archaeology 45 (1941), pp. 514-528.

  • Date: 1941
• Smith, William Stevenson. "The Origin of Some Unidentified Old Kingdom Reliefs."American Journal of Archaeology 46 (1942), pp. 509-531.

  • Date: 1942
• Smith, William Stevenson. "The Stela of Prince Wepemnofret."Archaeology16 (March 1963), pp. 2-13.

  • Date: March 1963
• Verner, Miroslav. "Archaeological Remarks on the 4th and 5th Dynasty Chronology."Archiv Orientální 69, No. 3 (August 2002), pp. 363-418.
  

  • Date: August 2001

Unpublished Documents88

• 

  A History of the Giza Necropolis II, Unpublished 1942 Manuscript, Chapter 09: Notes for figures in Chapter 9 made by Alexander Floroff on October 4, 1940, Page Ch. 9 Notes 01

  • ID: HUMFA_GN2_K01_NoteFig9_p01alt
• 

  A History of the Giza Necropolis II, Unpublished 1942 Manuscript, Chapter 09: Service Equipment of the Chapel: Statues, Offering Basins and Vessels, Page 051

  • ID: HUMFA_GN2_K01_ChapIX_p051
• 

  A History of the Giza Necropolis II, Unpublished 1942 Manuscript, Chapter 09: Service Equipment of the Chapel: Statues, Offering Basins and Vessels, Page 051 (alternate version)

  • ID: HUMFA_GN2_K02_ChapIX_p051
• 

  A History of the Giza Necropolis II, Unpublished 1942 Manuscript, Chapter 09: Service Equipment of the Chapel: Statues, Offering Basins and Vessels, Page 058

  • ID: HUMFA_GN2_K01_ChapIX_p058
• 

  A History of the Giza Necropolis II, Unpublished 1942 Manuscript, Chapter 09: Service Equipment of the Chapel: Statues, Offering Basins and Vessels, Page 058 (alternate version)

  • ID: HUMFA_GN2_K02_ChapIX_p058
• 

  A History of the Giza Necropolis II, Unpublished 1942 Manuscript, Chapter 09: Service Equipment of the Chapel: Statues, Offering Basins and Vessels, Page 069

  • ID: HUMFA_GN2_K01_ChapIX_p069
• 

  A History of the Giza Necropolis II, Unpublished 1942 Manuscript, Chapter 09: Service Equipment of the Chapel: Statues, Offering Basins and Vessels, Page 069 (alternate version)

  • ID: HUMFA_GN2_K02_ChapIX_p069
• 

  A History of the Giza Necropolis II, Unpublished 1942 Manuscript, Chapter 09: Service Equipment of the Chapel: Statues, Offering Basins and Vessels, Page 073

  • ID: HUMFA_GN2_K01_ChapIX_p073
• 

  A History of the Giza Necropolis II, Unpublished 1942 Manuscript, Chapter 09: Service Equipment of the Chapel: Statues, Offering Basins and Vessels, Page 073 (alternate version)

  • ID: HUMFA_GN2_K02_ChapIX_p073
• 

  A History of the Giza Necropolis II, Unpublished 1942 Manuscript, Chapter 09: X Contents (Early Expanded Draft), Page X Contents 33 (9)

  • ID: HUMFA_GN2_K01_contents 033
• 

  A History of the Giza Necropolis II, Unpublished 1942 Manuscript, Chapter 10: Burials and Burial Equipment, Page 170

  • ID: HUMFA_GN2_K03_ChapX_p170
• 

  A History of the Giza Necropolis II, Unpublished 1942 Manuscript, Chapter 10: Burials and Burial Equipment, Page 170 (alternate version)

  • ID: HUMFA_GN2_K03_ChapX2_p170
• 

  A History of the Giza Necropolis II, Unpublished 1942 Manuscript, Chapter 11: The Funerary Equipment Found in Burial Chambers, Page 242

  • ID: HUMFA_GN2_K05_ChapXIb_p242
• 

  A History of the Giza Necropolis II, Unpublished 1942 Manuscript, Chapter 11: The Funerary Equipment Found in Burial Chambers, Page 242 (alternate version)

