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slog

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also:slóg,sløg,andслог

English

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Etymology

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Probably a variation ofslug(to hit very hard) orslough.

Possibly related toslag, seen in the North Germanic languages, in association with the third verb and second noun definition.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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slog (countable anduncountable,pluralslogs)

  1. (countable, uncountable, chiefly British, Australia and Canada) Along,tediouswalk ormarch.
  2. (countable, uncountable, chiefly British, Australia and Canada, by extension) Ahard,persistenteffort,session ofwork, orperiod.
    • 1996 February 11,Michael Gorra, “Tunnel Vision”, inThe New York Times[1]:
      It is as if Mr. Faulks had bled his own prose white, draining it of emotion in order to capture the endless enervatingslog of war.
    • 2017 November 14,Phil McNulty, “England 0 – 0 Brazil”, inBBC Sport[2]:
      England's experimental line-up will have realised early on that this would be a long, hardslog against the multi-talented Brazilians with great strength in their starting line-up and on the bench.
    • 2022 February 12, Danny Westneat, “The reason voters see past the terrible headlines with Seattle schools”, inThe Seattle Times[3]:
      There, despite the longslog of the pandemic and all the distracting dramas at headquarters, the schools themselves have mostly kept it together.
  3. (countable, cricket) Anaggressiveshot played with littleskill.

Translations

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Translations
hard persistent effort, session of work]

Verb

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slog (third-person singular simple presentslogs,present participleslogging,simple past and past participleslogged)

  1. (intransitive) Towalkslowly ordoggedly, encounteringresistance.
    Synonyms:seeThesaurus:walk
    • 1961 July, J. Geoffrey Todd, “Impressions of railroading in the United States: Part Two”, inTrains Illustrated, page419:
      The leading engine was one of the Class Y62-8-8-2 compound articulateds, [...] The stack noise of one of these great brutesslogging up a grade was quite unforgettable.
    • 2014,Paul Salopek,Blessed. Cursed. Claimed., National Geographic (December 2014)[4]
      A miraculous desert rain. Weslog, dripping, into As Safi, Jordan. We drive the sodden mules through wet streets. To the town’s only landmark. To the “Museum at the Lowest Place on Earth.”
  2. (intransitive, by extension) Towork slowly and deliberately at atedious task.
  3. Tostrike something with aheavyblow, especially aball with abat.

Translations

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to walk slowly, encountering resistance
to work slowly and deliberately at a tedious task
to strike something with a heavy blow, especially a ball with a bat

Derived terms

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noun and verb

Anagrams

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Danish

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Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /sloːˀ/,[ˈsl̥oˀ]

Verb

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slog

  1. pasttense ofslå

Irish

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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FromOld Irishsluicid,[2] fromProto-Celtic*slunketi (compareWelshllyncu andBretonlonkañ).

Pronunciation

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Verb

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slog (present analyticslogann,future analyticslogfaidh,verbal nounslogadh,past participleslogtha)

  1. toswallow

Conjugation

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conjugation ofslog (first conjugation – A)
verbal nounslogadh
past participleslogtha
tensesingularpluralrelativeautonomous
firstsecondthirdfirstsecondthird
indicative
presentslogaimslogann tú;
slogair
slogann sé, síslogaimidslogann sibhslogann siad;
slogaid
ashlogann; ashlogas /
aslogann*
slogtar
pastshlog mé;shlogasshlog tú;shlogaisshlog sé, síshlogamar;shlog muidshlog sibh;shlogabhairshlog siad;shlogadarashlog /
arshlog*
slogadh
past habitualshlogainn /slogainn‡‡shlogtá /slogtᇇshlogadh sé, sí /slogadh sé, s퇇shlogaimis;shlogadh muid /slogaimis‡‡;slogadh muid‡‡shlogadh sibh /slogadh sibh‡‡shlogaidís;shlogadh siad /slogaidís‡‡;slogadh siad‡‡ashlogadh /
aslogadh*
shlogtaí /slogta퇇
futureslogfaidh mé;
slogfad
slogfaidh tú;
slogfair
slogfaidh sé, síslogfaimid;
slogfaidh muid
slogfaidh sibhslogfaidh siad;
slogfaid
ashlogfaidh; ashlogfas /
aslogfaidh*
slogfar
conditionalshlogfainn /slogfainn‡‡shlogfá /slogfᇇshlogfadh sé, sí /slogfadh sé, s퇇shlogfaimis;shlogfadh muid /slogfaimis‡‡;slogfadh muid‡‡shlogfadh sibh /slogfadh sibh‡‡shlogfaidís;shlogfadh siad /slogfaidís‡‡;slogfadh siad‡‡ashlogfadh /
aslogfadh*
shlogfaí /slogfa퇇
subjunctive
presentgosloga mé;
goslogad
gosloga tú;
goslogair
gosloga sé, sígoslogaimid;
gosloga muid
gosloga sibhgosloga siad;
goslogaid
goslogtar
pastslogainnslogtáslogadh sé, síslogaimis;
slogadh muid
slogadh sibhslogaidís;
slogadh siad
slogtaí
imperative
slogaimslogslogadh sé, síslogaimisslogaigí;
slogaidh
slogaidísslogtar

* indirect relative
† archaic or dialect form
‡‡ dependent form used with particles that triggereclipsis

Derived terms

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Descendants

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Mutation

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Mutated forms ofslog
radicallenitioneclipsis
slogshlog
afteran,tslog
not applicable

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

References

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  1. ^slog”, inHistorical Irish Corpus, 1600–1926, Royal Irish Academy
  2. ^Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “sluicid, slocaid”, ineDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
  3. ^Hamilton, John Noel (1974)A Phonetic Study of the Irish of Tory Island, Co. Donegal (Studies in Irish Language and Literature, Department of Celtic, Q.U.B.; vol. 3), Institute of Irish Studies, The Queen’s University Belfast, page323

Further reading

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Old English

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Verb

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slōg

  1. first/third-personsingularpreteriteindicative ofslēan

Serbo-Croatian

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Etymology

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Inherited fromProto-Slavic*ložiti.

Noun

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slȍg m (Cyrillic spellingсло̏г)

  1. syllable
  2. stack,pile

Declension

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Declension ofslog
singularplural
nominativeslogslogovi
genitiveslogaslogova
dativesloguslogovima
accusativeslogslogove
vocativeslogu / složeslogovi
locativesloguslogovima
instrumentalslogomslogovima

Swedish

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Pronunciation

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Verb

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slog

  1. pastindicative ofslå
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