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vit

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also:VIT,vit.,vít,Vít,vît,andvịt

Albanian

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Etymology

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FromProto-Albanian*weta, fromProto-Indo-European*wétos (compareProto-Slavic*věkъ(age (period of time)),Greekέτος(étos),Latinvetus(old),Old Church Slavonicветъхъ(vetŭxŭ,old, aged, ancient)).

Noun

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vit m (pluralvite orvjet, definiteviti, definite pluralvitet or vjetët)

  1. year

Declension

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Declension ofvit
singularplural
indefinitedefiniteindefinitedefinite
nominativevitvitivitevitet
accusativevitin
dativevitivititviteveviteve
ablativevitesh
Declension ofvit
singularplural
indefinitedefiniteindefinitedefinite
nominativevitvitivjetvjetët
accusativevitin
dativevitivititvjetvevjetve
ablativevjetsh

Derived terms

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Catalan

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Etymology 1

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Inherited fromLatinvectis(bar, pole).

Noun

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vit m (pluralvits)

  1. penis
  2. awhip orbaton made from a bull'spenis
    Synonym:vit de bou
Derived terms
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Etymology 2

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Inherited fromLatinvitis f(vine).

Noun

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vit m (pluralvits)

  1. (archaic) Vineshoot,tendril
    Synonyms:redorta,sarment
Related terms
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Further reading

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Czech

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Pronunciation

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Participle

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vit

  1. masculinesingularpassiveparticiple ofvít

Faroese

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Etymology 1

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FromProto-Germanic*witją fromProto-Indo-European*weyd-(see, know). Cognate toEnglishwit, archaic Dutchwit, akin to Old Saxongiwit.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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vit n (genitive singularvits,uncountable)

  1. intelligence
  2. consciousness
    fáavitiðafturto regainconsciousness
Declension
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n3ssingular
indefinitedefinite
nominativevitvitið
accusativevitvitið
dativevitivitinum
genitivevitsvitsins
Synonyms
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Etymology 2

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FromOld Norsevit.

Pronunciation

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Pronoun

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vit

  1. we
    Viteruføroyingar.
    We are Faroese.
    Vitkomaaftur.
    We come back.
Declension
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Faroese personal pronouns
nominativeaccusativedativegenitive
singular1st personeg,jegmeg,mjegmærmín
2nd personteg,tjegtærtín
3rd personmhannhonumhansara,hans
fhonhanahennihennara,hennar
ntaðtess
plural1st personvitokkumokkara
2nd persontittykkumtykkara
3rd personmteirteimum,teimteirra
ftær
ntey
Synonyms
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  • okur(Sandoy, Suðuroy)

French

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Pronunciation

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Etymology 1

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Seevoir.

Verb

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vit

  1. third-personsingular past historic ofvoir

Etymology 2

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Seevivre.

Verb

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vit

  1. third-personsingularpresentindicative ofvivre

Etymology 3

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FromOld Frenchvit, fromLatinvectis(rod, lever).

Noun

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vit m (pluralvits)

  1. (obsolete, literary)pintle,John Thomas (penis)
    • 1785, Donatien Alphonse François de Sade,Les 120 journées de Sodome, ou l'École du libertinage:
      Ce fut Durcet qui, ce matin-là, se prêta aux exercices de pollutions, et, comme sonvit était extraordinairement petit, il donna plus de peine aux écolières.
      It was Durcet who, that morning, took part in the spunking exercises, and, as his dick was extraordinarily small, he caused the school girls more grief.

Further reading

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Icelandic

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Etymology

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FromOld Norsevit, fromProto-Germanic*witją. Cognate withFaroesevit,Danishvid,Swedishvett,Englishwit,Dutchwit,GermanWitz.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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vit n (genitive singularvits,no plural)

  1. wits,intelligence
    • Hávamál (English source,Icelandic sourve)
      Vits er þörf
      þeim er víða ratar.
      Dælt er heima hvað.
      Að augabragði verður
      sá er ekki kann
      og með snotrum situr.
      Wits must he have
      who wanders wide,
      But all is easy at home;
      At the witless man
      the wise shall wink
      When among such men he sits.
  2. reason,sense
    Viðskiptavit.
    Businessacumen.
  3. knowledge
  4. awareness,sentience

Declension

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Declension ofvit (sg-only neuter)
singular
indefinitedefinite
nominativevitvitið
accusativevitvitið
dativevitivitinu
genitivevitsvitsins

Synonyms

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Derived terms

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Related terms

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Maltese

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Etymology

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Borrowed fromItalianvite.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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vit m (pluralvitiorvitienorvitijiet)

  1. screw
  2. tap
  3. (by extension)water tap

Norwegian Bokmål

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Verb

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vit

  1. imperative ofvite

Norwegian Nynorsk

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Etymology 1

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FromOld Norsevit, fromProto-Germanic*witją. Cognate withFaroesevit,Norwegian Bokmålvett,Swedishvett,Danishvid,Englishwit,Dutchwit,GermanWitz.

Noun

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vit n (pluralvitet)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out andadd a translation, then remove the text{{rfdef}}.

Etymology 2

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From theOld Norsevit, the imperative form ofOld Norsevita, fromProto-Germanic*witaną, ultimately fromProto-Indo-European*weyd-(see).

Verb

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vit

  1. imperative ofvita
Alternative forms
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Old French

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Pronunciation

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Etymology 1

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FromLatinvectis m(rod).

