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tus

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also:Appendix:Variations of "tus"

Albanian

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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FromProto-Albanian*tutja, cognate toOld Norseþeya(to melt),Old High Germandouwen(id), with 'being silent' as an intermediary stage of semantic development.[1] Alternatively related totund.[2]

Verb

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tus (aoristtuta,participletutë)

  1. tofrighten

Related terms

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References

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  1. ^Orel, Vladimir E. (1998) “tus”, inAlbanian Etymological Dictionary, Leiden, Boston, Köln: Brill,→ISBN, page470
  2. ^Çabej, E. 1976a. Studime Gjuhësore II, Studime Etimologjike në Fushë të Shqipes, A-O. Prishtinë: Rilindja, p.198

Asturian

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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FromLatintussis, tussem.

Noun

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tus f (pluraltus)

  1. cough(expulsion of air from the lungs)

Related terms

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Catalan

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Verb

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tus

  1. inflection oftossir:
    1. third-personsingularpresentindicative
    2. second-personsingularimperative

Cornish

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Etymology

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FromProto-Brythonic*tʉd, fromProto-Celtic*toutā, fromProto-Indo-European*tewtéh₂.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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tus pl

  1. men
  2. people,persons

See also

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Danish

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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Attested since 1974, of obscure origin, but probably related toGermantuschen(to paint with watercolors).

Noun

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tus c (singular definitetussen,plural indefinitetusser)

  1. felt-tip pen

Inflection

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Declension oftus
common
gender
singularplural
indefinitedefiniteindefinitedefinite
nominativetustussentussertusserne
genitivetus'tussenstusserstussernes

Fala

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Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈtus/
  • Rhymes:-us
  • Syllabification:tus

Determiner

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tus pl

  1. (Lagarteiru)Apocopic form oftúas(your)

Usage notes

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  • Used in Lagarteiru before a feminine plural noun as part of a noun phrase.

See also

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Fala possessive determiners and pronouns
possessee
singularplural
masculinefemininemasculinefeminine
possessorfirst personsingularmeimiñameismiñas
pluralnosunosanosusnosas
second personsingularteitúa,tu1teistúas,tus1
pluralvosuvosavosusvosas
third personseisúa,su1seissúas,sus1

1 Determiner forms used in Lagarteiru before a noun.

References

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  • Valeš, Miroslav (2021)Diccionariu de A Fala: lagarteiru, mañegu, valverdeñu (web)[1], 2nd edition, Minde, Portugal: CIDLeS, published2022,→ISBN

French

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Pronunciation

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Verb

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tus

  1. first/second-personsingular past historic oftaire

Participle

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tus pl

  1. masculineplural oftu

Anagrams

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Hungarian

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Pronunciation

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Etymology 1

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FromGermanTusche(Indian ink), fromtuschen, fromFrenchtoucher.[1] First attested in 1782.[1]

Noun

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tus (pluraltusok)

  1. Indian ink(black ink made from lampblack)
Declension
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Inflection (stem in-o-, back harmony)
singularplural
nominativetustusok
accusativetusttusokat
dativetusnaktusoknak
instrumentaltussaltusokkal
causal-finaltusérttusokért
translativetussátusokká
terminativetusigtusokig
essive-formaltuskénttusokként
essive-modal
inessivetusbantusokban
superessivetusontusokon
adessivetusnáltusoknál
illativetusbatusokba
sublativetusratusokra
allativetushoztusokhoz
elativetusbóltusokból
delativetusróltusokról
ablativetustóltusoktól
non-attributive
possessive – singular
tusétusoké
non-attributive
possessive – plural
tuséitusokéi
Possessive forms oftus
possessorsingle possessionmultiple possessions
1st person sing.tusomtusaim
2nd person sing.tusodtusaid
3rd person sing.tusatusai
1st person pluraltusunktusaink
2nd person pluraltusotoktusaitok
3rd person pluraltusuktusaik
Derived terms
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Etymology 2

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FromGermanTusch, possibly fromtuschen.[1] First attested in 1784.[1]

Noun

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tus (pluraltusok)

  1. (music)flourish(ceremonious passage)
    • 1848,Sándor Petőfi,Lehel vezér[2], canto 1, stanza 46, lines 5-8:
      És mikor vége lett a jókivánságnak, / A muzsikusok rá hangostust huzának, / A sok összeveszett hang forgott a légben, / Mint a por a forgószélnek örvényében.
      (pleaseadd an English translation of this quotation)
    • 1869,Mór Jókai,A kőszívű ember fiai[3], part 1, chapter 1:
      A háttérbe állított egyiptomi zenekar vezetőjének nyirettyűje a levegőbe volt emelve, hogy amint a tósztnak vége szakad, friss lelkesüléssel rándítsa rá a pohárzaj-elnémítótust, […]
      (pleaseadd an English translation of this quotation)
    • 1892,Mór Jókai, chapter 15, inRákóczy fia[4]:
      De még fényesebb volt a pékek parádéja[] Császári lovasság kísérte őket elöl-hátul, közben céhzászlókat emelve, s a hírhedett pékbillikomot ürítgetve, járultak a daliás péklegények nagy muzsikaszóval, s minden pékbolt előtt riadótust húzattak, égre emelt kardokkal esküdve, hogy míg a nap az égen jár, nem lesz a világon párja a bécsi császárzsemlyének és perecnek!
      (pleaseadd an English translation of this quotation)
  2. (obsolete)drinking to someone'shealth
    Tust ittak az egészségére. — They drank to his health.
Declension
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Same as above.

