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Terraform module to provision AWS Inspector

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cloudposse/terraform-aws-inspector

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This module enablesAWS Inspector in one region of one account and optionallyenablesvarious rules packages provided by AWS.

Tip

👽 Use Atmos with Terraform

Cloud Posse usesatmos to easily orchestrate multiple environments using Terraform.
Works withGithub Actions,Atlantis, orSpacelift.

Watch demo of using Atmos with Terraform
Example of runningatmos to manage infrastructure from ourQuick Start tutorial.

Usage

For a complete example, seeexamples/complete.

For automated tests of the complete example usingbats andTerratest(which tests and deploys the example on AWS), seetest.

module"inspector" {source="cloudposse/inspector/aws"# Cloud Posse recommends pinning every module to a specific version# version     = "x.x.x"create_iam_role=trueenabled_rules=["cis"]}

Important

In Cloud Posse's examples, we avoid pinning modules to specific versions to prevent discrepancies between the documentationand the latest released versions. However, for your own projects, we strongly advise pinning each module to the exact versionyou're using. This practice ensures the stability of your infrastructure. Additionally, we recommend implementing a systematicapproach for updating versions to avoid unexpected changes.

Examples

Here is an example of using this module:

Requirements

NameVersion
terraform>= 0.13.0
aws>= 4.27

Providers

NameVersion
aws>= 4.27

Modules

NameSourceVersion
iam_rolecloudposse/iam-role/aws0.16.2
inspector_assessment_target_labelcloudposse/label/null0.25.0
inspector_assessment_template_labelcloudposse/label/null0.25.0
inspector_schedule_labelcloudposse/label/null0.25.0
thiscloudposse/label/null0.25.0

Resources

NameType
aws_cloudwatch_event_rule.scheduleresource
aws_cloudwatch_event_target.targetresource
aws_inspector_assessment_target.targetresource
aws_inspector_assessment_template.assessmentresource
aws_iam_policy_document.start_assessment_policydata source
aws_region.currentdata source

Inputs

NameDescriptionTypeDefaultRequired
additional_tag_mapAdditional key-value pairs to add to each map intags_as_list_of_maps. Not added totags orid.
This is for some rare cases where resources want additional configuration of tags
and therefore take a list of maps with tag key, value, and additional configuration.
map(string){}no
assessment_durationThe max duration of the Inspector assessment run in secondsstring"3600"no
assessment_event_subscriptionConfigures sending notifications about a specified assessment template event to a designated SNS topic
map(object({
event = string
topic_arn = string
}))
{}no
attributesID element. Additional attributes (e.g.workers orcluster) to add toid,
in the order they appear in the list. New attributes are appended to the
end of the list. The elements of the list are joined by thedelimiter
and treated as a single ID element.
list(string)[]no
contextSingle object for setting entire context at once.
See description of individual variables for details.
Leave string and numeric variables asnull to use default value.
Individual variable settings (non-null) override settings in context object,
except for attributes, tags, and additional_tag_map, which are merged.
any
{
"additional_tag_map": {},
"attributes": [],
"delimiter": null,
"descriptor_formats": {},
"enabled": true,
"environment": null,
"id_length_limit": null,
"label_key_case": null,
"label_order": [],
"label_value_case": null,
"labels_as_tags": [
"unset"
],
"name": null,
"namespace": null,
"regex_replace_chars": null,
"stage": null,
"tags": {},
"tenant": null
}
no
create_iam_roleFlag to indicate whether an IAM Role should be created to grant the proper permissions for AWS Configboolfalseno
delimiterDelimiter to be used between ID elements.
Defaults to- (hyphen). Set to"" to use no delimiter at all.
stringnullno
descriptor_formatsDescribe additional descriptors to be output in thedescriptors output map.
Map of maps. Keys are names of descriptors. Values are maps of the form
{<br/> format = string<br/> labels = list(string)<br/>}
(Type isany so the map values can later be enhanced to provide additional options.)
format is a Terraform format string to be passed to theformat() function.
labels is a list of labels, in order, to pass toformat() function.
Label values will be normalized before being passed toformat() so they will be
identical to how they appear inid.
Default is{} (descriptors output will be empty).
any{}no
enabledSet to false to prevent the module from creating any resourcesboolnullno
enabled_rulesA list of AWS Inspector rules that should run on a periodic basis.

