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thi

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

See also:Thi,thi-,thì,thí,thī,Thị,thị,ʈʰi,thĩ,thî,tʰi²,þi,andþí

Albanian

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Alternative forms

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thaj —Gheg[θaj]

Etymology

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FromProto-Albanian*ćūs <*ćūs <*sūs, fromProto-Indo-European*suHs. CompareEnglishsow,Ancient Greekὗς(hûs),Latviansivēns, andLatinsūs.^[1]

Pronunciation

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IPA^(key): /θiː/

Noun

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thi m (pluralthi, definitethiu, definite pluralthitë)

pig
Synonym:derr

Declension

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This entry needs aninflection-table template.

References

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^Schumacher, Stefan, Matzinger, Joachim (2013)Die Verben des Altalbanischen: Belegwörterbuch, Vorgeschichte und Etymologie (Albanische Forschungen;33) (in German), Wiesbaden: Otto Harrassowitz,→ISBN, page226

Anong

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Noun

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thi

water

References

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Schuessler, A. (2007)ABC Etymological Dictionary of Old Chinese. Honolulu, University of Hawaiʻi Press.

→ISBN, page 241: "It is not clear if and how the following may be related: Kachinbop ‘foam, froth’ (= swelling water), Rawang (Nung)thi bop ‘bubble’ (thi ‘water’)

Danish

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Etymology

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FromOld Danishthi, thy,Old Norseþví,dative singular ofþat, cognate withSwedishty(“therefore”) andNorwegian Nynorskdi.

Pronunciation

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IPA^(key): /ˈti/,[ˈtˢi],[ˈtˢiˀ]

Conjunction

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thi

(dated)for(coordinating conjunction introducing an explanation)
Synonym:for
(archaic)therefore
Synonym:derfor
thi kendes for ret(phrase used in courtrooms to introduce the verdict)
it is held that

References

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“thi” inDen Danske Ordbog

Drehu

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Pronunciation

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IPA^(key): /θi/

Noun

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thi

(anatomy)breast

References

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Tyron, D.T., Hackman, B. (1983)Solomon Islands languages: An internal classification. Cited in: "Dehu" in Greenhill, S.J.,Blust, R., &Gray, R.D. (2008).The Austronesian Basic Vocabulary Database: From Bioinformatics to Lexomics.Evolutionary Bioinformatics, 4:271–283.
Leenhardt, M. (1946)Langues et dialectes de l'Austro-Mèlanèsie. Cited in: "ⁿDe’u" in Greenhill, S.J.,Blust, R., &Gray, R.D. (2008).The Austronesian Basic Vocabulary Database: From Bioinformatics to Lexomics.Evolutionary Bioinformatics, 4:271–283.

Latin

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Pronunciation

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(Classical Latin)IPA^(key): /ˈtʰiː/,[ˈt̪ʰiː]
(modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)IPA^(key): /ˈti/,[ˈt̪iː]

Noun

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thī

vocative singular ofthīus

Middle English

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Etymology 1

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Determiner

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thi

Alternative spelling ofþi(“thy”)

Etymology 2

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Determiner

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thi

Alternative spelling ofþi(“the”)

Etymology 3

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Pronoun

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thi

Alternative spelling ofþi(“thee”)

Etymology 4

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Pronoun

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thi

Alternative spelling ofþi(“they”)

Etymology 5

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Adverb

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thi

Alternative spelling ofþi(“the”)

Etymology 6

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Noun

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thi (pluralthies)

Alternative spelling ofþi(“thigh”)

Mizo

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thi

todie

References

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Lorrain, J. Herbert (1940) “thi”, inDictionary of the Lushai language, Calcutta: Asiatic Society

Mohawk

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Pronoun

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thi

that

Namuyi

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Alternative forms

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thye

Pronunciation

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IPA^(key): [t͡ɕʰi˧]
Hyphenation:thi

Pronoun

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thi

he,she,it

References

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Fuminobu Nishida (2013) “Phonetics and phonology of Dzolo dialect of Namuyi”, inArtes Liberales, number92, pages21-54
Štěpán Pavlík (2017)The Description of Namuzi Language‎^[1], Prague: Charles University (PhD Thesis), page129

Northern Ndebele

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Etymology

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FromProto-Bantu*-tɪ̀(“say, quote”).

Verb

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-thí

tosay

Inflection

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This verb needs aninflection-table template.

Norwegian Bokmål

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Etymology

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FromOld Norseþví.

Adverb

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thi

(archaic or poetic)because,for,since

Synonyms

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fordi

Old Dutch

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Etymology

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FromProto-Germanic*þiz, dative of*þū.

Pronoun

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thi

dative ofthū
accusative ofthū

Inflection

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Old Dutch personal pronouns

1st person	Singular	Plural
Nominative	ik,ic,ih	wī,wīr
Accusative	mī,mik,*mic	uns,unsig
Genitive	mīn	unsa,*unser
Dative	mī	uns,unsig
2nd person	Singular	Plural
Nominative	thu,tu	gī,ir
Accusative	thī,thik,*thic	iu,
Genitive	thīn	iuwa,*iuwer
Dative	thī	iu

3rd person	Masculine	Feminine	Neuter
Nominative	hē,hie	sia	it
Accusative	imo	sia	it
Genitive	sīn,is	iro	is
Dative	imo	iro	imo
		Plural
Nominative		sia,sie (masc. plur.)
Accusative		sia,sie (masc. plur.)
Genitive		iro
Dative		im

Descendants

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Middle Dutch:di
Dutch:dij(dialectal)

Old Frisian

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Etymology 1

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FromProto-Germanic*þiz.

