tr
- (international standards)ISO 639-1language code forTurkish.
- (music)trill
- (mathematics) The symbol for thetrace function on squarematrices.
tr
- Abbreviation oftranslator.
- Abbreviation oftablerow.
tr (notcomparable)
- (grammar)Abbreviation oftransitive.
tr (uppercaseTr)
- Aletter of theAvokaya alphabet.
m
- point orspan oftime,particular time (+ genitive: time of (a season, a part of the day, a date, a festival, an event, etc.))
- duration of time (+ genitive: lasting, consisting of (some measure))[Late Period]
- proper time for something
c. 1900BCE,
The Instructions of Kagemni (
pPrisse/pBN 183) lines 1.6–1.7:
- ẖz pw ḥnt n ẖt.f swꜣtr smḫ.n.f wstn ẖt m pr.sn
- He who is greedy for the sake of his belly whenthe proper time passes, having forgotten those in whose house his belly roams free, is a wretch.[1]
- time when something will reachfulfilment,particularly of the end ofpregnancy ordeath
- season,time of year
- time when someone isalive,lifetime (of people, gods, ancestors)[Late Period and Greco-Roman Period]
- (in thedual)day andnight
- (in theplural)divisions of time
Since the New Kingdom, the dual of this word starts to occasionally be used for the singular or plural.
Alternative hieroglyphic writings oftr
enclitic
- Interrogative particle; indicates that the phrase is a question
- really?,actually?
- (rare)Used to emphasize a preceding adjective with the admirative suffix-wj
Alternative hieroglyphic writings oftr
2-lit.
- Alternative form oftwr(“to respect”)
- “tr (lemma ID 172700)” and “tr (lemma ID 172720)”, inThesaurus Linguae Aegyptiae[1], Corpus issue 18, Web app version 2.1.5, Tonio Sebastian Richter & Daniel A. Werning by order of the Berlin-Brandenburgische Akademie der Wissenschaften and Hans-Werner Fischer-Elfert & Peter Dils by order of the Sächsische Akademie der Wissenschaften zu Leipzig,2004–26 July 2023
- Erman, Adolf,Grapow, Hermann (1931)Wörterbuch der ägyptischen Sprache[2], volume 5, Berlin: Akademie-Verlag,→ISBN,pages313.12–316.11, 316–317.9
- Faulkner, Raymond Oliver (1962)A Concise Dictionary of Middle Egyptian, Oxford: Griffith Institute,→ISBN,page300
- James P[eter] Allen (2010)Middle Egyptian: An Introduction to the Language and Culture of Hieroglyphs, 2nd edition, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press,→ISBN,pages56, 103, 107, 216, 281.
- ^The latter part of this sentence is ambiguous and can be interpreted in numerous ways. Bothswꜣtr(“(when) the proper time passes”) andsmḫ.n.fwstnẖtmpr.sn(“he has forgotten/having forgotten…, etc.”) may be taken either as adverbial clauses (as rendered here) or main clauses. Furthermore, ifwstn is taken as a participle rather than a relative form, the phrase it introduces could mean ‘he whose belly roams free at home’ rather than ‘those in whose house his belly roams free’; in this case the preceding perfect verb formsmḫ.n demands a different interpretation. One possible solution is to read it with a counterfactual meaning ‘would that he forgot…’ instead of ‘he has forgotten…’; this is substantially the tack taken in Simpson 2003,The Literature of Ancient Egypt. Such counterfactual uses of the bare perfect are, however, rare. Another solution is that taken in Allen 2015,Middle Egyptian Literature, who reinterpretssmḫ.n.f assmḫnf(“those forget…”), takingnf as a pronoun referring to the “multitude” mentioned several sentences prior. This proposed antecedent is, however, far enough removed as to make such an interpretation doubtful.
tr (upper caseTr)
- Aletter of the Maore Comorianalphabet, written in theLatin script.
tr (uppercaseTr)
- Aletter of theMapuche alphabet.
tr
- Obsolete form ofptru.
- tr in Academia Română,Micul dicționar academic, ediția a II-a, Bucharest: Univers Enciclopedic, 2010.→ISBN
Fromtroigh.
tr
- ft(foot/feet)
tr
- (Internet, text messaging)Abbreviation oftrời.
tr
- (Internet, text messaging)Abbreviation oftriệu.
