Movatterモバイル変換


[0]ホーム

URL:


Jump to content
WiktionaryThe Free Dictionary
Search

unna

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also:unná,uṇṇa,uṇṇā,una,andUnna

Faroese

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

Inherited fromOld Norseunna, fromProto-Germanic*unnaną. Cognate withIcelandicunna,Danishunde,Norwegianunne, related to Danishyndig,ynde,gunst, Swedish verbgynna, Germangönnen, Dutch verbgunnen.

Verb

[edit]

unna (third person singular past indicativeunti,third person plural past indicativeuntu,supineunt)
unna (third person singular past indicativeunnaði,third person plural past indicativeunnaðu,supineunnað)

  1. togrant,allow(someone else a benefit, without begrudging this)

Conjugation

[edit]
Conjugation ofunna(group v-9)
infinitiveunna
supineunt
presentpast
first singularunniunti
second singularunnirunti
third singularunnirunti
pluralunnauntu
participle (a5)1unnandiuntur
imperative
singularunn!
pluralunnið!

1Only the past participle being declined.

Conjugation ofunna(group v-30)
infinitiveunna
supineunnað
presentpast
first singularunniunnaði
second singularunnarunnaði
third singularunnarunnaði
pluralunnaunnaðu
participle (a6)1unnandiunnaður
imperative
singularunna!
pluralunnið!

1Only the past participle being declined.

Related terms

[edit]

Further reading

[edit]
  • "unna" at Sprotin.fo

Hungarian

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

un +‎-na

Pronunciation

[edit]
  • IPA(key): [ˈunːɒ]
  • Hyphenation:un‧na

Verb

[edit]

unna

  1. third-personsingularconditionalpresentindefinite ofun

Icelandic

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

FromOld Norseunna, fromProto-Germanic*unnaną.

Pronunciation

[edit]

Verb

[edit]

unna (preterite-present verb,third-person singular present indicativeann,third-person singular past indicativeunni,supineunnað)

  1. tolove
    Synonym:elska

Conjugation

[edit]
unna – active voice(germynd)
infinitivenafnhátturunna
supinesagnbótunnað
present participle
unnandi
indicative
subjunctive
present
past
present
past
singularégannunniunniynni
þúanntunnirunnirynnir
hann, hún, þaðannunniunniynni
pluralviðunnumunnumunnumynnum
þiðunniðunnuðunniðynnuð
þeir, þær, þauunnaunnuunniynnu
imperativeboðháttur
singularþú
pluralþið

Derived terms

[edit]

Italian

[edit]

Pronunciation

[edit]

Adjective

[edit]

unna f

  1. femininesingular ofunno

Norwegian Bokmål

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

FromOld Norseundan.

Adverb

[edit]

unna

  1. away

Derived terms

[edit]

Preposition

[edit]

unna

  1. awayfrom

References

[edit]

Norwegian Nynorsk

[edit]

Pronunciation

[edit]
  • IPA(key): /²ʊnːɑ/
  • (adverb):IPA(key): /²uɲːɑ/(Trøndelag dialect)

Etymology 1

[edit]

FromOld Norseundan.

Adverb

[edit]

unna

  1. away

Preposition

[edit]

unna

  1. awayfrom

Etymology 2

[edit]

FromOld Norseunna. Akin toGermangönnen,Englishown(own up, concede) (fromOld Englishunnan(grant, bestow)).

Alternative forms

[edit]
  • unne(e- and split infinitives).

Verb

[edit]

unna (present tenseunner,past tenseunnte,past participleunnt,passive infinitiveunnast,present participleunnande,imperativeunn)

  1. to think someone deserves something, to be happy for someone because of their happiness
    Egunner dei denne sigeren.
    I think they deserve this victory./I am happy they won this.
Derived terms
[edit]

References

[edit]

Old Galician-Portuguese

[edit]

Alternative forms

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

FromVulgar Latin*ungla, fromLatinungula, fromunguis, ultimately fromProto-Indo-European*h₃negʰ-.

Pronunciation

[edit]

Noun

[edit]

unna f (pluralunnas)

  1. nail,fingernail,toenail

Descendants

[edit]

Old Norse

[edit]

Etymology 1

[edit]

FromProto-Germanic*unnaną.