Noun

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vitoblique singularm (oblique pluralvizorvitz,nominative singularvizorvitz,nominative pluralvit)

  1. (vulgar)dick;cock(human penis)
Descendants
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Etymology 2

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seeveoir

Verb

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vit

  1. third-personsingular past historic ofveoir

Etymology 3

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seevivre

Verb

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vit

  1. third-personsingularpresentindicative ofvivre

Old Norse

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Alternative forms

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  • mit← erum vit

Etymology

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FromProto-Germanic*wet,*wit. Cognate withOld Englishwit,Gothic𐍅𐌹𐍄(wit).

Pronoun

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vit

  1. (personal)first-person dual pronoun;wetwo

Declension

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Old Norse personal pronouns
singularfirst personsecond personreflexivethird person
masculinefeminineneuter
nominativeekþúhannhon,hón,hǫ́nþat
accusativemikþiksikhannhana,hánaþat
dativemérþérsérhánum,hónum,hǫ́numhenniþví
genitivemínþínsínhanshennarþess
dualfirst personsecond personreflexive
nominativevitit,þit
accusativeokkrykkrsik
dativeokkrykkrsér
genitiveokkarykkarsín
pluralfirst personsecond personreflexivethird person
masculinefeminineneuter
nominativevérér,þérþeirþærþau
accusativeossyðrsikþáþærþau
dativeossyðrsérþeimþeimþeim
genitiveváryðar,yðvarsínþeira,þeirraþeira,þeirraþeira,þeirra

Descendants

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Old Swedish

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Verb

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vit

  1. second-personpresentimperative ofvita

Polabian

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Etymology

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FromProto-Slavic*otъ.

Pronunciation

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Preposition

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vit (with genitive)

  1. of,from;by

Serbo-Croatian

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Participle

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vit (Cyrillic spellingвит)

  1. masculinesingularpassivepastparticiple ofviti

Swedish

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Alternative forms

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  • hvit(pre-1906 spelling)

Etymology

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FromOld Swedishhvīter, fromOld Norsehvítr, fromProto-Germanic*hwītaz, ultimately fromProto-Indo-European*ḱweytos.

Pronunciation

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Adjective

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vit

  1. of the colourwhite
    Antonym:svart
    Hyponyms:benvit,blåvit,elfenbensvit,gråvit,gulvit,snövit
  2. (about person) who haslightskin
    • 1917,August Strindberg, “Sagan om Stig Storverks son.”, inHövdingaminnen, page11:
      – De ljusa männen äkta ibland mörka kvinnor, och deras barn bli ljusa; men ännu aldrig har en svart man fått envit kvinna
      – The light men sometimes marry dark women, and their children become light; but yet never has a black man got awhite woman.
    • 2012, Görrel Espelund, Andreas Karlsson, “Historien väger tungt för Sydafrikas unga”, inSydsvenskan[1]:
      En politisk affisch där envit man och en svart kvinna håller om varandra väcker debatt i Sydafrika.
      A political poster where awhite man and a black woman hug each other is provoking debate in South Africa.
  3. signifyinghonesty andopenness
    • 2014, Johanna Karlsson, “Han ville få sin lön – men fick då sparken”, inKvällsposten[2]:
      Mycket jämfört med de som betalades svart, men inte mycket för två månaders heltidsarbete påvitt kontrakt.
      Much compared to what was paid illicitly, but not much for two months' full-time work with alegitimate contract.
  4. (about a period of time)dry, withoutalcohol consumption
    • 2010, “"Vad var viktigast för dig i veckan?"”, inGöteborgs-Posten[3]:
      En person berättade att det viktigaste som hänt var att han hade haft envit vecka. Han hade alkoholproblem och stod för det.
      One person said that the most important thing that happened was that he had adry week. He had alcohol problems and stood for it.
    • 2010, “Läkare ser vit januari som ”meningslös, medicinskt sett””, inDagens Nyheter[4]:
      Att göra januari till envit månad, efter att ha konsumerat väl mycket alkohol under det år som passerat, är inget som ger någon positiv hälsoeffekt.
      Making January adry month, after consuming a good deal of alcohol during the last year, is not something that will have any positive health effect.
  5. (about a period of time) withsnow
    • 2005, “Ingen vit jul i södra Sverige”, inDagens Nyheter[5]:
      Statistiskt sett får man bege sig norr om Siljan för att försäkra sig om envit jul.
      Statistically you have to go north of Siljan to make sure you have awhite Christmas.
    • 2008, Karin Abrahamsson, “Sverige fick en vit påsk”, inAftonbladet[6]:
      Det blev envit påsk i hela Sverige.
      It became awhite Easter in all of Sweden.
    • 2011, Mikael Anjou, “Ingen snö så vitt man kan se”, inSydsvenskan[7]:
      Hösten är varm, men blir det envit vinter i Skåne, som de två senaste, eller blir det en våt, som vanligt?
      The autumn is warm, but will it be awhite winter in Skåne, like the last two, or will it be wet, as usual?
  6. a style of portionsnus that has not been post-moisturized, is less runny, and has a more even taste
    Synonym:white
    Coordinate term:original
    • 2019, Joakim Almén, “Det här är svenskarnas favoritsnus”, inCafé[8]:
      Försäljningen avvitt snus ökade med 255(!) procent medan nikotinfritt snus ökade med 20 procent.
      White snus sales increased by 255(!) percent while nicotine-free snus increased by 20 percent.

Inflection

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Inflection ofvit
Indefinitepositivecomparativesuperlative1
common singularvitvitarevitast
neuter singularvittvitarevitast
pluralvitavitarevitast
masculine plural2vitevitarevitast
Definitepositivecomparativesuperlative
masculine singular3vitevitarevitaste
allvitavitarevitaste

1 The indefinite superlative forms are only used in the predicative.
2 Dated or archaic.
3 Only used, optionally, to refer to things whose natural gender is masculine.

Derived terms

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See also

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Further reading

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