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turbine

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also:Turbineandturbiné

English

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EnglishWikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia
Wikimedia Commons hasimages and media related to:
A grey plastic turbine
A radial turbine

Etymology

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Borrowed fromFrenchturbine, fromLatinturbō, turbinem(tornado, whirlwind; crowd).

Pronunciation

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Noun

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turbine (pluralturbines)

  1. Any of variousrotarymachines that use thekinetic energy of acontinuousstream offluid (aliquid or agas) toturn ashaft.
    • 1980,AA Book of British Villages, Drive Publications Ltd, page98:
      Upstream from the house is a watermill, cased in gleaming white weather-boarding, which has been restored to working order. Near by is the water-driventurbine which [Rudyard] Kipling had installed in 1902 to light his mansion with electricity.
    • 2013 July-August,Lee S. Langston, “The Adaptable Gas Turbine”, inAmerican Scientist:
      Turbines have been around for a long time—windmills and water wheels are early examples. The name comes from the Latinturbo, meaning vortex, and thus the defining property of aturbine is that a fluid or gas turns the blades of a rotor, which is attached to a shaft that can perform useful work.

Derived terms

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Related terms

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Translations

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rotary machine

Further reading

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Anagrams

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Danish

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Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /turbiːnə/,[ˈtˢuɐ̯ˌb̥iːnə]

Noun

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turbine c (singular definiteturbinen,plural indefiniteturbiner)

  1. turbine

Declension

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Declension ofturbine
common
gender
singularplural
indefinitedefiniteindefinitedefinite
nominativeturbineturbinenturbinerturbinerne
genitiveturbinesturbinensturbinersturbinernes

References

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Dutch

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Pronunciation

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Noun

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turbine f (pluralturbines,diminutiveturbinetje n)

  1. turbine

Descendants

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Further reading

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  • turbine” inWoordenlijst Nederlandse Taal – Officiële Spelling, Nederlandse Taalunie. [the official spelling word list for the Dutch language]

French

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Etymology 1

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Borrowed fromLatinturbinem.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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turbine f (pluralturbines)

  1. turbine
Derived terms
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Descendants
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Etymology 2

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Verb

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turbine

  1. inflection ofturbiner:
    1. first/third-personsingularpresentindicative/subjunctive
    2. second-personsingularimperative

Further reading

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Anagrams

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Friulian

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Pronunciation

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This entry needs pronunciation information. If you are familiar with theIPA then please add some!

Noun

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turbine f (pluralturbinis)

  1. turbine

Further reading

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Italian

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Etymology 1

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FromLatinturbinem.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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turbine m (pluralturbini)

  1. whirlwind
    Synonyms:vortice,mulinello
  2. gust (of wind, snow, dust, etc.)

Etymology 2

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Borrowed fromFrenchturbine, fromLatinturbinem.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /turˈbi.ne/
  • Rhymes:-ine
  • Hyphenation:tur‧bì‧ne

Noun

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turbine

  1. plural ofturbina

Anagrams

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Latin

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Noun

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turbine

  1. ablativesingular ofturbō

Portuguese

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Verb

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turbine

  1. inflection ofturbinar:
    1. first/third-personsingularpresentsubjunctive
    2. third-personsingularimperative

Spanish

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Verb

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turbine

  1. inflection ofturbinar:
    1. first/third-personsingularpresentsubjunctive
    2. third-personsingularimperative
Retrieved from "https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=turbine&oldid=83411269"
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