Verb

[edit]

unna

  1. togrant,bestow [withdative‘to something’andgenitive‘something’]
  2. tolove[withdative]
    • c. 1185, Anonymous,N B465, Bryggen
      ᛘᚢᚿ ᚦᚢ ᛘᛂᚴ ᛘᛆᚿ ᛂᚴ ᚦ / ᛂᚴᚢᚿ ᚦᚢ ᛘᛂᚱᛆᚿ ᛂᚴ ᚦᛂᚱ
      Mun þú mik, man ek þik.Unn þú mér,ann ek þér.
      Think-thou of me, I think of thee.Love-thou me, Ilove thee.
  3. (reciprocal) to love one another
Conjugation
[edit]
Conjugation ofunna (preterite-present)
infinitiveunna
present participleunnandi
past participleunnat,unnt
indicativesubjunctive
presentpastpresentpast
1st person singularannunnaunnaunna
2nd person singularanntunnirunnirunnir
3rd person singularannunniunniunni
1st person pluralunnumunnumunnimunnim
2nd person pluralunnuðunnuðunniðunnið
3rd person pluralunnuunnuunniunni
imperativepresent
2nd person singularunn
1st person pluralunnum
2nd person pluralunnuð
Derived terms
[edit]
Descendants
[edit]

Etymology 2

[edit]

Past participle forms ofvinna(to win).

Participle

[edit]

unna

  1. inflection ofunninn:
    1. strongfeminineaccusativesingular
    2. strongmasculineaccusativeplural
    3. weakmasculineobliquesingular
    4. weakfemininenominativesingular
    5. weakneutersingular

Further reading

[edit]
  • Zoëga, Geir T. (1910), “unna”, inA Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic, Oxford: Clarendon Press; also available at theInternet Archive

Old Swedish

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

FromOld Norseunna, fromProto-Germanic*unnaną.

Verb

[edit]

unna

  1. togrant, tobestow
  2. towish for
  3. tolike, tolove

Conjugation

[edit]
Conjugation ofunna (preterite-present)
presentpast
infinitiveunna
participleunnandiunt (ntr)
active voiceindicativesubjunctiveimperativeindicativesubjunctive
iækanunniuntiunti
þūantunniunnuntiunti
hananunniuntiunti
vīrunnumunnumunnumuntumuntum
īrunninunninunninuntinuntin
þērunnuunninuntuuntin
mediopassive voiceindicativesubjunctiveimperativeindicativesubjunctive
iækunnsunnisuntisuntis
þūunnsunnisuntisuntis
hanunnsunnisuntisuntis
vīrunnomsunnumsuntumsuntums
īrunninsunninsuntinsuntins
þērunnasunninsuntusuntins

Descendants

[edit]

Phuthi

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

(Thisetymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at theEtymology scriptorium.)

Noun

[edit]

únna class1a (pluralbónna class2a)

  1. his/hermother

Inflection

[edit]

This entry needs aninflection-table template.

Swedish

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

FromOld Swedishunna, fromOld Norseunna, fromProto-Germanic*unnaną. Cognate withIcelandicunna,Danishunde,Norwegianunne, related Danish adjectiveyndig, Swedish verbgynna, Germangönnen.[1]

Verb

[edit]

unna (presentunnar,preteriteunnade,supineunnat,imperativeunna)

  1. (reflexive) toallow oneself tohave something (one deserves), toindulge
    Jagunnade mig en stor hamburgare efter löpturen
    Iallowed myself to have a big hamburger after the run
    Unna dig det! Det tycker jag du är värd.
    Grant yourself that! I think you deserve it.
  2. toallow someone tohave something (one thinks) they want or would want (and deserve), to notbegrudge
    Jagunnade honom en dag ledigt, för det var han värd
    Igave him (allowed him to have) a day off, because he deserved it
    Jagunnar henne framgången
    Ido not begrudge her success
    I Osnabrück sysselsatte han sig, när tillfälleunnades honom, med ritning
    In Osnabrück he occupied himself, when opportunitywas granted him, with drawing
    Kort sagt: jagunnar honom sina funder
    Und kurz und gut, ich gönn Ihm das Vergnügen, (Goethe's Faust: Wald und Höhle)
    Well, to be brief, the joy as fit occasions rise, Igrudge you not (Goethe's Faust: Forest and Cavern)

Usage notes

[edit]

"Allow" in a broad sense in (sense 2), that also includes not begrudging in situations where one has no control over whether someone has or gets something.

Conjugation

[edit]
Conjugation ofunna (weak)
activepassive
infinitiveunnaunnas
supineunnatunnats
imperativeunna
imper. plural1unnen
presentpastpresentpast
indicativeunnarunnadeunnasunnades
ind. plural1unnaunnadeunnasunnades
subjunctive2unneunnadeunnesunnades
present participleunnande
past participleunnad

1 Archaic.2 Dated. Seethe appendix on Swedish verbs.

Derived terms

[edit]

Related terms

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^unna in Elof Hellquist,Svensk etymologisk ordbok (1st ed., 1922)

Anagrams

[edit]
Retrieved from "https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=unna&oldid=83546591"
Categories:
Hidden categories:

[8]ページ先頭

©2009-2025 Movatter.jp