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wa-

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also:Appendix:Variations of "wa"

Chichewa

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Etymology 1

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Fromu-(thou, you (singular)) +‎-a-(past perfect infix). Cognate withTumbukawa-

Prefix

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wa-

  1. 2nd person singular subject concord in the past perfect tense.

Etymology 2

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Froma-(he, she) +‎-a-(past perfect infix). Cognate withTumbukawa-

Prefix

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wa-

  1. 3rd person singular subject concord in the past perfect tense.

See also

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Etymology 3

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Inherited fromProto-Bantu*gʊ́á-. Cognate withTumbukawa-,Yaowa- andZuluwa-.

Prefix

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wa-

  1. Class 3 possessive concord.

Etymology 4

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Inherited fromProto-Bantu*bà-(Class 2 noun prefix)

Prefix

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wa-

  1. (obsolete)Class 2 noun prefix

References

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  • Rev. John Rebman (1877),Dictionary of the Kiniassa Language[1], Church Missionary Society

Chuukese

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Prefix

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wa-

  1. toput
  2. toplace

Curripaco

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Prefix

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wa-

  1. first person plural agent marker

References

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  • Swintha Danielsen, Tania Granadillo,Agreement in two Arawak languages, inThe Typology of Semantic Alignment (edited by Mark Donohue, Søren Wichmann) (2008,→ISBN, page 398

Lakota

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Prefix

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wa-

  1. turns certain verbs into a noun;verbal noun modifier
    wa- + ‎pȟóštaŋ(to put something on one's head) → ‎wapȟóštaŋ(hat)
  2. creates anagent noun
    wa- + ‎oyúspa(to seize, grab, hold on to, arrest) → ‎wawóyuspa(policeman)
  3. to do witharrowheads

Synonyms

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Northern Ndebele

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Etymology 1

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FromProto-Bantu*jʊ̀á-.

Prefix

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wa-

  1. of;class 1 possessive concord.

Etymology 2

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FromProto-Bantu*gʊ́á-.

Prefix

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wa-

  1. of;class 3 possessive concord.

Etymology 3

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FromProto-Bantu*gá-.

Prefix

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wa-

  1. they;class 6 subject concord; form ofa- used when another prefix precedes.
  2. them;class 6 object concord.

Phuthi

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Etymology

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FromProto-Bantu*gá-.

Prefix

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wa-

  1. they;class 6 subject concord; form ofa- used when another prefix precedes.
  2. them;class 6 object concord.

Southern Ndebele

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Etymology 1

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FromProto-Bantu*jʊ̀á-.

Prefix

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wa-

  1. of;class 1 possessive concord.

Etymology 2

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FromProto-Bantu*gʊ́á-.

Prefix

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wa-

  1. of;class 3 possessive concord.

Etymology 3

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FromProto-Bantu*gá-.

Prefix

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wa-

  1. they;class 6 subject concord; form ofa- used when another prefix precedes.
  2. them;class 6 object concord.

Swahili

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Pronunciation

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Etymology 1

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FromProto-Bantu*bà-.

Prefix

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wa- (singularm-)

  1. wa class(II) noun prefix and adjective agreement prefix, denoting plurals ofm class(I)
    watotowazurinice children
    mtu(person) → ‎watu(people)
    Mwingereza(English person) → ‎Waingereza(English people)
Usage notes
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Some words are irregular:

mwizi(thief) → ‎wezi(thieves)
mwanamke(woman) → ‎wanawake(women)
-ingine(other) → ‎wengine
See also
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Etymology 2

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FromProto-Bantu*bá-.

Prefix

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wa-

  1. they,3rd person plural (wa class(II)) subject concord
    Antonym:hawa-
  2. verb-initial form of-wa-(them (3rd person plural (wa class(II)) object concord) or you (2nd person plural object concord))
See also
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Swahili personal pronouns (m-wa class(I/II))
personindependentsubject concordobject
concord
combined formspossessive
affirmativenegativenandi-si-
singularfirstmimini-si--ni-nami, namimindimi,ndiyesimi,siye-angu
secondweweu-hu--ku-nawe, nawewendiwe,ndiyesiwe,siye-ako
thirdyeyea-,yu-ha-,hayu--m-,-mw-,-mu-naye, nayeyendiyesiye-ake
pluralfirstsisitu-hatu--tu-nasi, nasisindisi,ndiosio-etu
secondninyim-,mw-,mu-ham-,hamw-,hamu--wa-nanyi, naninyindinyi,ndiosinyi,sio-enu
thirdwaowa-hawa--wa-naondiosio-ao
reflexive-ji-
For a full table including other classes, seeAppendix:Swahili personal pronouns.

Etymology 3

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Prefix

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wa-

  1. contraction ofu- +-a-(2nd person singular,m class(III), andu class(XI) gnomic)
  2. contraction ofwa- +-a-(3rd person plural (wa class(II)) gnomic)

Swazi

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Etymology 1

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FromProto-Bantu*gá-.

Prefix

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wa-

  1. they;class 6 subject concord; form ofa- used when another prefix precedes.
  2. them;class 6 object concord.

Etymology 2

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FromProto-Bantu*jʊ̀á-.

Prefix

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wa-

  1. of;class 1 possessive concord.

Etymology 3

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FromProto-Bantu*gʊ́á-.

Prefix

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wa-

  1. of;class 3 possessive concord.

Tumbuka

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Etymology 1

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Inherited fromProto-Bantu*à-

Prefix

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wa-

  1. Class 1 subject concord.

Etymology 2

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Fromu-(thou, you (singular)) +‎-a-(recent perfect infix). Cognate withChichewawa-

Prefix

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wa-

  1. 2nd person singular subject concord in the recent past tense.

Etymology 3

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Froma-(he, she) +‎-a-(recent perfect infix). Cognate withChichewawa-

Prefix

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wa-

  1. 3rd person singular subject concord in the recent past tense.

Etymology 4

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Inherited fromProto-Bantu*gʊ́á-. Cognate withChichewawa-,Yaowa- andZuluwa-

Prefix

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wa-

  1. Class 3 possessive concords.

Xhosa

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Etymology 1

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FromProto-Bantu*jʊ̀á-.

Prefix

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wa-

  1. of;class 1 possessive concord.

Etymology 2

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FromProto-Bantu*gʊ́á-.

Prefix

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wa-

  1. of;class 3 possessive concord.

Etymology 3

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FromProto-Bantu*gá-.

Prefix

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wa-

  1. they;class 6 subject concord; form ofa- used when another prefix precedes.
  2. them;class 6 object concord.

Yao

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Etymology

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Inherited fromProto-Bantu*gʊ́á-

Prefix

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wa-

  1. Class 3 possessive concord.

Zigula

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Etymology

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Inherited fromProto-Bantu*bà-

Prefix

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wa-

  1. Class 2 noun prefix.

Zulu

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Etymology 1

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FromProto-Bantu*jʊ̀á-. Cognate withYaojwa-

Prefix

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wa-

  1. of;class 1 possessive concord.

Etymology 2

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FromProto-Bantu*gʊ́á-. Cognate withChichewawa-,Tumbukawa- andYaowa-.

Prefix

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wa-

  1. of;class 3 possessive concord.

Etymology 3

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FromProto-Bantu*gá-.

Prefix

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wá-

  1. they;class 6 subject concord; form ofa- used when another prefix precedes.
  2. them;class 6 object concord.

References

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Retrieved from "https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=wa-&oldid=87158326"
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