  • ID: HUMFA_GN2_K04_ChapXIa_p242
• 

  A History of the Giza Necropolis II, Unpublished 1942 Manuscript, Chapter 11: The Funerary Equipment Found in Burial Chambers, Page 256

  • ID: HUMFA_GN2_K05_ChapXIb_p256
• 

  A History of the Giza Necropolis II, Unpublished 1942 Manuscript, Chapter 11: The Funerary Equipment Found in Burial Chambers, Page 256 (alternate version)

  • ID: HUMFA_GN2_K04_ChapXIa_p256
• 

  A History of the Giza Necropolis II, Unpublished 1942 Manuscript, Chapter 11: The Funerary Equipment Found in Burial Chambers, Page 258

  • ID: HUMFA_GN2_K05_ChapXIb_p258
• 

  A History of the Giza Necropolis II, Unpublished 1942 Manuscript, Chapter 11: The Funerary Equipment Found in Burial Chambers, Page 258 (alternate version)

  • ID: HUMFA_GN2_K04_ChapXIa_p258
• 

  A History of the Giza Necropolis II, Unpublished 1942 Manuscript, Chapter 11: The Funerary Equipment Found in Burial Chambers, Page 259

  • ID: HUMFA_GN2_K05_ChapXIb_p259
• 

  A History of the Giza Necropolis II, Unpublished 1942 Manuscript, Chapter 11: The Funerary Equipment Found in Burial Chambers, Page 259 (alternate version)

  • ID: HUMFA_GN2_K04_ChapXIa_p259
• 

  A History of the Giza Necropolis II, Unpublished 1942 Manuscript, Chapter 11: The Funerary Equipment Found in Burial Chambers, Page 262

  • ID: HUMFA_GN2_K05_ChapXIb_p262
• 

  A History of the Giza Necropolis II, Unpublished 1942 Manuscript, Chapter 11: The Funerary Equipment Found in Burial Chambers, Page 262 (alternate version)

  • ID: HUMFA_GN2_K04_ChapXIa_p262
• 

  A History of the Giza Necropolis II, Unpublished 1942 Manuscript, Chapter 11: The Funerary Equipment Found in Burial Chambers, Page 263

  • ID: HUMFA_GN2_K05_ChapXIb_p263
• 

  A History of the Giza Necropolis II, Unpublished 1942 Manuscript, Chapter 11: The Funerary Equipment Found in Burial Chambers, Page 263 (alternate version)

  • ID: HUMFA_GN2_K04_ChapXIa_p263
• 

  A History of the Giza Necropolis II, Unpublished 1942 Manuscript, Chapter 11: The Funerary Equipment Found in Burial Chambers, Page 264

  • ID: HUMFA_GN2_K05_ChapXIb_p264
• 

  A History of the Giza Necropolis II, Unpublished 1942 Manuscript, Chapter 11: The Funerary Equipment Found in Burial Chambers, Page 264 (alternate version)

  • ID: HUMFA_GN2_K04_ChapXIa_p264
• 

  A History of the Giza Necropolis II, Unpublished 1942 Manuscript, Chapter 11: The Funerary Equipment Found in Burial Chambers, Page 266

  • ID: HUMFA_GN2_K05_ChapXIb_p266
• 

  A History of the Giza Necropolis II, Unpublished 1942 Manuscript, Chapter 11: The Funerary Equipment Found in Burial Chambers, Page 266 (alternate version)

  • ID: HUMFA_GN2_K04_ChapXIa_p266
• 

  A History of the Giza Necropolis II, Unpublished 1942 Manuscript, Chapter 11: The Funerary Equipment Found in Burial Chambers, Page 267

  • ID: HUMFA_GN2_K05_ChapXIb_p267
• 

  A History of the Giza Necropolis II, Unpublished 1942 Manuscript, Chapter 11: The Funerary Equipment Found in Burial Chambers, Page 267 (alternate version)

