|
| 1 | +""" |
| 2 | +Circuit breaker implementation for telemetry requests. |
| 3 | +
|
| 4 | +This module provides circuit breaker functionality to prevent telemetry failures |
| 5 | +from impacting the main SQL operations. It uses pybreaker library to implement |
| 6 | +the circuit breaker pattern with configurable thresholds and timeouts. |
| 7 | +""" |
| 8 | + |
| 9 | +importlogging |
| 10 | +importthreading |
| 11 | +fromtypingimportDict,Optional,Any |
| 12 | +fromdataclassesimportdataclass |
| 13 | + |
| 14 | +importpybreaker |
| 15 | +frompybreakerimportCircuitBreaker,CircuitBreakerError |
| 16 | + |
| 17 | +logger=logging.getLogger(__name__) |
| 18 | + |
| 19 | + |
| 20 | +@dataclass |
| 21 | +classCircuitBreakerConfig: |
| 22 | +"""Configuration for circuit breaker behavior.""" |
| 23 | + |
| 24 | +# Failure threshold percentage (0.0 to 1.0) |
| 25 | +failure_threshold:float=0.5 |
| 26 | + |
| 27 | +# Minimum number of calls before circuit can open |
| 28 | +minimum_calls:int=20 |
| 29 | + |
| 30 | +# Time window for counting failures (in seconds) |
| 31 | +timeout:int=30 |
| 32 | + |
| 33 | +# Time to wait before trying to close circuit (in seconds) |
| 34 | +reset_timeout:int=30 |
| 35 | + |
| 36 | +# Expected exception types that should trigger circuit breaker |
| 37 | +expected_exception:tuple= (Exception,) |
| 38 | + |
| 39 | +# Name for the circuit breaker (for logging) |
| 40 | +name:str="telemetry-circuit-breaker" |
| 41 | + |
| 42 | + |
| 43 | +classCircuitBreakerManager: |
| 44 | +""" |
| 45 | + Manages circuit breaker instances for telemetry requests. |
| 46 | +
|
| 47 | + This class provides a singleton pattern to manage circuit breaker instances |
| 48 | + per host, ensuring that telemetry failures don't impact main SQL operations. |
| 49 | + """ |
| 50 | + |
| 51 | +_instances:Dict[str,CircuitBreaker]= {} |
| 52 | +_lock=threading.RLock() |
| 53 | +_config:Optional[CircuitBreakerConfig]=None |
| 54 | + |
| 55 | +@classmethod |
| 56 | +definitialize(cls,config:CircuitBreakerConfig)->None: |
| 57 | +""" |
| 58 | + Initialize the circuit breaker manager with configuration. |
| 59 | +
|
| 60 | + Args: |
| 61 | + config: Circuit breaker configuration |
| 62 | + """ |
| 63 | +withcls._lock: |
| 64 | +cls._config=config |
| 65 | +logger.debug("CircuitBreakerManager initialized with config: %s",config) |
| 66 | + |
| 67 | +@classmethod |
| 68 | +defget_circuit_breaker(cls,host:str)->CircuitBreaker: |
| 69 | +""" |
| 70 | + Get or create a circuit breaker instance for the specified host. |
| 71 | +
|
| 72 | + Args: |
| 73 | + host: The hostname for which to get the circuit breaker |
| 74 | +
|
| 75 | + Returns: |
| 76 | + CircuitBreaker instance for the host |
| 77 | + """ |
| 78 | +ifnotcls._config: |
| 79 | +# Return a no-op circuit breaker if not initialized |
| 80 | +returncls._create_noop_circuit_breaker() |
| 81 | + |
| 82 | +withcls._lock: |
| 83 | +ifhostnotincls._instances: |
| 84 | +cls._instances[host]=cls._create_circuit_breaker(host) |
| 85 | +logger.debug("Created circuit breaker for host: %s",host) |
| 86 | + |
| 87 | +returncls._instances[host] |
| 88 | + |
| 89 | +@classmethod |
| 90 | +def_create_circuit_breaker(cls,host:str)->CircuitBreaker: |
| 91 | +""" |
| 92 | + Create a new circuit breaker instance for the specified host. |
| 93 | +
|
| 94 | + Args: |
| 95 | + host: The hostname for the circuit breaker |
| 96 | +
|
| 97 | + Returns: |
| 98 | + New CircuitBreaker instance |
| 99 | + """ |
| 100 | +config=cls._config |
| 101 | + |
| 102 | +# Create circuit breaker with configuration |
| 103 | +breaker=CircuitBreaker( |
| 104 | +fail_max=config.minimum_calls, |
| 105 | +reset_timeout=config.reset_timeout, |
| 106 | +name=f"{config.name}-{host}" |
| 107 | + ) |
| 108 | + |
| 109 | +# Set failure threshold |
| 110 | +breaker.failure_threshold=config.failure_threshold |
| 111 | + |
| 112 | +# Add state change listeners for logging |
| 113 | +breaker.add_listener(cls._on_state_change) |
