Movatterモバイル変換


[0]ホーム

URL:


Jump to content
WiktionaryThe Free Dictionary
Search

toma

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also:Toma,tomá,tôma,Tôma,tǫ̂mą,tomaʼ,and-toma

English

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

Borrowed fromItaliantoma. Cognate withSiciliantuma.

Noun

[edit]

toma (uncountable)

  1. A semi-hardItaliancheese fromPiedmont

See also

[edit]

Anagrams

[edit]

'Are'are

[edit]

Verb

[edit]

toma

  1. to belimp

References

[edit]

Asturian

[edit]

Verb

[edit]

toma

  1. inflection oftomar:
    1. third-personsingularpresentindicative
    2. second-personsingularimperative

Catalan

[edit]

Verb

[edit]

toma

  1. inflection oftomar:
    1. third-personsingularpresentindicative
    2. second-personsingularimperative

Cebuano

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

Borrowed fromSpanishtomar(to drink; to take).Doublet oftomar.

Pronunciation

[edit]
  • Hyphenation:to‧ma
  • IPA(key): /ˈtomaʔ/ [ˈt̪o.mɐʔ]

Noun

[edit]

tomà

  1. (slang)alcoholconsumption

Verb

[edit]

tomà

  1. (slang) todrinkalcohol

Conjugation

[edit]
Conjugation for toma (mo-)
AffixRoot wordTrigger
mo-tomaactor
AspectImperative
InfinitivePast/present inchoativeFuture/habitual inchoative
motomamitoma
nitoma
motomapagtoma
Conjugation for toma (maka-)
AffixRoot wordTrigger
maka-tomaactor
Aspect
InfinitivePast/present inchoativeFuture/habitual inchoative
makatomanakatomamakatoma
Conjugation for toma (-on)
AffixRoot wordTrigger
-ontomaobject
AspectImperative
InfinitivePast/present inchoativeFuture/habitual inchoative
tomaongitomatomaontomaa

Galician

[edit]

Verb

[edit]

toma

  1. inflection oftomar:
    1. third-personsingularpresentindicative
    2. second-personsingularimperative

Irish

[edit]

Noun

[edit]

toma

  1. vocativeplural oftom(bush, shrub)
  2. genitivesingular oftom(fit, paroxysm)

Verb

[edit]

toma

  1. presentsubjunctiveanalytic oftom(dip, immerse)

Mutation

[edit]
Mutated forms oftoma
radicallenitioneclipsis
tomathomadtoma

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

Italian

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

Probably a cousin ofFrenchtome(kind of mountain cheese), itself fromLatintomus(slice, portion). CompareSiciliantuma.

Pronunciation

[edit]

Noun

[edit]

toma f (pluraltome)

  1. toma

Related terms

[edit]

Further reading

[edit]
  • Oxford University Press (2016): The Oxford Companion to Cheese

Anagrams

[edit]

Japanese

[edit]

Romanization

[edit]

toma

  1. Rōmaji transcription ofとま

Jur Modo

[edit]

Noun

[edit]

toma

  1. book
    • 1993,Toma Mi Akugu'ba Yowani: Book of Gospel according to John:
    • 1994,toma Mi Tisaki: Book of Genesis:

Synonyms

[edit]

Lingala

[edit]

Verb

[edit]

toma

  1. tosend

Mansaka

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

Fromtuma, fromProto-Malayo-Polynesian*tumah.

Noun

[edit]

toma

  1. louse

Maori

[edit]

Noun

[edit]

toma

  1. tomb,mausoleum
    I whakatakotoria tahitia a Mananui rāua ko Nohopapa ki tetoma i Pūkawa.
    Mananui and Nohopapa were laid together in thevault at Pūkawa.

Mbati

[edit]

Noun

[edit]

toma

  1. clay

References

[edit]
  • LePage, Sarah Gloria (2020)"The phonology of Mbati"[1], University of North Dakota

Portuguese

[edit]

Pronunciation

[edit]
 

  • Rhymes:-ɔmɐ
  • Hyphenation:to‧ma

Verb

[edit]

toma

  1. inflection oftomar:
    1. third-personsingularpresentindicative
    2. second-personsingularimperative

Spanish

[edit]

Pronunciation

[edit]

Etymology 1

[edit]

Deverbal fromtomar(to take).

Noun

[edit]

toma f (pluraltomas)

  1. conquest,capture,taking,takeover
  2. dose,serving
  3. (medicine)intake
  4. socket,connector,outlet(source of electricity, internet etc.) (Ellipsis oftoma de corriente.)
    Synonyms:enchufe,conexión
  5. shot,take,recording
  6. (Chile) an act of political civil disobedience through occupation protest that assumes control of a place, often a building or park
Usage notes
[edit]
  • With regards to the political definition this often expressed in English through the verboccupy or simply as a protest and context is given to explain it occurred within a particular place.
Derived terms
[edit]

Etymology 2

[edit]

See the etymology of the correspondinglemma form.

Verb

[edit]

toma

  1. inflection oftomar:
    1. third-personsingularpresentindicative
    2. second-personsingularimperative

Further reading

[edit]

Tagalog

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

Borrowed fromSpanishtomar(to drink; to take).

Pronunciation

[edit]

Noun

[edit]

tomàortoma (Baybayin spellingᜆᜓᜋ)

  1. (colloquial)act ofdrinking analcoholicbeverage
    Synonyms:tungga,barik

Derived terms

[edit]

Related terms

[edit]

Further reading

[edit]
  • toma”, inPambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila,2018
  • Zorc, R. David, San Miguel, Rachel (1993)Tagalog Slang Dictionary[2], Manila: De La Salle University Press,→ISBN

Anagrams

[edit]

Ternate

[edit]

Pronunciation

[edit]

Preposition

[edit]

toma (Jawiتم)

  1. non-human oblique preposition
    1. to
      una owosatoma kamar madahahe entered the room (literally, “he went to the room's inside”)
      iferetoma kadatuthey climbedto the palace
      horu-horu katoma Disapaddle ontowards Disa
    2. at,in
      Kie Gamalama itegotoma kie makonoraMount Gamalama sits in the island's center
      toma ngote maaduat the bottom of the stairs
    3. on
      toma wange enageon that day
      otegotoma kurusihe sitson a chair
    4. from
      bifi dorotoma meja manyekuthe ant fallsfrom the desk's top

Usage notes

[edit]

Toma is only used when the referent is non-human. For human referents,se is used instead.

References

[edit]
  • Frederik Sigismund Alexander de Clercq (1890)Bijdragen tot de kennis der Residentie Ternate, E.J. Brill
  • Rika Hayami-Allen (2001)A descriptive study of the language of Ternate, the northern Moluccas, Indonesia, University of Pittsburgh
Retrieved from "https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=toma&oldid=83425609"
Categories:
Hidden categories:

[8]ページ先頭

©2009-2025 Movatter.jp