Valid values arecve,cis,nr,sbp which map to the appropriateInspector rule arns by region.
list(string)n/ayes
environmentID element. Usually used for region e.g. 'uw2', 'us-west-2', OR role 'prod', 'staging', 'dev', 'UAT'stringnullno
event_rule_descriptionA description of the CloudWatch event rulestring"Trigger an AWS Inspector Assessment"no
iam_role_arnThe ARN for an IAM Role AWS Config uses to make read or write requests to the delivery channel and to describe the
AWS resources associated with the account. This is only used if create_iam_role is false.

If you want to use an existing IAM Role, set the value of this to the ARN of the existing topic and set
create_iam_role to false.
stringnullno
id_length_limitLimitid to this many characters (minimum 6).
Set to0 for unlimited length.
Set tonull for keep the existing setting, which defaults to0.
Does not affectid_full.
numbernullno
label_key_caseControls the letter case of thetags keys (label names) for tags generated by this module.
Does not affect keys of tags passed in via thetags input.
Possible values:lower,title,upper.
Default value:title.
stringnullno
label_orderThe order in which the labels (ID elements) appear in theid.
Defaults to ["namespace", "environment", "stage", "name", "attributes"].
You can omit any of the 6 labels ("tenant" is the 6th), but at least one must be present.
list(string)nullno
label_value_caseControls the letter case of ID elements (labels) as included inid,
set as tag values, and output by this module individually.
Does not affect values of tags passed in via thetags input.
Possible values:lower,title,upper andnone (no transformation).
Set this totitle and setdelimiter to"" to yield Pascal Case IDs.
Default value:lower.
stringnullno
labels_as_tagsSet of labels (ID elements) to include as tags in thetags output.
Default is to include all labels.
Tags with empty values will not be included in thetags output.
Set to[] to suppress all generated tags.
Notes:
The value of thename tag, if included, will be theid, not thename.
Unlike othernull-label inputs, the initial setting oflabels_as_tags cannot be
changed in later chained modules. Attempts to change it will be silently ignored.
set(string)
[
"default"
]
no
nameID element. Usually the component or solution name, e.g. 'app' or 'jenkins'.
This is the only ID element not also included as atag.
The "name" tag is set to the fullid string. There is no tag with the value of thename input.
stringnullno
namespaceID element. Usually an abbreviation of your organization name, e.g. 'eg' or 'cp', to help ensure generated IDs are globally uniquestringnullno
regex_replace_charsTerraform regular expression (regex) string.
Characters matching the regex will be removed from the ID elements.
If not set,"/[^a-zA-Z0-9-]/" is used to remove all characters other than hyphens, letters and digits.
stringnullno
schedule_expressionAn AWS Schedule Expression to indicate how often the scheduled event shoud run.

For more information see:
https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AmazonCloudWatch/latest/events/ScheduledEvents.html
string"rate(7 days)"no
stageID element. Usually used to indicate role, e.g. 'prod', 'staging', 'source', 'build', 'test', 'deploy', 'release'stringnullno
tagsAdditional tags (e.g.{'BusinessUnit': 'XYZ'}).
Neither the tag keys nor the tag values will be modified by this module.
map(string){}no
tenantID element _(Rarely used, not included by default)_. A customer identifier, indicating who this instance of a resource is forstringnullno

Outputs

NameDescription
aws_cloudwatch_event_ruleThe AWS Inspector event rule
aws_cloudwatch_event_targetThe AWS Inspector event target
aws_inspector_assessment_templateThe AWS Inspector assessment template
inspector_assessment_targetThe AWS Inspector assessment target

Related Projects

Check out these related projects.

  • terraform-null-label - Terraform module designed to generate consistent names and tags for resources. Use terraform-null-label to implement a strict naming convention.
  • terraform-aws-security-hub - Terraform module that enables and configures AWS Security Hub.

References

For additional context, refer to some of these links.

  • Terraform Standard Module Structure - HashiCorp's standard module structure is a file and directory layout we recommend for reusable modules distributed in separate repositories.
  • Terraform Module Requirements - HashiCorp's guidance on all the requirements for publishing a module. Meeting the requirements for publishing a module is extremely easy.
  • Terraformrandom_integer Resource - The resource random_integer generates random values from a given range, described by the min and max attributes of a given resource.
  • Terraform Version Pinning - The required_version setting can be used to constrain which versions of the Terraform CLI can be used with your configuration
  • AWS Inspector Rules ARNs - A list of AWS Inspector rules ARNs for each of the various AWS regions

Tip

Use Terraform Reference Architectures for AWS

Use Cloud Posse's ready-to-goterraform architecture blueprints for AWS to get up and running quickly.