| 114 | + |
| 115 | +returnbreaker |
| 116 | + |
| 117 | +@classmethod |
| 118 | +def_create_noop_circuit_breaker(cls)->CircuitBreaker: |
| 119 | +""" |
| 120 | + Create a no-op circuit breaker that always allows calls. |
| 121 | +
|
| 122 | + Returns: |
| 123 | + CircuitBreaker that never opens |
| 124 | + """ |
| 125 | +# Create a circuit breaker with very high thresholds so it never opens |
| 126 | +breaker=CircuitBreaker( |
| 127 | +fail_max=1000000,# Very high threshold |
| 128 | +reset_timeout=1,# Short reset time |
| 129 | +name="noop-circuit-breaker" |
| 130 | + ) |
| 131 | +breaker.failure_threshold=1.0# 100% failure threshold |
| 132 | +returnbreaker |
| 133 | + |
| 134 | +@classmethod |
| 135 | +def_on_state_change(cls,old_state:str,new_state:str,breaker:CircuitBreaker)->None: |
| 136 | +""" |
| 137 | + Handle circuit breaker state changes. |
| 138 | +
|
| 139 | + Args: |
| 140 | + old_state: Previous state of the circuit breaker |
| 141 | + new_state: New state of the circuit breaker |
| 142 | + breaker: The circuit breaker instance |
| 143 | + """ |
| 144 | +logger.info( |
| 145 | +"Circuit breaker state changed from %s to %s for %s", |
| 146 | +old_state,new_state,breaker.name |
| 147 | + ) |
| 148 | + |
| 149 | +ifnew_state=="open": |
| 150 | +logger.warning( |
| 151 | +"Circuit breaker opened for %s - telemetry requests will be blocked", |
| 152 | +breaker.name |
| 153 | + ) |
| 154 | +elifnew_state=="closed": |
| 155 | +logger.info( |
| 156 | +"Circuit breaker closed for %s - telemetry requests will be allowed", |
| 157 | +breaker.name |
| 158 | + ) |
| 159 | +elifnew_state=="half-open": |
| 160 | +logger.info( |
| 161 | +"Circuit breaker half-open for %s - testing telemetry requests", |
| 162 | +breaker.name |
| 163 | + ) |
| 164 | + |
| 165 | +@classmethod |
| 166 | +defget_circuit_breaker_state(cls,host:str)->str: |
| 167 | +""" |
| 168 | + Get the current state of the circuit breaker for a host. |
| 169 | +
|
| 170 | + Args: |
| 171 | + host: The hostname |
| 172 | +
|
| 173 | + Returns: |
| 174 | + Current state of the circuit breaker |
| 175 | + """ |
| 176 | +ifnotcls._config: |
| 177 | +return"disabled" |
| 178 | + |
| 179 | +withcls._lock: |
| 180 | +ifhostnotincls._instances: |
| 181 | +return"not_initialized" |
| 182 | + |
| 183 | +breaker=cls._instances[host] |
| 184 | +returnbreaker.current_state |
| 185 | + |
| 186 | +@classmethod |
| 187 | +defreset_circuit_breaker(cls,host:str)->None: |
| 188 | +""" |
| 189 | + Reset the circuit breaker for a host to closed state. |
| 190 | +
|
| 191 | + Args: |
| 192 | + host: The hostname |
| 193 | + """ |
| 194 | +withcls._lock: |
| 195 | +ifhostincls._instances: |
| 196 | +# pybreaker doesn't have a reset method, we need to recreate the breaker |
| 197 | +delcls._instances[host] |
| 198 | +logger.info("Reset circuit breaker for host: %s",host) |
| 199 | + |
| 200 | +@classmethod |
| 201 | +defclear_circuit_breaker(cls,host:str)->None: |
| 202 | +""" |
| 203 | + Remove the circuit breaker instance for a host. |
| 204 | +
|
| 205 | + Args: |
| 206 | + host: The hostname |
| 207 | + """ |
| 208 | +withcls._lock: |
| 209 | +ifhostincls._instances: |
| 210 | +delcls._instances[host] |
| 211 | +logger.debug("Cleared circuit breaker for host: %s",host) |
| 212 | + |
| 213 | +@classmethod |
| 214 | +defclear_all_circuit_breakers(cls)->None: |
| 215 | +"""Clear all circuit breaker instances.""" |
| 216 | +withcls._lock: |
| 217 | +cls._instances.clear() |
| 218 | +logger.debug("Cleared all circuit breakers") |
| 219 | + |
| 220 | + |
| 221 | +defis_circuit_breaker_error(exception:Exception)->bool: |
| 222 | +""" |
| 223 | + Check if an exception is a circuit breaker error. |
| 224 | +
|
| 225 | + Args: |
| 226 | + exception: The exception to check |
| 227 | +
|
| 228 | + Returns: |
| 229 | + True if the exception is a circuit breaker error |
| 230 | + """ |
| 231 | +returnisinstance(exception,CircuitBreakerError) |