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Compile JSONSchema to TypeScript type declarations

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nicojs/json-schema-to-typescript

 
 

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Compile json schema to typescript typings

Example

Input:

{"title":"Example Schema","type":"object","properties": {"firstName": {"type":"string"    },"lastName": {"type":"string"    },"age": {"description":"Age in years","type":"integer","minimum":0    },"hairColor": {"enum": ["black","brown","blue"],"type":"string"    }  },"additionalProperties":false,"required": ["firstName","lastName"]}

Output:

exportinterfaceExampleSchema{firstName:string;lastName:string;/**   * Age in years   */age?:number;hairColor?:"black"|"brown"|"blue";}

Installation

# Using Yarn:yarn add json-schema-to-typescript# Or, using NPM:npm install json-schema-to-typescript --save

Usage

import{compile,compileFromFile}from'json-schema-to-typescript'// compile from filecompileFromFile('foo.json').then(ts=>fs.writeFileSync('foo.d.ts',ts))// or, compile a JS objectletmySchema={properties:[...]}compile(mySchema,'MySchema').then(ts=> ...)

Seeserver demo andbrowser demo for full examples.

Options

compileFromFile andcompile accept options as their last argument (all keys are optional):

keytypedefaultdescription
bannerCommentstring"/* tslint:disable */\n/**\n* This file was automatically generated by json-schema-to-typescript.\n* DO NOT MODIFY IT BY HAND. Instead, modify the source JSONSchema file,\n* and run json-schema-to-typescript to regenerate this file.\n*/"Disclaimer comment prepended to the top of each generated file
cwdstringprocess.cwd()Root directory for resolving$refs
declareExternallyReferencedbooleantrueDeclare external schemas referenced via$ref?
enableConstEnumsbooleantruePrepend enums withconst?
styleobject{ bracketSpacing: false, printWidth: 120, semi: true, singleQuote: false, tabWidth: 2, trailingComma: 'none', useTabs: false }APrettier configuration
unreachableDefinitionsbooleanfalseGenerates code fordefinitions that aren't referenced by the schema.
strictIndexSignaturesbooleanfalseAppend all index signatures with `
$refOptionsobject{}$RefParser Options, used when resolving$refs

CLI

A simple CLI utility is provided with this package.

cat foo.json| json2ts> foo.d.ts# orjson2ts foo.json> foo.d.ts# orjson2ts foo.json foo.d.ts# orjson2ts --input foo.json --output foo.d.ts# orjson2ts -i foo.json -o foo.d.ts

You can pass any of the options described above (including style options) as CLI flags. Boolean values can be set to false using theno- prefix.

# generate code for definitions that aren't referencedjson2ts -i foo.json -o foo.d.ts --unreachableDefinitions# use single quotes and disable trailing semicolonsjson2ts -i foo.json -o foo.d.ts --style.singleQuote --no-style.semi

Tests

npm test

Features

  • title =>interface
  • Primitive types:
    • array
    • homogeneous array
    • boolean
    • integer
    • number
    • null
    • object
    • string
    • homogeneous enum
    • heterogeneous enum
  • Non/extensible interfaces
  • Custom JSON-schema extensions
  • Nested properties
  • Schema definitions
  • Schema references
  • Local (filesystem) schema references
  • External (network) schema references
  • Add support for running in browser
  • default interface name
  • infer unnamed interface name from filename
  • allOf ("intersection")
  • anyOf ("union")
  • oneOf (treated likeanyOf)
  • maxItems (eg)
  • minItems (eg)
  • additionalProperties of type
  • patternProperties (partial support)
  • extends
  • required properties on objects (eg)
  • validateRequired (eg)
  • literal objects in enum (eg)
  • referencing schema by id (eg)
  • custom typescript types viatsType

Not expressible in TypeScript:

Further Reading

Projects That Use JSON-Schema-to-TypeScript

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Compile JSONSchema to TypeScript type declarations

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  • JavaScript0.2%

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