su
( international standards ) ISO 639-1 language code forSundanese . (Thisetymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at theEtymology scriptorium .)
su (plural su )
Alternative form ofxu ( “ former Vietnamese currency ” ) 1970 , Bernard John Hurren,Airports of the World , page105 :100su = 1 Vietnam dong
2015 , Kim Huynh,Vietnam as if...: Tales of youth, love and destiny , page 4:Old people pine for the days when a serving of rice cost a 100su coin.
FromMiddle High German sun , fromOld High German sunu , fromProto-Germanic *sunuz . Cognate withGerman Sohn ,Dutch zoon ,English son ,Icelandic sonur .
su m
( Issime , Formazza ) son su
Alternative form ofsum su
land ,earth ,ground FromProto-Turkic *sub .
su (definite accusative suyu ,plural sular )( countable , uncountable )
water stəkanasu tökmək ―to pourwater into a glass Bəzi ölkərdə əhalinin təmiz içməlisu yu yoxdur. In some countries, the population doesn't have clean drinkingwater . juice armudsu yu ―pearjuice . Pomidorunsu yu buxarlanıb yalnız “əti” qalmalıdır. ―Thejuice of the tomato should vaporize and only the "meat" remain. The wordsnə andsu (and sometimesmövqe ) are the only ones in Azerbaijani to take ay in the singular accusative, genitive, and dative cases, and in the singular possessive forms.
su FromProto-Basque *su .
IPA (key ) : /s̺u/ [s̺u] Rhymes:-u Hyphenation:su su inan
fire
“su ”, inEuskaltzaindiaren Hiztegia [Dictionary of the Basque Academy ] (in Basque),Euskaltzaindia [Royal Academy of the Basque Language ] “su ”, inOrotariko Euskal Hiztegia [General Basque Dictionary ],Euskaltzaindia ,1987–2005 su
( Tabaco–Legazpi–Sorsogon ) direct marker placed before common nouns Synonym: si Kinua ko nasu pakete. I already got the package su
todepart (on a journey) togo su
( dialect , Moravia ) first-person singular present ofbýt Only used in grammatical contexts wherebýt ( “ to be ” ) is used as amain verb ; where it is anauxiliary verb the standard formjsem is used. The same speaker would, for example, say "su doma " (= I'm at home) but "doraziljsem " (= I (have) arrived). su
genitive singular ofsa Used unstressed in a sentence. When the pronoun is stressed,sinu (genitive ofsina ) is used. IPA (key ) : /ˈsu/ Rhymes:-u Syllabification:su su f sg
( Lagarteiru ) Apocopic form ofsúa ( “ his, her, its, their ” ) Used in Lagarteiru before a feminine singular noun as part of a noun phrase. 1 Determiner forms used in Lagarteiru before a noun.
Valeš, Miroslav (2021 )Diccionariu de A Fala: lagarteiru, mañegu, valverdeñu (web) [1] , 2nd edition, Minde, Portugal: CIDLeS, published2022 ,→ISBN su
Abbreviation ofsunnuntai ( “ Sunday ” ) .Inherited fromMiddle French sceu , fromOld French seu , fromLate Latin *sapūtum .
su (feminine sue ,masculine plural sus ,feminine plural sues )
past participle ofsavoir :known J’avaissu qu’elle mentait. I hadknown that she was lying. Contraction ofsur .
