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zapasti

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

Serbo-Croatian

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Etymology

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Fromza- +‎pasti.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /zǎpasti/
  • Hyphenation:za‧pas‧ti

Verb

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zàpasti pf (Cyrillic spellingза̀пасти)

  1. (intransitive) toset (of Sun)
  2. (intransitive) tofall (of snow)
  3. (ambitransitive) tofall into,get into (difficulty, unfavorable situation)

Conjugation

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Conjugation ofzapasti
infinitivezapasti
present verbal adverb
past verbal adverbzàpāvši
verbal noun
singularplural
1st2nd3rd1st2nd3rd
presentzapadnem
zapanem
zapadneš
zapaneš
zapadne
zapane
zapadnemo
zapanemo
zapadnete
zapanete
zapadnu
zapanu
futurefuture Izapastću1
zapašću
zapastćeš1
zapašćeš
zapastće1
zapašće
zapastćemo1
zapašćemo
zapastćete1
zapašćete
zapastćē1
zapašće
future IIbȕdēmzapao2bȕdēšzapao2bȕdēzapao2bȕdēmozapali2bȕdētezapali2bȕdūzapali2
pastperfectzapaosam2zapaosi2zapaoje2zapalismo2zapaliste2zapalisu2
pluperfect3bȉosamzapao2bȉosizapao2bȉojezapao2bílismozapali2bílistezapali2bílisuzapali2
aoristzapadohzapadezapadezapadosmozapadostezapadoše
conditionalconditional Izapaobih2zapaobi2zapaobi2zapalibismo2zapalibiste2zapalibi2
conditional II4bȉobihzapao2bȉobizapao2bȉobizapao2bílibismozapali2bílibistezapali2bílibizapali2
imperativezapadni
zapani
zapadnimo
zapanimo
zapadnite
zapanite
active past participlezapao m /zapala f /zapalo nzapali m /zapale f /zapala n

1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verbbiti(to be) is routinely dropped.
4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verbbiti(to be) is routinely dropped.
  *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Related terms

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Further reading

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  • zapasti”, inHrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian),2006–2025
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