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UI-Router Hybrid Sample App: Route to Angular 1 and Angular 2 components
ui-router/sample-app-angular-hybrid
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You can run and edit this live in your browser usinghttps://stackblitz.com/github/ui-router/sample-app-angular-hybrid
This sample app is intended to demonstrate a non-trivial ui-router application.
- Multiple sub-modules
- Managed state lifecycle
- Application data lifecycle
- Authentication (simulated)
- Authenticated and unauthenticated states
- REST data retrieval (simulated)
- Lazy loaded sub module (Contacts)
npm installnpm start
The sample app uses the Angular CLI.However, there is also abranch which demonstrates a custom webpack config) but no angular-cli.
We're using theState and Transition Visualizer to visually representthe current state tree, as well as the transitions between states. Explore how transitions work by hoveringover them, and clicking to expand details (params and resolves).
Note how states areentered when they were previously not active,exited and re-entered when parameters change,and how parent states whose parameters did not change areretained. Each of these (exited, entered, retained)correspond to a Transition Hook.
The application is written in Typescript and utilizes ES6 modules.We are loading and bundling modules using webpack.
There are many ways to structure a ui-router app.We aren't super opinionated on application structure.Use what works for you.We organized ours in the following way:
- Sub-module (feature) organization
- Each feature gets its own directory.
- Features contain states and components
- Specific types of helper code (directives, services, etc)used only within a feature may live in a subdirectorynamed after its type (
/mymessages/directives)
- Leveraging ES6 modules
- Each state is defined in its own file
- Each component (controller + template) is defined in its own file
- Components exported themselves
- Components are then imported into a states where they are composed into the state definition.
- States export themselves
- The
feature.module.jsimports all states for the feature and registers then with the$stateProvider
- A single angular module is defined for the entire application
- Created, then exported from
bootstrap/ngmodule.js - The ng module is imported into some other module whenever services, config blocks, directives, etc needto be registered with angular.
- Created, then exported from
- Defining custom, app-specific global behaviors
- Add metadata to a state, or state tree
- Check for metadata in transition hooks
- Example:
routerhooks/redirectTo.js- If a transition directly to a state with a
redirectToproperty is started,the transition will be redirected to the state which the property names.
- If a transition directly to a state with a
- Example:
routerhooks/authRequired.js- If a transition to a state with a truthy
data.authRequired: trueproperty is startedand the user is not currently authenticated
- If a transition to a state with a truthy
- Defining a default substate for a top-level state
- Example: declaring
redirectTo: 'mymessages.folder'inmymessages/mymessages.states.js(mymessages state)
- Example: declaring
- Defining a default parameter for a state
- Example:
folderIdparameter defaults to 'inbox' inmymessages/mymessages.states.js(folder state)
- Example:
- Application data lifecycle
- Data loading is managed by the state declaration, via the
resolve:block - Data is fetched before the state isentered
- Data is fetched according to state parameters
- The state isentered when the data is ready
- The resolved data is injected into the components
- The resolve data remains loaded until the state is exited
- Data loading is managed by the state declaration, via the
- Lazy Loading
- The contacts module is an Angular
NgModule. It is defined as a "future state", and lazy loaded just before any contacts state is activated.
- The contacts module is an Angular
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UI-Router Hybrid Sample App: Route to Angular 1 and Angular 2 components
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