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told

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

English

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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FromMiddle Englishtolde,talde(first and third person singular preterite), fromOld Englishtealde(first and third person singular preterite), fromProto-Germanic*talid-, preterite stem ofProto-Germanic*taljaną(to count; tell), equivalent totell +‎-ed.

Pronunciation

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Verb

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told

  1. simplepast andpastparticiple oftell
    A tale is but halftold, if only one person tells it.

Anagrams

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Danish

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Pronunciation

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Etymology 1

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FromMedieval Latintoloneum, an alteration ofLatintelōneum.

Noun

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told c (singular definitetolden,not used in plural form)

  1. duty,tariff(tax placed on imports or exports)
Declension
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Declension oftold
common
gender
singular
indefinitedefinite
nominativetoldtolden
genitivetoldstoldens
Derived terms
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Further reading

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Etymology 2

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FromOld Norseþollr(wood). Cognates includeSwedishtull,Norwegian Nynorsktoll,Dutchdol.

Noun

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told c (singular definitetolden,plural indefinitetolde)

  1. thole(each of thepegs that, especially in olderrowing boats, were placed inpairs in holes in therail as asupport andpivot point for anoar)
    Synonym:åretold
Inflection
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Declension oftold
common
gender
singularplural
indefinitedefiniteindefinitedefinite
nominativetoldtoldentoldetoldene
genitivetoldstoldenstoldestoldenes

Hungarian

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Pronunciation

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Etymology 1

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Possibly from the verbtol(to push) +‎-d(frequentative suffix).[1]