  • ID: HUMFA_GN2_K04_ChapXIa_p267
• 

  A History of the Giza Necropolis II, Unpublished 1942 Manuscript, Chapter 11: The Funerary Equipment Found in Burial Chambers, Page 324

  • ID: HUMFA_GN2_K05_ChapXIb_p324
• 

  A History of the Giza Necropolis II, Unpublished 1942 Manuscript, Chapter 11: The Funerary Equipment Found in Burial Chambers, Page 324 (alternate version)

  • ID: HUMFA_GN2_K04_ChapXIa_p324
• 

  A History of the Giza Necropolis II, Unpublished 1942 Manuscript, Chapter 11: The Funerary Equipment Found in Burial Chambers, Page 388

  • ID: HUMFA_GN2_K05_ChapXIb_p388
• 

  A History of the Giza Necropolis II, Unpublished 1942 Manuscript, Chapter 11: The Funerary Equipment Found in Burial Chambers, Page 388 (alternate version)

  • ID: HUMFA_GN2_K04_ChapXIa_p388
• 

  A History of the Giza Necropolis II, Unpublished 1942 Manuscript, Chapter 12: The Funerary Equipment Found in Burial Chambers: Miscellaneous Objects, Page 511

  • ID: HUMFA_GN2_K06_ChapXIIa_p511
• 

  A History of the Giza Necropolis II, Unpublished 1942 Manuscript, Chapter 12: The Funerary Equipment Found in Burial Chambers: Miscellaneous Objects, Page 511 (alternate version)

  • ID: HUMFA_GN2_K07_ChapXIIb_p511
• 

  A History of the Giza Necropolis II, Unpublished 1942 Manuscript, Chapter 12: The Funerary Equipment Found in Burial Chambers: Miscellaneous Objects, Page 535

  • ID: HUMFA_GN2_K06_ChapXIIa_p535
• 

  A History of the Giza Necropolis II, Unpublished 1942 Manuscript, Chapter 12: The Funerary Equipment Found in Burial Chambers: Miscellaneous Objects, Page 535 (alternate version)

  • ID: HUMFA_GN2_K07_ChapXIIb_p535
• 

  A History of the Giza Necropolis II, Unpublished 1942 Manuscript, Chapter 12: The Funerary Equipment Found in Burial Chambers: Miscellaneous Objects, Page 547

  • ID: HUMFA_GN2_K06_ChapXIIa_p547
• 

  A History of the Giza Necropolis II, Unpublished 1942 Manuscript, Chapter 12: The Funerary Equipment Found in Burial Chambers: Miscellaneous Objects, Page 547 (alternate version)

  • ID: HUMFA_GN2_K07_ChapXIIb_p547
• 

  A History of the Giza Necropolis II, Unpublished 1942 Manuscript, Chapter 13: The Funerary Equipment Found in Burial Chambers: Miscellaneous Objects Continued, Page 626

  • ID: HUMFA_GN2_K07_ChapXIIIa_p626
• 

  A History of the Giza Necropolis II, Unpublished 1942 Manuscript, Chapter 13: The Funerary Equipment Found in Burial Chambers: Miscellaneous Objects Continued, Page 626 (alternate version)

  • ID: HUMFA_GN2_K08_ChapXIIIb_p626
• 

  A History of the Giza Necropolis II, Unpublished 1942 Manuscript, Chapter 14: The Masons’ Lines and the Quarry-marks Found in the Mastabas, Page 718

  • ID: HUMFA_GN2_K09_ChapXIV_p718
• 

  A History of the Giza Necropolis II, Unpublished 1942 Manuscript, Chapter 14: The Masons’ Lines and the Quarry-marks Found in the Mastabas, Page 718 (alternate version)

  • ID: HUMFA_GN2_K09_ChapXIVb_p718
• 

  A History of the Giza Necropolis II, Unpublished 1942 Manuscript, Chapter 14: The Masons’ Lines and the Quarry-marks Found in the Mastabas, Page 724

  • ID: HUMFA_GN2_K09_ChapXIV_p724
• 

  A History of the Giza Necropolis II, Unpublished 1942 Manuscript, Chapter 14: The Masons’ Lines and the Quarry-marks Found in the Mastabas, Page 724 (alternate version)

