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sobre

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also:sobré,sôbre,andsobre-

Asturian

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AsturianWikipedia has an article on:
Wikipediaast

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈsobɾe/[ˈso.β̞ɾe]
  • Hyphenation:so‧bre

Etymology 1

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Noun

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sobre m (pluralsobres)

  1. envelope

Etymology 2

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FromLatinsuper.

Preposition

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sobre

  1. on(the surface of)
  2. above
  3. around,about(roughly near to in time or space)
    sobre les cinco
    around five (o'clock)
  4. about

Bikol Central

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Etymology

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Borrowed fromSpanishsobre.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈsobɾe/ [ˈso.bɾe]
  • Hyphenation:so‧bre

Noun

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sóbre (Basahan spellingᜐᜓᜊ᜔ᜍᜒ)

  1. envelope

Derived terms

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Catalan

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Etymology

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Inherited fromOld Catalansobre, fromLatinsuper(above), from *eks-uper, fromProto-Indo-European*h₁eǵʰs(out of) (Latinex) and*uperi(above), from*upo. Doublet of the borrowedsúper.

Pronunciation

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Preposition

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sobre

  1. on, on top of
  2. over,above
  3. about(a subject)

Derived terms

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Related terms

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Noun

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sobre m (pluralsobres)

  1. top, upper part of an object
  2. envelope

References

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Chavacano

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Etymology

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Inherited fromSpanishsobre(envelope).

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈsobɾe/,[ˈso.bɾe]
  • Hyphenation:sob‧re

Noun

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sobre

  1. envelope

Danish

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Adjective

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sobre

  1. definite ofsober
  2. plural ofsober

Fala

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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FromOld Galician-Portuguesesobre, fromLatinsuper(above), fromProto-Indo-European*eḱs*uperi.

Pronunciation

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Preposition

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sobre

  1. about;concerning(on the subject of)
    • 2000, Domingo Frades Gaspar,Vamus a falal: Notas pâ coñocel y platical en nosa fala, Editora regional da Extremadura, Theme II, Chapter 2: Recunquista:
      Non poemos analizar con pormenoris estis siglos, pero tampoco se debi toleral que, sin fundamentus, se poña en duda algo que a Historia documentá nos legasobre nossa terra.
      We can’t thoroughly analyse these centuries, but one mustn’t tolerate that, unfoundedly, something documented history tells usabout our land be questioned.
  2. above;on;over

Derived terms

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References

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  • Valeš, Miroslav (2021)Diccionariu de A Fala: lagarteiru, mañegu, valverdeñu (web)[1], 2nd edition, Minde, Portugal: CIDLeS, published2022,→ISBN

French

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Etymology

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Inherited fromOld Frenchsobre, borrowed fromLatinsobrius.

Pronunciation

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Adjective

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sobre (pluralsobres)

  1. sober(teetotal)
  2. sober(dull, unexciting)
  3. modest
    Synonym:modeste

Derived terms

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Related terms

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Further reading

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Anagrams

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Galician

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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From Old Galicia andOld Galician-Portuguesesobre, fromLatinsuper.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈsobɾe/[ˈs̺o.β̞ɾɪ]
  • Rhymes:-obɾe
  • Hyphenation:so‧bre

Preposition

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sobre

  1. on,atop
  2. about,concerning

Derived terms

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Further reading

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References

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Hiligaynon

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Etymology

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Borrowed fromSpanishsobre.

Noun

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sobre

  1. envelope
  2. excess

Norman

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Etymology

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FromOld Frenchsobre, borrowed fromLatinsōbrius.

Adjective

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sobre m orf

  1. (Jersey)sober

Portuguese

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Etymology 1

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    FromOld Galician-Portuguesesobre, fromLatinsuper, from*eks-uper, which consists ofProto-Indo-European*eḱs(out of) and*uperi.Doublet of the borrowedsuper.

    Cognate toSpanishsobre,Frenchsur,Ancient Greekὑπέρ(hupér,above) andEnglishover,super andsur-.

