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zigzag

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also:Zigzagandzig-zag

English

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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Attested from 1712. Borrowed fromFrenchzigzag (attested from 1662),[1] possibly from aGermanic source viaWalloonziczac (althoughGermanZickzack is attested only from 1703). Also, possibly from the shape of the letterZ, which appears twice in the word. Sense “drunk” from the zigzag movements of a drunk person.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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zigzag (pluralzigzags)

  1. Aline orpath thatproceeds bysharpturns inalternatingdirections.
    • 1865 November (indicated as1866),Lewis Carroll [pseudonym; Charles Lutwidge Dodgson], “Advice from a Caterpillar”, inAlice’s Adventures in Wonderland, London:Macmillan and Co.,→OCLC,page70:
      She had just succeeded in curving it down into a gracefulzigzag, and was going to dive in among the leaves, which she found to be nothing but the tops of the trees under which she had been wandering, when a sharp hiss made her draw back in a hurry:[].
    • 1891 February–December, Robert Louis Stevenson,In the South Seas [], New York, N.Y.:Charles Scribner’s Sons, published1896,→OCLC:
      And still, high in front, arose the precipitous barrier of the mountain, greened over where it seemed that scarce a harebell could find root, barred with thezigzags of a human road where it seemed that not a goat could scramble.
  2. One of these sharp turns.

Derived terms

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Translations

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line or path
turn

Adjective

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zigzag (notcomparable)

  1. Moving in, or having azigzag.
  2. (US militaryslang, World War I) Drunk.[2]

Translations

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moving in or having a zigzag

Verb

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zigzag (third-person singular simple presentzigzags,present participlezigzagging,simple past and past participlezigzagged)

  1. To move or totwist in a zigzag manner.
    Synonym:zig and zag
    • 1878 January–December,Thomas Hardy,The Return of the Native [], volume(please specify |volume=I to III), London:Smith, Elder, & Co., [], published1878,→OCLC:
      [] she saw them as we see the throngs which cover the canvases of Sallaert, Van Alsloot, and others of that school—vast masses of beings, jostling,zigzagging, and processioning in definite directions, but whose features are indistinguishable by the very comprehensiveness of the view.
    • 1912 January,Zane Grey, “Surprise Valley”, inRiders of the Purple Sage [], New York, N.Y., London:Harper & Brothers Publishers,→OCLC,page98:
      At the base this vent was dark, cool, and smelled of dry, musty dust. Itzigzagged so that he could not see ahead more than a few yards at a time.
    • 2002, Malcolm Yorke,Mervyn Peake: My Eyes Mint Gold: A Life, page298:
      If the first two novels created a new genre — Peakean fantasy — then this third volumezigzags between several: theBildungsroman, science fiction, social satire, morality tale and dystopian prophecy.

Translations

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move in a zigzag manner

See also

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Adverb

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zigzag (comparativemorezigzag,superlativemostzigzag)

  1. in a zigzagmanner orpattern

Translations

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in a zigzag manner or pattern

References

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  1. ^zigzag”, inTrésor de la langue française informatisé[Digitized Treasury of the French Language],2012.
  2. ^*Lighter, Jonathan (1972) “The Slang of the American Expeditionary Forces in Europe, 1917-1919: An Historical Glossary”, inAmerican Speech[1], volume47, number1/2, page119

Further reading

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Dutch

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Etymology

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Borrowed fromFrenchzigzag.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈzɪx.zɑx/
  • Audio:(file)
  • Hyphenation:zig‧zag

Noun

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zigzag m (pluralzigzags,diminutivezigzagje n)

  1. zigzag(line in a sawtooth pattern)

Derived terms

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French

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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From aGermanic source.(Thisetymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at theEtymology scriptorium.)

Pronunciation

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Noun

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zigzag m (pluralzigzags)

  1. zigzag

Further reading

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Indonesian

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Noun

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zigzag (pluralzigzag-zigzag)

  1. zigzag

Alternative forms

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  • zigzag

Romanian

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Etymology

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Borrowed fromFrenchzigzag.

Noun

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zigzag n (pluralzigzaguri)

  1. zigzag

Declension

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Declension ofzigzag
singularplural
indefinitedefiniteindefinitedefinite
nominative-accusativezigzagzigzagulzigzagurizigzagurile
genitive-dativezigzagzigzaguluizigzagurizigzagurilor
vocativezigzagulezigzagurilor

Spanish

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Etymology

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Borrowed fromFrenchzigzag.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): (Spain)/θiɡˈθaɡ/[θiɣ̞ˈθaɣ̞]
  • IPA(key): (Latin America, Philippines)/siɡˈsaɡ/[siɣ̞ˈsaɣ̞]
  • Rhymes:-aɡ
  • Syllabification:zig‧zag

Noun

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zigzag m (pluralzigzagsorzigzagues)

  1. zigzag

Derived terms

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References

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Further reading

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