Etymology 3

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FromGermanDusche(shower), fromFrenchdouche(shower).[1] First attested in 1900.[1]

Noun

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tus (pluraltusok)

  1. shower
Declension
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Same as above.

Derived terms
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Etymology 4

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From the dialectaltusa(large end of a stick), of unknown origin.[1][2] First attested in 1838.[1]

Noun

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tus (pluraltusok)

  1. butt (of a rifle)
  2. (dialectal) largeend of astick
Declension
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Same as above.

Synonyms
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Derived terms
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Etymology 5

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FromFrenchtouche(touch), fromtoucher(to touch).[1] First attested in 1878.[1]

Noun

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tus (pluraltusok)

  1. (fencing)touch
  2. (wrestling)fall,pinfall(instance of being pinned to the mat)
Declension
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Same as above.

Derived terms
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References

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  1. 1.001.011.021.031.041.051.061.071.081.09tus in Zaicz, Gábor (ed.).Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (‘Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006,→ISBN.  (See alsoits 2nd edition.)
  2. ^Pusztai, Ferenc (ed.).Magyar értelmező kéziszótár (“A Concise Explanatory Dictionary of Hungarian”). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 2003. 2nd, expanded and revised edition→ISBN.Online searchable version (under development)

Further reading

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  • (India ink):tus inBárczi, Géza andLászló Országh.A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.:ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992:→ISBN
  • (flourish in music):tus inBárczi, Géza andLászló Országh.A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.:ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992:→ISBN
  • (shower):tus inBárczi, Géza andLászló Országh.A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.:ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992:→ISBN
  • (rifle butt):tus inBárczi, Géza andLászló Országh.A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.:ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992:→ISBN
  • (touch in fencing):tus inBárczi, Géza andLászló Országh.A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.:ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992:→ISBN

Latin

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Pronunciation

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Noun

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tūs n (genitivetūris);third declension

  1. Alternative spelling ofthūs

Declension

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Third-declension noun (neuter, imparisyllabic non-i-stem).

singularplural
nominativetūstūra
genitivetūristūrum
dativetūrītūribus
accusativetūstūra
ablativetūretūribus
vocativetūstūra

Middle English

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Adverb

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tus

  1. (Early Middle English, before dentals)Alternative form ofþus

Norman

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Etymology

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(Thisetymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at theEtymology scriptorium.)

Noun

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tus m (pluraltuss)

  1. (Jersey)tuft

Synonyms

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North Frisian

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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FromOld Frisiantōth, fromProto-Germanic*tanþs. Föhr-Amrum dialect has retained the umlaut alternation, while Mooring and Sylt have generalized the plural vowel.

Noun

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tus m (pluraltes)

  1. (Föhr-Amrum)tooth

Phalura

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Etymology

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FromSanskritयुष्मद्(yuṣmad,pron. 2 pl).

Pronunciation

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Pronoun

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tus (personal,Perso-Arabic spellingتُس)

  1. you (2pl nom)

References

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  • Henrik Liljegren, Naseem Haider (2011) “tus”, inPalula Vocabulary (FLI Language and Culture Series; 7)‎[5], Islamabad, Pakistan: Forum for Language Initiatives,→ISBN
  • Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “tus”, inA Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press

Somali

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Verb

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tus

  1. toshow

Spanish

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Pronunciation

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Determiner

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tus pl

  1. plural oftu

Related terms

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Spanish possessive determiners
possessorpreposedpostposed orstandalone
singular
possessee
plural
possessee
singular possesseeplural possessee
masculinefemininemasculinefeminine
first personsingularmimismíomíamíosmías
plural(same as postposed/standalone)nuestronuestranuestrosnuestras
second person
(informal)
singulartutustuyotuyatuyostuyas
plural(same as postposed/standalone)vuestrovuestravuestrosvuestras
third personsusussuyosuyasuyossuyas

White Hmong

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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FromProto-Hmong*dɛŋᴮ(classifier for horses), probablyborrowed fromChinese /(head; classifier for animals, cylindrical stub-like objects, etc.).[1]

Pronunciation

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Classifier

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tus

  1. classifier forlongobjects (such asrods orsticks) andanimals orbeings

References

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  • Heimbach, Ernest E. (1979)White Hmong — English Dictionary[6], SEAP Publications,→ISBN.
  1. ^Ratliff, Martha (2010)Hmong-Mien language history (Studies in Language Change; 8), Camberra, Australia: Pacific Linguistics,→ISBN, pages231-2; 283.

Wolof

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Wolof cardinal numbers
01  > 
   Cardinal :tus

Numeral

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tus

  1. zero
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