su
( colloquial , Quebec ) sur Inherited fromOld Anatolian Turkish صُو ( su ) , fromProto-Turkic *sub .[ 1] CompareTurkish su ,Azerbaijani su ,Turkmen suw ,Crimean Tatar suv [ 2]
su (definite accusative suyu ,plural sular )
water saa olmaa deyni lääzımsu içäsin you should drinkwater to be healthy çöşmä suyu ―tapwater body ofwater juice limonsuyu ―lemonjuice essence gülsuyu ―rose essence ^ Nişanyan, Sevan (2002– ) “su ”, inNişanyan Sözlük ^ András Rajki, A Concise Gagauz Dictionary with etymologies and Turkish, Azerbaijani, Crimean Tatar and Turkmen cognates, 2007 Mavrodi M. F., editor (2019 ), “su”, inGagauzça-rusça sözlük: klaslar 1-4 , Komrat: Gagauziya M.V. Maruneviç adına Bilim-Aaraştırma merkezi,→ISBN , page72 Kopuşçu M. İ. , Todorova S. A. , Kiräkova T.İ., editors (2019 ), “su”, inGagauzça-rusça sözlük: klaslar 5-12 , Komrat: Gagauziya M.V. Maruneviç adına Bilim-Aaraştırma merkezi,→ISBN , page146 N. A Baskakov, editor (1972 ), “su ”, inGagauzsko-Russko-Moldavskij Slovarʹ [Gagauz-Russian-Moldovan Dictionary ], Moskva: Izdatelʹstvo Sovetskaja Enciklopedija,→ISBN , pages435, 436 İsmail Ulutaş,Relative Clauses in Gagauz Syntax (2004) su
Usually has interrogative meaning. Likepi ,su is not used on its own, but must be supplied with affixes or inflectional endings.
su
thousand sū
they ( third person plural independent subject pronoun ) músù (3rd person plural indirect object enclitic pronoun )sú (3rd person plural independent object pronoun )-sù (3rd person plural possessive enclitic pronoun )sū̀
slithering ,sliding FromEsperanto si , fromFrench se ,Italian sé ,Spanish se , ultimately fromLatin sē , fromProto-Indo-European *swé +-u ( “ personal pronoun ending ” ) .
su (reflexive ,possessive sua ,possessive plural sui )
self ,oneself ,himself ,herself ,itself ,themselves ( reflexive pronoun, 3rd person, singular or plural ) La soldati defensissu brave. The soldiers defendedthemselves bravely. The possessive plurals are seldom used. The shortened forms are preferred. The pangendered forms are preferred to the gendered or neuter forms in most scenarios.
su
water Zhào Xiāngrú and Reinhard F. Hahn (1989). "The Ili Turk People and Their Language". Central Asiatic Journal. FromOld Galician-Portuguese seu , fromLatin suus , fromOld Latin *sovos , fromProto-Indo-European *swoyos .
su
( Diu ) third-person possessive pronoun ;his ;her ;its 1883 , Hugo Schuchardt,Kreolische Studien , volume 3:Já fallou parsu pai aquêl mais piquin,[ …] The youngest one toldhis father [ …] su (possessive )
his her its Does not decline on the basis of gender or number. su
what Inherited fromLatin sūsum .
su
up ,upstairs Antonym: giù su
come on !su
on ,upon ,onto ,on top Lezione d'inglese numero 1: Il libro èsulla tavola. English lesson number 1: The book ison the table. over L'orologiosul polsino della camicia era il marchio di fabbrica di Gianni Agnelli. The watchover the shirt cuff was Gianni Agnelli's trademark. about , onGli italiani non sono d'accordosu molte cosesul come cucinare la pasta e soprattuttosul condimento. Italians don't agreeon many thingsabout how to cook pasta and especiallyon the sauce. above La Paz, che sorge a circa 3600 metrisul livello del mare, è la più alta capitale del mondo. La Paz, which lies about 3600 metresabove sea level, is the world's highest capital city. in ,out of Un europeosu cinque avrà più di 65 anni entro il 2025. Onein five Europeans will be more than 65 years old by year 2025. When followed by the definite article,su combines with the article to produce the following combined forms:
su (Greek spelling σού ,strong personal pronoun )
Contraction ofesù ( “ you ” ) .Second person pronoun forms Number (style) singular (familiar) plural (formal) strong weak strong weak nominative esù / isù— esì / isì— genitive (e)sena su † esà sas † accusative (e)sena se esà sas vocative esù / isù— esì / isì—
† These terms double aspossessive pronouns . All personal pronoun forms are displayed atevò ( “ I ” ) .
su
Thehiragana syllableす ( su ) or thekatakana syllableス ( su ) inHepburn romanization. Cognate withApatani sü ,Hruso fu ,Idu sà ,Miji ʃu ,Khumi Chin si .
su
mithun su (plural sus )
his ,her ,its ( often in theplural ) their For many speakers,su agrees with the antecedent in number, rather than with the noun being described.