    Alternative forms

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    Pronunciation

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    • Hyphenation:so‧bre

    Preposition

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    sobre

    1. on;atop;on top of(located on the top surface of)
      Synonyms:(less formal)em cima de,(less formal)em
      Deixaram um livrosobre a mesa.They left a bookon the table.
      • 2007, Robson André,Inutaoshi: "A Presa do Lobo", Clube de Autores,page141:
        Retirei o meuobi, junto com Ootsuka, e o depositeisobre o capim baixo. Arrumei o meukimono, que estava em farrapos, junto ao corpo e comecei a vestir a minha proteção.
        (pleaseadd an English translation of this quotation)
      • 2015, Jo Takahashi,Izakaya: Por dentro dos botecos japoneses, Editora Melhoramentos,→ISBN,pages194–195:
        Okonomiyaki: Vulgarmente conhecida como "pizza japonesa", é uma espécie de panqueca assada em chapa quente,sobre a qual são dispostos frutos do mar, vegetais e até queijo. Okonomi significa "ao seu gosto", e, em alguns restaurantes especializados, o próprio cliente prepara o seu prato, à frente de uma chapa, misturando os ingredientes de sua preferência. Geralmente é finalizado com maionese, tarê (molho adocicado de shoyu) e katsuobushi.
        (pleaseadd an English translation of this quotation)
    2. over;above(in or through the space above)
      Synonyms:(less formal)por cima de,acima de,(less formal)em cima de
      Antonyms:embaixo de,sob
      O pássaro voousobre a muralha.The bird flewover the wall.
    3. about;concerning(on the subject of)
      Synonyms:(more formal)acerca de,(more formal)a respeito de
      Discorremossobre a guerra.We talkedabout the war.
      • 2003,J. K. Rowling, translated byLia Wyler,Harry Potter e a Ordem da Fênix [Harry Potter and the Order of the Phoenix] (Harry Potter; 5), Rio de Janeiro: Rocco,→ISBN, page294:
        [...] o único professor presente quando entraram [na sala de aula] era Binns, [...] preparando-se para continuar sua monótona lengalengasobre a guerra dos gigantes.
        [...] the only teacher present when they entered [the classroom] was Binns, [...] preparing to continue his monotonous explanationabout the giants' war.
      • 2012,Luís Fernando Veríssimo, “A tia que caiu no Sena”, inDiálogos Impossíveis, Rio de Janeiro: Editora Objetiva,→ISBN, page61:
        A conversa erasobre parentes, os parentes estranhos, interessantes ou, por qualquer razão, notáveis de cada um. Alguém já tinha contado que um parente comia favo de mel com abelha dentro.
        (pleaseadd an English translation of this quotation)
    Related terms
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    Etymology 2

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    See the etymology of the correspondinglemma form.

    Pronunciation

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    • Hyphenation:so‧bre

    Verb

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    sobre

    1. inflection ofsobrar:
      1. first/third-personsingularpresentsubjunctive
      2. third-personsingularimperative

    Spanish

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    Pronunciation

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    • IPA(key): /ˈsobɾe/[ˈso.β̞ɾe]
    • Rhymes:-obɾe
    • Syllabification:so‧bre

    Etymology 1

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    Inherited fromOld Spanishsobre, fromLatinsuper(above), from *eks-uper, fromProto-Indo-European*h₁eǵʰs(out of) (Latinex) and*uperi(above), from*upo.Doublet of the borrowedsuper.

    Preposition

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    sobre

    1. over,above,on,upon,atop
      La pluma de mi tía estásobre la mesa.
      My aunt's pen ison the table.
    2. about
      Dime algosobre ti.
      Tell me somethingabout yourself.
    Usage notes
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    • In the sense ofover oron, it is often replaced with the more generalen, or with the more wordyarribade orencima de. In the sense ofabout, being slightly informal, it is usually replaced in formal contexts withacerca de, or simplyde if the context is sufficient to make the meaning clear.
    Derived terms
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    Related terms
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    Noun

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    sobre m (pluralsobres)

    1. envelope
    2. smallpacket;sachet
    Derived terms
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    Descendants
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    Etymology 2

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    See the etymology of the correspondinglemma form.

    Verb

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    sobre

    1. inflection ofsobrar:
      1. first/third-personsingularpresentsubjunctive
      2. third-personsingularimperative

    Further reading

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    Swedish

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    Adjective

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    sobre

    1. definitenatural masculinesingular ofsober

    Anagrams

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    Tagalog

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    Etymology

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    Borrowed fromSpanishsobre.

    Pronunciation

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    Noun

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    sobre (Baybayin spellingᜐᜓᜊ᜔ᜇᜒ)

    1. envelope

    Derived terms

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    Related terms

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    Further reading

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    Yogad

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    Etymology

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    Borrowed fromSpanishsobre(envelope).

    Noun

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    sobre

    1. envelope
    Retrieved from "https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=sobre&oldid=84001685"
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