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Docker image for building Go binaries with MinGW toolchain. Supports Windows on ARM!

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x1unix/docker-go-mingw

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Docker HubDocker Hub

Docker image for building Go binaries forWindows with MinGW-w64 toolchain based on official Go Docker image.

Image provides simple cross-compilation environment for windows 32 and 64bit builds.

Supports Windows on Arm!

Supported Architectures

Here is a list of supported host and target architectures:

Host ArchitectureWin x86Win x86-64Win Arm
arm64 / aarch64
amd64

Usage

You can pull Docker image with desired Go version:

docker pull x1unix/go-mingw:latest# or "1.22" for specific Go version# Or if you prefer to use GHCR:docker pull ghcr.io/x1unix/docker-go-mingw/go-mingw:1.22

Tip

Please take a look atexamples before starting to work.

Using on CI/CD

Examples for GitLab CI and GitHub Actions are availablehere

Building Go applications inside container

Mount directory with app source and build it:

docker run --rm -it -v /YourPackageSrc:/go/work \    -w /go/work \    x1unix/go-mingw go build.

You will get compiled Windows binary.

Windows On Arm

SetGOARCH=arm64 to build ARM Windows binary:

docker run --rm -it -e GOARCH=arm64 -v /YourPackageSrc:/go/work \    -w /go/work \    x1unix/go-mingw go build.

For 32-bit toolchain

To build a 32-bit executable, setGOARCH=386 variable:

docker run --rm -it -e GOARCH=386 -v /YourPackageSrc:/go/work \    -w /go/work \    x1unix/go-mingw go build.

Tip

See check project build exampleshere.

Go linker flags override

Go linker and compiler flags can be specified using container environment variables via-e option.

Example:

dockerexec -it    -e LDFLAGS="-linkmode external -extldflags '-static -s -w'"    ...

Output files ownership

By default, Go container starts as aroot user. It means, that all produced fileswill be owned byroot:root user.

To set files to be owned by your current user by default, start the container with your currentuid/gid.

Use-u flag to start container with different user/group id.

# Start container as other uid/giddockerexec --rm -it -u"$UID:$GID" ...

Important

For non-root container user, it is recommended to mount your host GOPATH and GOCACHE.

Go Build Cache

In order to speed up build times and keep Go build cache, it is recommended to mount local Go build cache directory or create a separate Docker volume for it.

Mounting local GOPATH:

docker run --rm -it \    -u$UID \    -v /YourPackageSrc:/go/work \    -v$(go env GOCACHE):/go/cache \    -e GOCACHE=/go/cache \    -w /go/work \    x1unix/go-mingw go build.

Using Docker volume:

# Create Docker volumedocker volume create go-cache# Run container with attached volumedocker run --rm -it \    -v /YourPackageSrc:/go/work \    -v go-cache:/go/cache \    -e GOCACHE=/go/cache \    -w /go/work \    x1unix/go-mingw go build.

Tip

SeeDocker volumes docs for more info.

Go modules cache

In addition to Go build cache, you may also want to mount Go modules cacheto avoid modules re-download on each build.

To do this, mount your GOPATH or Go modules directory ($GOPATH/pkg).

Building custom Docker image

Docker image can be rebuilt locally with a desired Go version:

make image GO_VERSION=1.20

Important

Replace1.20 with desired Go version.

Credits

  • llvm-mingw for Windows on Arm support.
  • mingw-w64 - for Windows on x86 and amd64 support.
  • The Go maintainers.

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