  • ID: HUMFA_GN2_K09_ChapXIVb_p724
• 

  A History of the Giza Necropolis III, Unpublished 1942 Manuscript, Appendix L: Cemetery G 2000: Part 1: G 2001–G 2087, page 001

  • ID: HUMFA_GN3_L11_p001
• 

  A History of the Giza Necropolis III, Unpublished 1942 Manuscript, Appendix N: Cemetery G 4000, page 001

  • ID: HUMFA_GN3_L13_4000_p001
• 

  A History of the Giza Necropolis III, Unpublished 1942 Manuscript, Appendix N: Cemetery G 4000, page Contents1

  • ID: HUMFA_GN3_L13_4000_Contents1
• 

  A History of the Giza Necropolis III, Unpublished 1942 Manuscript, Appendix N: Cemetery G 4000, page mm 118

  • ID: HUMFA_GN3_L13_4000mm_p118
• 

  A History of the Giza Necropolis III, Unpublished 1942 Manuscript, Appendix O: Cemetery G 6000, page 050

  • ID: HUMFA_GN3_L14_p050
• 

  A History of the Giza Necropolis III, Unpublished 1942 Manuscript, Chapter 15: Chronological Order of Finished Mastabas in the Giza Necropolis, page 0000 contents__(short)

  • ID: HUMFA_GN3_K14_contents
• 

  A History of the Giza Necropolis III, Unpublished 1942 Manuscript, Chapter 15: Chronological Order of Finished Mastabas in the Giza Necropolis, page 0001 contents_(expanded)

  • ID: HUMFA_GN3_K14_contents_001
• 

  A History of the Giza Necropolis III, Unpublished 1942 Manuscript, Chapter 15: Chronological Order of Finished Mastabas in the Giza Necropolis, page 0003 contents_(expanded)

  • ID: HUMFA_GN3_K14_contents_003
• 

  A History of the Giza Necropolis III, Unpublished 1942 Manuscript, Chapter 15: Chronological Order of Finished Mastabas in the Giza Necropolis, page 001

  • ID: HUMFA_GN3_K14_p001
• 

  A History of the Giza Necropolis III, Unpublished 1942 Manuscript, Chapter 15: Chronological Order of Finished Mastabas in the Giza Necropolis, page 005

  • ID: HUMFA_GN3_K14_p005
• 

  A History of the Giza Necropolis III, Unpublished 1942 Manuscript, Chapter 15: Chronological Order of Finished Mastabas in the Giza Necropolis, page 011

  • ID: HUMFA_GN3_K14_p011
• 

  A History of the Giza Necropolis III, Unpublished 1942 Manuscript, Chapter 15: Chronological Order of Finished Mastabas in the Giza Necropolis, page 013

  • ID: HUMFA_GN3_K14_p013
• 

  A History of the Giza Necropolis III, Unpublished 1942 Manuscript, Chapter 15: Chronological Order of Finished Mastabas in the Giza Necropolis, page 015

  • ID: HUMFA_GN3_K14_p015
• 

  A History of the Giza Necropolis III, Unpublished 1942 Manuscript, Chapter 15: Chronological Order of Finished Mastabas in the Giza Necropolis, page 016

  • ID: HUMFA_GN3_K14_p016
• 

  A History of the Giza Necropolis III, Unpublished 1942 Manuscript, Chapter 15: Chronological Order of Finished Mastabas in the Giza Necropolis, page 018

  • ID: HUMFA_GN3_K14_p018
• 

  A History of the Giza Necropolis III, Unpublished 1942 Manuscript, Chapter 15: Chronological Order of Finished Mastabas in the Giza Necropolis, page 030

  • ID: HUMFA_GN3_K14_p030
• 

  A History of the Giza Necropolis III, Unpublished 1942 Manuscript, Chapter 15: Chronological Order of Finished Mastabas in the Giza Necropolis, page 047

  • ID: HUMFA_GN3_K14_p047
• 

  A History of the Giza Necropolis III, Unpublished 1942 Manuscript, Chapter 15: Chronological Order of Finished Mastabas in the Giza Necropolis, page 083

