Movatterモバイル変換


[0]ホーム

URL:


Jump to content
WiktionaryThe Free Dictionary
Search

virgula

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also:vírgulaandvirgulă

English

[edit]
EnglishWikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia
An image of a virga or virgula, displaying its stem

Etymology

[edit]

FromLatinvirgula(twig;wand;scratch comma), fromvirga(branch;rod) +-ulus(-ule:forming diminutives). As a dowsing rod, viavirgula divina ordivinatoria.Doublet ofvirgule.

Pronunciation

[edit]

Noun

[edit]

virgula (pluralvirgulasorvirgulae)

  1. (zoology) Asmall,thin,straightgrowth,particularly:
    1. (obsolete) Thespines of aray.
    2. (obsolete) Thesicula of agraptolite.
  2. (obsolete) Adivining ordowsing rod.
  3. (rare)Anysmallrod.
  4. (typography, rare)Synonym ofvirgule: apunctuation mark.
    • 1728,Ephraim Chambers, “Point”, inCyclopædia:
      A Point with aVirgula, call'd a Semicolon.
    • 1934, Robert C. Priebschet al., chapter X, inThe German Language, volume II, page380:
      The full stop or, instead, avirgula, i.e. a short slanting strike (/) is used... to mark the end of a sentence or of a portion of a sentence followed by a pause.
  5. (music, obsolete)Synonym ofstem: thetail of anote.
  6. (music, historical, obsolete)Synonym ofvirga: one of theneumes ofmedievalmusicalnotation.

Synonyms

[edit]

Related terms

[edit]

References

[edit]
  • Oxford English Dictionary, 1st ed. "virgula,n." Oxford University Press (Oxford), 1917.

French

[edit]

Pronunciation

[edit]

Verb

[edit]

virgula

  1. third-personsingular past historic ofvirguler

Latin

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

Fromvirga(twig, branch) +‎-ula. As a typographic mark, from its resemblance and size.

Pronunciation

[edit]

Noun

[edit]

virgula f (genitivevirgulae);first declension

  1. a smallrod,stick,wand, orstaff
  2. (Medieval Latin, typography) theslashmark/⟩, particularly initsmedieval use as ascratch comma
  3. tender shoot, tendril

Declension

[edit]

First-declension noun.

singularplural
nominativevirgulavirgulae
genitivevirgulaevirgulārum
dativevirgulaevirgulīs
accusativevirgulamvirgulās
ablativevirgulāvirgulīs
vocativevirgulavirgulae

Derived terms

[edit]

Descendants

[edit]

Borrowings:

References

[edit]
  • virgula”, inCharlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879)A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • virgula”, inCharlton T. Lewis (1891)An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • "virgula", in Charles du Fresne du Cange’sGlossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
Retrieved from "https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=virgula&oldid=83747877"
Categories:
Hidden categories:

[8]ページ先頭

©2009-2025 Movatter.jp