FromProto-Balto-Slavic *śun , fromProto-Indo-European *ḱóm , or fromProto-Indo-European *som- . Cognate withProto-Slavic *sъ(n) .[ 1]
sù (with instrumental )
with identifies the object of a reciprocal actionkalbėtis su draugu ―to talkwith a friend identifies accompanying people or objectsmama su vaikais ―momwith [her] children gerti arbatą su pienu ―to drink teawith milk identifies an ingredient, feature, or contentsdėžutė su dokumentais ―a boxof documents pyragas su braškėmis ―piewith strawberries identifies time by means of a simultaneous eventkeltis su saule ―to risewith the sun compares two things that are similar/identicalAš panašus su tėčiu . ―I'm similarto [my] father. identifies the state of a subject during an actionkalbėti su šypsena ―to speakwith a smile identifies an instrument( equivalent to using the instrumental withoutsu ) valgyti su šakute ―to eatwith a fork "Su" can also be used to greet a person on a festival, akin toс ( s ) in Russian andз ( z ) in Ukrainian. For example: "Su nepriklausomybės diena" (Happy Independence Day) and "Su Kalėdom" (Happy Christmas).
^ Derksen, Rick (2015 ) “su”, inEtymological Dictionary of the Baltic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series;13 ), Leiden, Boston: Brill,→ISBN ,page434 Vytautas Ambrazas (2006 ) “3. Morphology § 8.29”, inLithuanian Grammar , 2nd revised edition, page419 Akin toItalian su , from Latinsursum .
su
up su
third-person plural present ofbyś 1998 , Erwin Hannusch, chapter 1, inNiedersorbisch praktisch und verständlich , Bautzen: Domowina Verlag,→ISBN , page20 :Tšochu dalejsu Stare wiki. Somewhat further on is the Old Market. 2011 September 27, I. Neumannojc, “Sadowe bomy za derjeměśe luźa a natury ”, inNowy Casnik :Sadowe bomy w burskich gumnach a teke na dwórachsu typiske za naš region. Fruit trees in farmers’ gardens and even in courtyards are typical for our region. FromIndo-Portuguese su , fromOld Galician-Portuguese seu .
su
third-person reflexive possessive pronoun :his (own ),her (own),its (own),their (own)Cad'unga cosu telado ―Everyone withtheir own roof Atúto qui boniteza, ja dâ unga ucho pasu mai Atúto is so sweet, he kissedhis mother Quiánca ta virá ficá nhum, nina azinha têmsu sium. A boy is growing into a young man, a girl quickly hasher mister. Whileêle-sa can be used in a somewhat similar manner as the third-person possessive pronoun,su in particular carries a reflexive sense, as in "his own", "her own", etc. This is akin to the Balto-Slavic usage ofsavo ,swój ,свой ( svoj ) , and so on, albeit usually only for the third person, rarely extending to the second person. Essentially functionally equivalent toonçóm -sa , although this latter formation is less common. Macanese personal pronouns and possessives person pronoun possessive singular first iou ,io ,mi *,ieu *iou-sa ,iou-sua # ,minha ,io-sa ,io-sua # second vôs vôs-sa ,vôsso ,su ,vôs-sua # third êle ,êla *êle-sa ,su ,êle-sua # plural first nôs ,nosôtro *nôs-sa ,nôsso ,nôs-sua # second vosôtro vosôtro-sa ,su ,vosôtro-sua # third ilôtro ,elôtro *,olôtro *,ulôtro *ilôtro-sa ,su ,ilôtro-sua # reflexive (all persons) onçóm su ,onçóm-sa *,onçóm-sua #
su
Nonstandard spelling ofsū .Nonstandard spelling ofsú .Nonstandard spelling ofsù .Transcriptions of Mandarin into the Latin script often do not distinguish between the criticaltonal differences employed in the Mandarin language, using words such as this one without indication of tone.su m
south sü̂
Alternative form ofsê ( “ she ” ) .sü̂
imperative singular ofsên ( “ to see ” ) FromOld French sud ,su ( “ south ” ) , fromOld English sūþ , fromProto-Germanic *sunþrą .