  • ID: HUMFA_GN3_K15_p083
• 

  A History of the Giza Necropolis III, Unpublished 1942 Manuscript, Chapter 15: Chronological Order of Finished Mastabas in the Giza Necropolis, page 091

  • ID: HUMFA_GN3_K15_p091
• 

  A History of the Giza Necropolis III, Unpublished 1942 Manuscript, Chapter 16: The Royal Family of Dynasty Four, page 122

  • ID: HUMFA_GN3_L01_p122
• 

  A History of the Giza Necropolis III, Unpublished 1942 Manuscript, Chapter 16: The Royal Family of Dynasty Four, page 124

  • ID: HUMFA_GN3_L01_p124
• 

  A History of the Giza Necropolis III, Unpublished 1942 Manuscript, Chapter 16: The Royal Family of Dynasty Four, page 135

  • ID: HUMFA_GN3_L01_p135
• 

  A History of the Giza Necropolis III, Unpublished 1942 Manuscript, Chapter 16: The Royal Family of Dynasty Four, page 139

  • ID: HUMFA_GN3_L01_p139
• 

  A History of the Giza Necropolis III, Unpublished 1942 Manuscript, Chapter 16: The Royal Family of Dynasty Four, page 140

  • ID: HUMFA_GN3_L01_p140
• 

  A History of the Giza Necropolis III, Unpublished 1942 Manuscript, Chapter 16: The Royal Family of Dynasty Four, page 141

  • ID: HUMFA_GN3_L01_p141
• 

  A History of the Giza Necropolis III, Unpublished 1942 Manuscript, Chapter 16: The Royal Family of Dynasty Four, page 151

  • ID: HUMFA_GN3_L01_p151
• 

  A History of the Giza Necropolis III, Unpublished 1942 Manuscript, Chapter 16: The Royal Family of Dynasty Four, page 159

  • ID: HUMFA_GN3_L01_p159
• 

  A History of the Giza Necropolis III, Unpublished 1942 Manuscript, Chapter 16: The Royal Family of Dynasty Four, page 165

  • ID: HUMFA_GN3_L01_p165
• 

  A History of the Giza Necropolis III, Unpublished 1942 Manuscript, [Chapter 17: Analytic Overview of] Cemetery G 1000–1600: [Part] 2: The Type Forms of the Mastabas [General Description], page [Part] II 026

  • ID: HUMFA_GN3_L02_p026
• 

  A History of the Giza Necropolis III, Unpublished 1942 Manuscript, [Chapter 17: Analytic Overview of] Cemetery G 1000–1600: [Part] 5: The Burial Shafts of the Mastabas of Cemetery G 1000–1600, page [Part] V 070

  • ID: HUMFA_GN3_L02_ChapterV_p070
• 

  Entries: 25-11-1 to 25-12-612

  • ID: HUMFA_OR.Vol.13
• 

  Packing List

  • ID: HUMFA_PL100
• 

  Packing List

  • ID: HUMFA_PL140
• 

  Packing List

  • ID: HUMFA_PL141
• 

  Packing List

  • ID: HUMFA_PL151
• 

  Packing List

  • ID: HUMFA_PL298
• 

  Packing List

  • ID: HUMFA_PL299
• 

  Packing List

  • ID: HUMFA_PL1005
• 

  Packing List

  • ID: HUMFA_PL1045
• 

  Packing List

  • ID: HUMFA_PL1046
• 

  Packing List

  • ID: HUMFA_PL1052
• 

  Packing List

  • ID: HUMFA_PL1136

Full Bibliography

• Arnold, Dieter. "Old Kingdom Statues in their Architectural Setting." In Egyptian Art in the Age of the Pyramids. New York: The Metropolitan Museum of Art, 1999, pp. 44-45.

  Bárta, Miroslav. "Serdab and Statue Placement in the Private Tombs down to the Fourth Dynasty." Mitteilungen des Deutschen Archäologischen Instituts, Abteilung Kairo 54 (1998), p. 71.

