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tono

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also:tonò,tönö,tono-,andto'no

Ama

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Pronunciation

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Noun

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tono

  1. skin

Cebuano

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Etymology

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Borrowed fromSpanishtono, learned borrowing fromLatintonus, fromAncient Greekτόνος(tónos).

Pronunciation

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  • Hyphenation:to‧no
  • IPA(key): /ˈtono/ [ˈt̪o.n̪o]

Noun

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tono

  1. tune
  2. tone;pitch

Derived terms

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Esperanto

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Etymology

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Borrowed fromGermanTon,Russianтон(ton),Frenchton,Polishton,Englishtone andItaliantono.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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tono (accusative singulartonon,pluraltonoj,accusative pluraltonojn)

  1. tone

Italian

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Etymology

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Borrowed fromLatintonus, fromAncient Greekτόνος(tónos).Doublet oftuono.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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tono m (pluraltoni)

  1. tone (all senses)
  2. shade (of colour/color)

See also

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Anagrams

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Japanese

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Romanization

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tono

  1. Rōmaji transcription ofとの

Latin

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Etymology

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FromProto-Italic*tonaō, fromProto-Indo-European*(s)tenh₂-(to thunder), replacing the likely earlier formtonere(thunder). One of few Latin verbs (asdomō) only classed in the 1st conj. by the action of sound laws. Cognate withOld NorseÞórr(Thor),Englishthunder.

PIE root likely related toProto-Indo-European*(s)ten-(to sigh, groan),Ancient Greekστένω(sténō,to moan, sigh, groan),Germanstöhnen(to groan, moan),Russianстена́ть(stenátʹ,to moan, groan).

Unrelated to Latintonus(stretching, tone), a borrowing from Ancient Greek, from Proto-Indo-European*ten-(to stretch).

Pronunciation

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Verb

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tonō (present infinitivetonāre,perfect activetonuī,supinetonitum);first conjugation

  1. tothunder
  2. to speakthunderously,make aloud,thunderingnoise
    Synonyms:conclāmō,clāmō,vōcificō,vōciferor,personō,clāmitō,inclāmō
  3. toresound like thunder

Conjugation

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   Conjugation oftonō (first conjugation)
indicativesingularplural
firstsecondthirdfirstsecondthird
activepresenttonōtonāstonattonāmustonātistonant
imperfecttonābamtonābāstonābattonābāmustonābātistonābant
futuretonābōtonābistonābittonābimustonābitistonābunt
perfecttonuītonuistītonuittonuimustonuististonuērunt,
tonuēre
pluperfecttonueramtonuerāstonuerattonuerāmustonuerātistonuerant
future perfecttonuerōtonueristonuerittonuerimustonueritistonuerint
passivepresenttonortonāris,
tonāre
tonāturtonāmurtonāminītonantur
imperfecttonābartonābāris,
tonābāre
tonābāturtonābāmurtonābāminītonābantur
futuretonābortonāberis,
tonābere
tonābiturtonābimurtonābiminītonābuntur
perfecttonitus + present active indicative ofsum
pluperfecttonitus + imperfect active indicative ofsum
future perfecttonitus + future active indicative ofsum
subjunctivesingularplural
firstsecondthirdfirstsecondthird
activepresenttonemtonēstonettonēmustonētistonent
imperfecttonāremtonārēstonārettonārēmustonārētistonārent
perfecttonuerimtonuerīstonuerittonuerīmustonuerītistonuerint
pluperfecttonuissemtonuissēstonuissettonuissēmustonuissētistonuissent
passivepresenttonertonēris,
tonēre
tonēturtonēmurtonēminītonentur
imperfecttonārertonārēris,
tonārēre
tonārēturtonārēmurtonārēminītonārentur
perfecttonitus + present active subjunctive ofsum
pluperfecttonitus + imperfect active subjunctive ofsum
imperativesingularplural
firstsecondthirdfirstsecondthird
activepresenttonātonāte
futuretonātōtonātōtonātōtetonantō
passivepresenttonāretonāminī
futuretonātortonātortonantor
non-finite formsinfinitiveparticiple
activepassiveactivepassive
presenttonāretonārītonāns
futuretonitūrumessetonitumīrītonitūrustonandus
perfecttonuissetonitumessetonitus
future perfecttonitumfore
perfect potentialtonitūrumfuisse
verbal nounsgerundsupine
genitivedativeaccusativeablativeaccusativeablative
tonandītonandōtonandumtonandōtonitumtonitū

Derived terms

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Descendants

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See also

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References

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  • tono”, inCharlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879)A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • tono”, inCharlton T. Lewis (1891)An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • tono inGaffiot, Félix (1934)Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
  • De Vaan, Michiel (2008) “tonō”, inEtymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill,→ISBN,page623
  • Walde, Alois,Hofmann, Johann Baptist (1954) “tono”, inLateinisches etymologisches Wörterbuch (in German), 3rd edition, volume 2, Heidelberg: Carl Winter,page690

Madurese

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Etymology

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FromProto-Malayo-Polynesian*tunu, fromProto-Austronesian*CuNuh.

Verb

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tono

  1. toroast; togrill

Derived terms

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References

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  • Muhri, S.Pd., M.A (2016)Kamus Madura–Indonesia Kontemporer [Contemporary Madurese-Indonesian Dictionary] (in Indonesian), 6th edition, Bangkalan: Yayasan Ar-Raudlah Bangkalan,→ISBN, page229

Malagasy

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Etymology

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FromProto-Malayo-Polynesian*tunu, fromProto-Austronesian*CuNuh.

Noun

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tono

  1. the act ofbroiling

Derived terms

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References

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  • tono in Malagasy dictionaries at malagasyword.org

Polish

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Pronunciation

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Noun

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tono

  1. vocativesingular oftona

Spanish

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Alternative forms

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  • ton(apocopic variant, probably influenced by son)

Etymology

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Borrowed fromLatintonus; comparePortuguesetom. Cognate withEnglishtone andtune.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈtono/[ˈt̪o.no]
  • Rhymes:-ono
  • Syllabification:to‧no

Noun

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tono m (pluraltonos)

  1. tone

Derived terms

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Descendants

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See also

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Further reading

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Tagalog

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Etymology

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Borrowed fromSpanishtono.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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tono (Baybayin spellingᜆᜓᜈᜓ)

  1. (music)tone(specific pitch)
    Synonym:tunog
  2. (music)tune;melody
    Synonyms:tugtugin,himig
  3. accent;tone(in one's speech or dialect)
    Synonyms:punto,estilo
  4. (literature)tone(manner in which speech or writing is expressed)
  5. (linguistics)tone(pitch of a word that distinguishes meaning)
  6. (photography)tone(favorable combination of lights in a picture)
  7. (physiology)tone(definition and firmness of a muscle)
  8. (colloquial)act ofmaking an effort to becompatible with someone
    Synonym:pakikibagay

Derived terms

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Ternate

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Pronunciation

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Verb

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tono (Jawiتونو)

  1. (transitive) tosoak

Conjugation

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Conjugation oftono
singularplural
inclusiveexclusive
1st persontotonofotonomitono
2nd personnotononitono
3rd
person
masculineotonoitono
yotono(archaic)
femininemotono
neuteritono

References

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  • Frederik Sigismund Alexander de Clercq (1890)Bijdragen tot de kennis der Residentie Ternate, E.J. Brill
  • Rika Hayami-Allen (2001)A descriptive study of the language of Ternate, the northern Moluccas, Indonesia, University of Pittsburgh
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