su m (uncountable )
( France ) south FromOld French sur ( “ sour, bitter ” ) , from aGermanic source, fromProto-Germanic *sūraz ( “ sour, acidic, salty, damp ” ) , fromProto-Indo-European *sūro- ( “ sour, salty, bitter ” ) .
su
( Jersey ) sour This entry needs pronunciation information. If you are familiar with theIPA then please add some!
su
accusative / genitive ofson FromOld Norse sú , accusative singular indefinite ofsýr f , fromProto-Germanic *sūz , fromProto-Indo-European *suH- .
su f (definite singular sua ,indefinite plural suer ,definite plural suene )
asow , especially used forbreeding Synonyms: purke ,sugge FromOld Norse súð .
su f (definite singular sua ,indefinite plural suer ,definite plural suene )
This term needs a translation to English. Please help out andadd a translation , then remove the text{{rfdef }}
. su f (definite singular sua ,indefinite plural suer ,definite plural suene )
( dialectal ) flow ofwaves at abeach ( dialectal ) aslipstream “su” inThe Nynorsk Dictionary .FromProto-West Germanic *sū , fromProto-Germanic *sūz , fromProto-Indo-European *suH- . Germanic cognates includeOld Saxon sū ,Old High German sū (whenceGerman Sau ),Old Norse sýr (whenceSwedish so ). Other Indo-European cognates:Ancient Greek ὗς ( hûs ) ,Latin sus ,Russian свинья́ ( svinʹjá ) .
sū f
sow (female pig)Inherited fromSanskrit श्रु ( śru ) .
su
tohear c. 500 AD ,Dhatumañjusa ; republished in Dines Andersen & Helmer Smith,The Pāli Dhātupāṭha and the Dhātumañjūsā , Copenhagen: Andr. Fred. Host & son,1921 ,page46 :121.Su savane saka sattimhi khi khayamhi gi saddane apa sambhu ca pāpuṇane hi gatimhi vu saṃvare. 121.Su for listening, sak for strength, / khī for dimunition, ge for sound / ap for progeny and attainment / hi for gone, var for restraint. Non-present participles, gerundives, absolutives and infinitives
Inherited fromSanskrit स्रु ( sru ) .
su
toflow c. 500 AD ,Dhatumañjusa ; republished in Dines Andersen & Helmer Smith,The Pāli Dhātupāṭha and the Dhātumañjūsā , Copenhagen: Andr. Fred. Host & son,1921 ,page39 :83. su hiṃsā-kulasandhāna- yātrādisu su passave su saddesu pasavane si save ca si sevane. 83. su for hurting, uniting clans, / travelling, etc., su for hearing, / su for making sound,su for flowing, / si for lying down and si for associating. The initial consonant tends to geminate after prefixes.
FromProto-Turkic *sub .
su (3rd person possessive [please provide] ,plural [please provide] )
water Tenishev, Edhem (1976 ) “su ”, inStroj salárskovo jazyká [Grammar of Salar ], Moscow
s' ( apocopated, used before vowels ) FromLatin ipsum , accusative singular ofipse ( “ himself ” ) .
su m (plural ( Logudorese, Nuorese ) sos or ( Campidanese ) is ,feminine sa )
( Logudorese , Campidanese , Nuorese ) the ( masculine singular definite article ) Rubattu, Antoninu (2006 )Dizionario universale della lingua di Sardegna , 2nd edition, Sassari: Edes Wagner, Max Leopold (1960–1964 ) “ísse”, inDizionario etimologico sardo , Heidelberg su (Cyrillic spelling су )
third-person plural present ofbȉti FromVulgar Latin *ipsu , fromLatin ipsum , fromipse .
su m sg (f sa ,plural si )
Alternative form oflu (rare )Inherited fromLatin suum , fromProto-Italic *sowos , fromProto-Indo-European *sewos , from*swé .