  Flentye, Laurel. "The Development of Art in the Eastern and GIS Cemeteries at Giza during the Fourth Dynasty: Iconography and Style." In Jean-Claude Goyon and Christine Cardin, eds. Proceedings of the Ninth International Congress of Egyptologists, Grenoble, 6-12 septembre 2004, vol. I. Orientalia Lovaniensia Analecta 150. Leuven: Uitgeveru Peeters en Departement Oosterse Studies, 2007, p. 730.

  Flentye, Laurel. "The Mastabas of Ankh-haf (G 7510) and Akhethetep and Meretites (G 7650) in the Eastern Cemetery at Giza: A Reassessment." In Zahi Hawass and Janet Richards, eds. The Archaeology and Art of Ancient Egypt. Essays in Honor of David B. O'Connor, Vol. I. Annales du Service des Antiquités de l'Égypte, Cahier no. 36. Cairo: Supreme Council of Antiquities, 2007, pp. 293, 298.

  Hawass, Zahi. "The Statue of the Dwarf Pr-n(j)-anx(w) Recently Discovered at Giza." Festschrift für Werner Kaiser. Mitteilungen des Deutschen Archäologischen Instituts, Abteilung Kairo 47 (1991), p. 162.

  Jánosi, Peter. "Der Tote vor dem Opfertisch. Die Opferplatten von Giza. Besprechung des Buches Slab Stelae of the Giza Necropolis von Peter Der Manuelian." Sokar 10 (1. Halbjahr 2005), pp. 22, 23, note 14.

  Jánosi, Peter. "Aspects of Mastaba Development: The Position of Shafts and the Identification of Tomb Owners." In Filip Coppens, ed. Abusir and Saqqara in the year 2001. Proceedings of the Symposium (Prague, September 25th-27th, 2001). Archiv Orientální 70, No. 3 (August 2002). Prague: Oriental Institute, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, pp. 341-342.

  Jánosi, Peter. "The Tombs of Officials. Houses of Eternity." In Egyptian Art in the Age of the Pyramids. New York: The Metropolitan Museum of Art, 1999, pp. 30-31, 38, fig. 15a-b.

  Junker, Hermann. Gîza 1. Die Mastabas der IV. Dynastie auf dem Westfriedhof. Akademie der Wissenschaften in Wien Philosophisch-historische Klasse Denkschriften 69. Vienna & Leipzig: Hölder-Pichler-Tempsky, 1929, pp. 132-162, figs. 18-24, pls. 15-24.

  Junker, Hermann. Gîza 3. Die Mastabas der vorgeschrittenen V. Dynastie auf dem Westfriedhof. Akademie der Wissenschaften in Wien Philosophisch-historische Klasse Denkschriften. Vienna & Leipzig: Hölder-Pichler-Tempsky, 1938, p. 36 [12].

  Junker, Hermann. Gîza 9. Das Mittelfeld des Westfriedhofs. Akademie der Wissenschaften in Wien Philosophisch-historische Klasse Denkschriften 73, Abhandlung 2. Vienna: Rudolph M. Rohrer, 1950, plans 1-2 after pl. 20.

  Lehmann, Katja. Der Serdab in den Privatgräbern des Alten Reiches 1-3. Ph.D. Dissertation, Universität Heidelberg, 2000, Kat. G169.

  Manuelian, Peter Der. "Penmeru Revisited–Giza Mastaba G 2197 (Giza Archives Gleanings V)." Journal of the American Research Center in Egypt 45 (2009), p. 33.

  Manuelian, Peter Der. "Hemiunu, Pehenptah, and German/American Collaboration at the Giza Necropolis (Giza Archives Project Gleanings: II)." In Antje Spiekermann, ed. Zur Zierde gereicht. . . Festschrift Bettina Schmitz zum 60. Geburtstag am 24. Juli 2008, HIldesheimer Ägyptologische Beiträge 50. Hildesheim: Verlag Gebrüder Gerstenberg, 2008, pp. 30-33, 41-49, 52-55, figs. 1-9, 15-18.