Pronoun

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thī

accusative/dative ofthū

Declension

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Old Frisian personal pronoun declensions
			nominative	accusative	dative	genitive
singular	1st person		ik	mī	mī	mīn
	2nd person		thū	thī	thī	thīn
	3rd person	m	hī	hine	him	sīn
		f	hiū,hiō	hiā	hire,hiāre	hire,hiāre
		n	hit	hit	him	sīn
plural	1st person		wī	ūs	ūs	ūser
	2nd person		jī	jū,jō	jū,jō	jūwer
	3rd person		hiā	hiā	him,hirem,hiārem	hira,hiāra

Descendants

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West Frisian:dy

Etymology 2

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FromProto-Germanic*sa.

Alternative forms

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Article

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thī m (definite)

Old Saxon

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Alternative forms

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thik

Etymology

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FromProto-Germanic*þiz.

Pronoun

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thī

thee,you

Declension

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Old Saxon personal pronouns
			nominative	accusative	dative	genitive
singular	1st person		ik	mī,me,mik	mī	mīn
	2nd person		thū	thī,thik	thī	thīn
	3rd person	m	hē	ina	imu	is
		f	siu	sia	iru	ira
		n	it		it	is

dual	1st person		wit	unk		unkero,unka
dual	2nd person		git	ink		inker,inka

plural	1st person		wī,we	ūs,unsik	ūs	ūser
	2nd person		gī,ge	eu,iu,iuu		euwar,iuwer,iuwar,iuwero,iuwera
	3rd person	m	sia		im	iro
		f	sia
		n	siu

Pali

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Alternative forms

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Alternative scripts

𑀣𑀺(Brahmi script)
थि(Devanagari script)
থি(Bengali script)
ථි(Sinhalese script)
ထိ(Burmese script)
ถิ(Thai script)
ᨳᩥ(Tai Tham script)
ຖິ(Lao script)
ថិ(Khmer script)
𑄗𑄨(Chakma script)

Noun

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thi

vocative singular ofthī(“woman”)

Rawang

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Etymology

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FromProto-Sino-Tibetan*m-t(w)əj-n ~ m-ti-s.

Noun

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thi

water

Southern Ndebele

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Etymology

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FromProto-Bantu*-tɪ̀(“say, quote”).

Verb

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-thi

tosay

Inflection

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This verb needs aninflection-table template.

Tarao

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Noun

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thi

blood

References

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Chungkham Yashwanta Singh (2002)Tarao Grammar (in Tarao)

Vietnamese

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Pronunciation

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(Hà Nội)IPA^(key): [tʰi˧˧]
(Huế)IPA^(key): [tʰɪj˧˧]
(Saigon)IPA^(key): [tʰɪj˧˧]
Homophone:Thi
Audio(Hà Nội): (file)

Etymology 1

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Sino-Vietnamese word from詩.

Noun

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(classifierbài) thi

(literary)poetry
Synonym:thơ

Derived terms

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Etymology 2

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Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading ofChinese試(SV:thí).Doublet ofthử.

Verb

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thi

tocompete
kìthi ―competition
totake anexamination
kìthi ―examination

Derived terms

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Descendants

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→ Khmer:ធី(thii)

Welsh

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Pronunciation

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IPA^(key): /θiː/
Homophones:thu,thŷ(South Wales only)

Etymology 1

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Pronoun

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thi

Aspirate mutation ofti.

Usage notes

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Aspirate mutation is often not applied to the pronounti aftera,â,gyda etc., even by speakers who consistently use the mutation with other words.

Mutation

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Mutated forms ofti
radical	soft	nasal	aspirate
ti	di	unchanged^△	thi

^△Irregular.

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Welsh.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

Etymology 2

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Noun

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thi

Aspirate mutation ofti(“tee”).

Mutation

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Mutated forms ofti
radical	soft	nasal	aspirate
ti	di	nhi	thi

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Welsh.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

Xhosa

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Etymology

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FromProto-Bantu*-tɪ̀(“say, quote”).

Verb

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-thi

(intransitive) tosay

Inflection

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This verb needs aninflection-table template.

Zulu

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Etymology 1

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FromProto-Bantu*-tɪ̀(“say, quote”).

Verb

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-thi

(intransitive) tosay
(intransitive) tothink, toimagine, toconsider, tobelieve, tosuppose

Inflection

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This verb needs aninflection-table template.

Etymology 2

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See the etymology of the correspondinglemma form.

Pronoun

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-thi

Combining stem ofthina.

References

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C. M. Doke,B. W. Vilakazi (1972) “-thi”, inZulu-English Dictionary,→ISBN: “-thi”
C. M. Doke,B. W. Vilakazi (1972) “-thi”, inZulu-English Dictionary,→ISBN: “-thi”

Retrieved from "https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=thi&oldid=83772026"

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Movatterモバイル変換

Albanian

Alternative forms

Etymology

Pronunciation

Noun

Declension

References

Further reading

Anong

Noun

See also

References

Danish

Etymology

Pronunciation

Conjunction

References

Drehu

Pronunciation

Noun

References

Latin

Pronunciation

Noun

Middle English

Etymology 1

Determiner

Etymology 2

Determiner

Etymology 3

Pronoun

Etymology 4

Pronoun

Etymology 5

Adverb

Etymology 6

Noun

Mizo

Alternative forms

Etymology

Verb

References

Mohawk

Pronoun

Namuyi

Alternative forms

Pronunciation

Pronoun

References

Northern Ndebele

Etymology

Verb

Inflection

Norwegian Bokmål

Etymology

Adverb

Synonyms

Old Dutch

Etymology

Pronoun

Inflection

Descendants

Old Frisian

Etymology 1

Pronoun

Declension

Descendants

Etymology 2

Alternative forms

Article

Old Saxon

Alternative forms

Etymology

Pronoun

Declension

Pali

Alternative forms

Noun

Rawang