Verb

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told

  1. (transitive) toadd, tosplice
Conjugation
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Conjugation oftold
Click for archaic forms1st person sg2nd person sg
informal
3rd person sg,
2nd p. 
sg formal
1st person pl2nd person pl
informal
3rd person pl,
2nd p. 
pl formal
indica­tiveindica­tivepre­sentindef.toldoktoldasztoldtoldunktoldotoktoldanak
def.toldomtoldodtoldjatoldjuktoldjátoktoldják
2nd objtoldalak
pastindef.toldottamtoldottáltoldotttoldottunktoldottatoktoldottak
def.toldottamtoldottadtoldottatoldottuktoldottátoktoldották
2nd objtoldottalak
future
Future is expressed with a present-tense verb with a completion-marking prefix and/or a time adverb, or—more explicitly—with the infinitive plus the conjugated auxiliary verbfog, e.g.toldani fog.
archaic
preterite
indef.toldéktoldáltoldatoldánktoldátoktoldának
def.toldámtoldádtoldátoldánktoldátoktoldák
2nd objtoldálak
archaic pastTwo additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed byvala (volt), e.g.told vala,toldott vala/volt.
archaic futureindef.toldandoktoldandasztoldandtoldandunktoldandotoktoldandanak
def.toldandomtoldandodtoldandjatoldandjuktoldandjátoktoldandják
2nd objtoldandalak
condi­tionalpre­sentindef.toldanéktoldanáltoldanatoldanánktoldanátoktoldanának
def.toldanámtoldanádtoldanátoldanánk
(or toldanók)
toldanátoktoldanák
2nd objtoldanálak
pastIndicative past forms followed byvolna, e.g.toldott volna
sub­junc­tivesub­junc­tivepre­sentindef.toldjaktoldj or
toldjál
toldjontoldjunktoldjatoktoldjanak
def.toldjamtoldd or
toldjad
toldjatoldjuktoldjátoktoldják
2nd objtoldjalak
(archaic) pastIndicative past forms followed bylégyen, e.g.toldott légyen
infinitivetoldanitoldanomtoldanodtoldaniatoldanunktoldanotoktoldaniuk
other
forms
verbal nounpresent part.past part.future part.adverbial participlecausative
toldástoldótoldotttoldandótoldva (toldván)
The archaic passive conjugation had the same-(t)at/-(t)et suffix as the causative, followed by-ik in the 3rd-person singular
(and the concomitant changes in conditional and subjunctive mostly in the 1st- and 3rd-person singular like with other traditional-ik verbs).
Potential conjugation oftold
Click for archaic forms1st person sg2nd person sg
informal
3rd person sg,
2nd p. 
sg formal
1st person pl2nd person pl
informal
3rd person pl,
2nd p. 
pl formal
indica­tiveindica­tivepre­sentindef.toldhatoktoldhatsztoldhattoldhatunktoldhattoktoldhatnak
def.toldhatomtoldhatodtoldhatjatoldhatjuktoldhatjátoktoldhatják
2nd objtoldhatlak
pastindef.toldhattamtoldhattáltoldhatotttoldhattunktoldhattatoktoldhattak
def.toldhattamtoldhattadtoldhattatoldhattuktoldhattátoktoldhatták
2nd objtoldhattalak
archaic
preterite
indef.toldhatéktoldhatáltoldhatatoldhatánktoldhatátoktoldhatának
def.toldhatámtoldhatádtoldhatátoldhatánktoldhatátoktoldhaták
2nd objtoldhatálak
archaic pastTwo additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed byvala (volt), e.g.toldhat vala,toldhatott vala/volt.
archaic futureindef.toldhatandok
or toldandhatok
toldhatandasz
or toldandhatsz
toldhatand
or toldandhat
toldhatandunk
or toldandhatunk
toldhatandotok
or toldandhattok
toldhatandanak
or toldandhatnak
def.toldhatandom
or toldandhatom
toldhatandod
or toldandhatod
toldhatandja
or toldandhatja
toldhatandjuk
or toldandhatjuk
toldhatandjátok
or toldandhatjátok
toldhatandják
or toldandhatják
2nd objtoldhatandalak
or toldandhatlak
condi­tionalpre­sentindef.toldhatnéktoldhatnáltoldhatnatoldhatnánktoldhatnátoktoldhatnának
def.toldhatnámtoldhatnádtoldhatnátoldhatnánk
(or toldhatnók)
toldhatnátoktoldhatnák
2nd objtoldhatnálak
pastIndicative past forms followed byvolna, e.g.toldhatott volna
sub­junc­tivesub­junc­tivepre­sentindef.toldhassaktoldhass or
toldhassál
toldhassontoldhassunktoldhassatoktoldhassanak
def.toldhassamtoldhasd or
toldhassad
toldhassatoldhassuktoldhassátoktoldhassák
2nd objtoldhassalak
(archaic) pastIndicative past forms followed bylégyen, e.g.toldhatott légyen
infinitive(toldhatni)(toldhatnom)(toldhatnod)(toldhatnia)(toldhatnunk)(toldhatnotok)(toldhatniuk)
other
forms
positive adjectivenegative adjectiveadverbial participle
toldhatótoldhatatlan(toldhatva /toldhatván)
Derived terms
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Etymology 2

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tol(to push) +‎-d(personal suffix)

Alternative forms

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Verb

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told

  1. second-personsingularsubjunctivepresentdefinite oftol

References

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  1. ^told in Zaicz, Gábor (ed.).Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (‘Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006,→ISBN.  (See alsoits 2nd edition.)

Further reading

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  • told in Géza Bárczi,László Országh,et al., editors,A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára [The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (ÉrtSz.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962.Fifth ed., 1992:→ISBN.

Norwegian Nynorsk

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Participle

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told (neutertoldortolt,definite singular and pluraltolde)

  1. (non-standard since2012)pastparticiple oftole

Verb

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told

  1. (non-standard since2012)supine oftole

Yola

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Verb

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told

  1. Alternative form oftolth
    • 1867,GLOSSARY OF THE DIALECT OF FORTH AND BARGY:
      Fhotold thee?
      Whotold thee?

References

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  • Jacob Poole (d. 1827) (before 1828) William Barnes, editor,A Glossary, With some Pieces of Verse, of the old Dialect of the English Colony in the Baronies of Forth and Bargy, County of Wexford, Ireland, London: J. Russell Smith, published1867,page40
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