  Manuelian, Peter Der. "A Re-examination of Reisner's Nucleus Cemetery Concept at Giza. Preliminary Remarks on Cemetery G 2100." In Miroslav Bárta, ed. The Old Kingdom Art and Archaeology. Proceedings of the Conference held in Prague, May 31-June 4, 2004. Prague: Czech Institute of Egyptology, 2006, pp. 227-228.

  Manuelian, Peter Der. Slab Stelae of the Giza Necropolis. Publications of the Pennsylvania-Yale Expedition to Egypt 7. New Haven & Philadelphia: Peabody Museum of Natural History of Yale University & University of Pennsylvania Museum of Archaeology and Anthropology, 2003, pp. 36, 96, 113, 136, 143, 144, 146, 162, fig. 171.

  Manuelian, Peter Der. "Excavating the Old Kingdom. The Giza Necropolis and Other Mastaba Fields." In Egyptian Art in the Age of the Pyramids. New York: The Metropolitan Museum of Art, 1999, p. 146.

  Manuelian, Peter Der. "A Case of Prefabrication at Giza? The False Door of Inti." Journal of the American Research Center in Egypt 35 (1998), p. 117.

  Porter, Bertha, and Rosalind L.B. Moss. Topographical Bibliography of Ancient Egyptian Hieroglyphic Texts, Reliefs, and Paintings 3: Memphis (Abû Rawâsh to Dahshûr). Oxford: The Clarendon Press, 1931. 2nd edition. 3: Memphis, Part 1 (Abû Rawâsh to Abûsîr), revised and augmented by Jaromír Málek. Oxford: The Clarendon Press, 1974, pp. 122-123, plan 11.

  Reisner, unpublished manuscript, Box L13, Description of Cemetery G 4000, p. 1.

  Reisner, George A. "The Position of Early Grave Stelae." In Studies Presented to F.Ll. Griffith Egypt. London: Egypt Exploration Society, 1932, p. 325.

  Smith, William Stevenson. "Old Kingdom Sculpture." American Journal of Archaeology 45 (1941), pp. 515, 521-522, 528.

  Smith, William Stevenson. "The Origin of Some Unidentified Old Kingdom Reliefs." American Journal of Archaeology 46 (1942), pp. 510, 520, 522-525, fig. 10.

  Steindorff, G. and U. Hoelscher, Die Mastabas westlich der Cheopspyramide, Muenchener Aegyptologische Untersuchungen 2 (Frankfurt am Main, 1991), edited by A. Grimm, p. 59.

  Verner, Miroslav. "Contemporaneous Evidence for the Relative Chronology of Dyns. 4 and 5." In Erik Hornung, Rolf Krauss & David A. Warburton, eds. Ancient Egyptian Chronology, Leiden/Boston: Brill, 2006, pp. 131-132.
  

Videos1

• Western Cemetery: Site: Giza; View: G 4150, G 4160, G 4250, G 4260, G 4000

People 2

Ancient People

• 

  Hemiunu (G 4000)

  • TypeTomb Owner
  • RemarksOwner of G 4000. Probable son of Nefermaat (owner of tomb at Meidum), probable grandson of Snefru. Architectural elements, including chapel entrance lintel (Hildesheim 2380) and door jamb (Hildesheim 2146), inscribed for Hemiunu, identified as [jrj-pat HAtj-a xtmw-bjtj] hereditary prince, count, sealer of the king of Lower Egypt; door jamb found in situ in G 4000. Seated statue (Hildesheim 1962) inscribed for Hemiunu, identified as [sA nswt n XT=f tAjtj sAb TAtj wr djw pr-DHwtj] king's son of his body, chief justice and vizier, greatest of the five of the House of Thoth; found in situ in G 4000 serdab behind north niche.

Modern People

• 

  Hermann Junker

  • TypeExcavator
  • Nationality & DatesGerman, 1877–1962
  • RemarksEgyptologist, Director of German-Austrian expedition to Giza, 1911–1929. Published 12 volumes of final excavation reports from Giza expedition. Nationality and life dates from Who was Who in Egyptology.