IPA (key ) : /su/ [su] Rhymes:-u Syllabification:su su (third person possessive of singular ,plural sus )
( before the noun ) Apocopic form ofsuyo his ,her ,its ,one's ,their ,your (formal)Vino consu amigo. He came withhis friend. Habló asus hijas. She spoke toher daughters. used to express an approximate number :about ,approximately Pesasus dos kilogramos. It weighs about two kilograms. (literally, “It weighsits two kilograms. ”) The formssu andsus are only used before and within the noun phrase of the modified noun. In other positions, a form ofsuyo is used instead: Sonsus libros. — “[They] are his books.”Son los librossuyos . — “[They] are his books.” (“...the books of him.”)Son lossuyos . — "[They] are his."Besides being a pronoun, becausesu occurs in a noun phrase and expresses reference, it also grammatically classifies as adeterminer (specifically a possessive/genitive determiner).
su
Romanization of𒋢 ( su ) (Thisetymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at theEtymology scriptorium .)
This entry needs pronunciation information. If you are familiar with theIPA then please add some!
su (Tifinagh spelling ⵙⵓ )
( transitive ) todrink ( transitive ) toabsorb , todraw in , tosoak up ( transitive ) toswallow This verb needs aninflection-table template .
Verbal noun:tissi ( “ to act of drinking ” ) Causative:sessu ( “ to make drink; to water; to irrigate ” ) Passive:twassu ( “ to be absorbed ” ) tissi ( “ drinks, beverages ” ) tassawt ( “ irrigation ” ) tasast ( “ trough ” ) imeswi ( “ drinker ” ) su
todrink Verbal noun:tissi ( “ the act of drinking ” ) tissi ( “ drinks, beverages ” ) su
he ,she ,it FromEnglish shoe .
su
shoe FromOttoman Turkish صو ( su ) , from earlier *suv , fromProto-Turkic *sub ( “ water ” ) . Cognate withOld Turkic 𐰽𐰆𐰉 ( sub ) .
IPA (key ) : /su/ ,[sʊ] Hyphenation:su su (definite accusative suyu ,plural sular )
water juice The declension ofsu is somewhat irregular: the genitive form of the singular issuy un and notsun un ; also, the third-person-singular possessive issuy u and notsus u .
“su ”, inTurkish dictionaries , Türk Dil Kurumu IPA (key ) : /ˈsu/ Rhymes:-u Syllabification:su su
third-person plural present ofbyć Wonisu na pućowanjach. Theyare traveling. su
Latin spelling ofسۇ ( su ) FromProto-Finnic *suu .
su
mouth Zajceva, N. G., Mullonen, M. I. (2007 ) “пасть ,рот ,устье ”, inUz’ venä-vepsläine vajehnik / Novyj russko-vepsskij slovarʹ [New Russian–Veps Dictionary ][2] , Petrozavodsk: Periodika su
North Central Vietnam form ofsâu ( “ deep ” ) nác su ―deep water su m (plural suon ,not mutable )
Alternative form ofsi Inherited fromOld Uyghur 𐽻𐽳𐽱 ( swβ /suv/ ) , itself fromProto-Turkic *sub .
su
water Léi, Xuǎnchūn (雷选春 ) (1992 )西部裕固汉词典 [Xībù Yùgù-Hàn cídiǎn ], Chengdu: Sichuan Minority Publishing House, pages331-332 FromProto-Hmong *sjɛŋᶜ ( “ midday meal ” ) ,[ 1]
su
noon thenoon meal ,midday meal su
toswell ,rise ( ofbread ,cakes , etc. ) toincrease involume Heimbach, Ernest E. (1979 )White Hmong — English Dictionary [3] , SEAP Publications,→ISBN , page299 . ^ Ratliff, Martha (2010 )Hmong-Mien language history (Studies in Language Change; 8), Camberra, Australia: Pacific Linguistics,→ISBN , page283 .