✅ We build it together with your team.
✅ Your team owns everything.
✅ 100% Open Source and backed by fanatical support.

Request Quote

📚Learn More

Cloud Posse is the leadingDevOps Accelerator for funded startups and enterprises.

Your team can operate like a pro today.

Ensure that your team succeeds by using Cloud Posse's proven process and turnkey blueprints. Plus, we stick around until you succeed.

Day-0: Your Foundation for Success

  • Reference Architecture. You'll get everything you need from the ground up built using 100% infrastructure as code.
  • Deployment Strategy. Adopt a proven deployment strategy with GitHub Actions, enabling automated, repeatable, and reliable software releases.
  • Site Reliability Engineering. Gain total visibility into your applications and services with Datadog, ensuring high availability and performance.
  • Security Baseline. Establish a secure environment from the start, with built-in governance, accountability, and comprehensive audit logs, safeguarding your operations.
  • GitOps. Empower your team to manage infrastructure changes confidently and efficiently through Pull Requests, leveraging the full power of GitHub Actions.

Request Quote

Day-2: Your Operational Mastery

  • Training. Equip your team with the knowledge and skills to confidently manage the infrastructure, ensuring long-term success and self-sufficiency.
  • Support. Benefit from a seamless communication over Slack with our experts, ensuring you have the support you need, whenever you need it.
  • Troubleshooting. Access expert assistance to quickly resolve any operational challenges, minimizing downtime and maintaining business continuity.
  • Code Reviews. Enhance your team’s code quality with our expert feedback, fostering continuous improvement and collaboration.
  • Bug Fixes. Rely on our team to troubleshoot and resolve any issues, ensuring your systems run smoothly.
  • Migration Assistance. Accelerate your migration process with our dedicated support, minimizing disruption and speeding up time-to-value.
  • Customer Workshops. Engage with our team in weekly workshops, gaining insights and strategies to continuously improve and innovate.

Request Quote

✨ Contributing

This project is under active development, and we encourage contributions from our community.

Many thanks to our outstanding contributors:

For 🐛 bug reports & feature requests, please use theissue tracker.

In general, PRs are welcome. We follow the typical "fork-and-pull" Git workflow.

  1. Review ourCode of Conduct andContributor Guidelines.
  2. Fork the repo on GitHub
  3. Clone the project to your own machine
  4. Commit changes to your own branch
  5. Push your work back up to your fork
  6. Submit aPull Request so that we can review your changes

NOTE: Be sure to merge the latest changes from "upstream" before making a pull request!

Running Terraform Tests

We useAtmos to streamline how Terraform tests are run. It centralizes configuration and wraps common test workflows with easy-to-use commands.

All tests are located in thetest/ folder.

Under the hood, tests are powered by Terratest together with our internalTest Helpers library, providing robust infrastructure validation.

Setup dependencies:

To run tests:

  • Run all tests:
    atmostest run
  • Clean up test artifacts:
    atmostest clean
  • Explore additional test options:
    atmostest --help

The configuration for test commands is centrally managed. To review what's being imported, see theatmos.yaml file.

Learn more about ourautomated testing in our documentation or implementingcustom commands with atmos.

🌎 Slack Community

Join ourOpen Source Community on Slack. It'sFREE for everyone! Our "SweetOps" community is where you get to talk with others who share a similar vision for how to rollout and manage infrastructure. This is the best place to talk shop, ask questions, solicit feedback, and work together as a community to build totallysweet infrastructure.

📰 Newsletter

Sign up forour newsletter and join 3,000+ DevOps engineers, CTOs, and founders who get insider access to the latest DevOps trends, so you can always stay in the know.Dropped straight into your Inbox every week — and usually a 5-minute read.

📆 Office Hours

Join us every Wednesday via Zoom for your weekly dose of insider DevOps trends, AWS news and Terraform insights, all sourced from our SweetOps community, plus alive Q&A that you can’t find anywhere else.It'sFREE for everyone!

License

License

Preamble to the Apache License, Version 2.0

Complete license is available in theLICENSE file.

Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under oneor more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE filedistributed with this work for additional informationregarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this fileto you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the"License"); you may not use this file except in compliancewith the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at  https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,software distributed under the License is distributed on an"AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANYKIND, either express or implied.  See the License for thespecific language governing permissions and limitationsunder the License.

Trademarks

All other trademarks referenced herein are the property of their respective owners.

Copyrights

Copyright © 2020-2025Cloud Posse, LLC

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