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slapen

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

Dutch

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Pronunciation

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Etymology 1

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FromMiddle Dutchslâpen, fromOld Dutchslāpan, fromProto-West Germanic*slāpan, fromProto-Germanic*slēpaną.

Verb

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slapen

  1. (intransitive) tosleep
    Synonyms:maffen,pitten,tukken,dutten
Conjugation
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Conjugation ofslapen (strong class 7)
infinitiveslapen
past singularsliep
past participlegeslapen
infinitiveslapen
gerundslapenn
present tensepast tense
1st person singularslaapsliep
2nd person sing. (jij)slaapt,slaap2sliep
2nd person sing. (u)slaaptsliep
2nd person sing. (gij)slaaptsliept
3rd person singularslaaptsliep
pluralslapensliepen
subjunctive sing.1slapesliepe
subjunctive plur.1slapensliepen
imperative sing.slaap
imperative plur.1slaapt
participlesslapendgeslapen
1)Archaic.2) In case ofinversion.
Derived terms
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Related terms
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Descendants
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Etymology 2

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See the etymology of the correspondinglemma form.

Noun

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slapen

  1. plural ofslaap

Low German

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Etymology

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FromMiddle Low Germanslāpen, fromOld Saxonslapan.

Cognate withDutchslapen,Germanschlafen,West Frisiansliepe,Englishsleep. More atsleep.

Verb

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slapen (past singularsleep,past participleslapen,auxiliary verbhebben)

  1. (Low Saxon) tosleep

Conjugation

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Conjugation ofslapen (class 7 strong verb)
infinitiveslapen
presentpreterite
1st person singularslaapsleep
2nd person singularslöpps(t)sleeps(t)
3rd person singularslöpp(t)sleep
pluralslaapt, slaapenslepen
imperative
singularslaap
pluralslaapt
presentpast
participleslapen(e)slapen, geslapen

Note: This conjugation is one of many.
Neither its grammar nor spelling apply to all dialects.

Related terms

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Middle Dutch

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Etymology

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FromOld Dutchslāpan, fromProto-West Germanic*slāpan.

Pronunciation

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Verb

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slâpen

  1. tosleep

Inflection

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Strong class 7
Infinitiveslâpen
3rd sg. pastsliep
3rd pl. pastsliepen
Past participlegeslâpen
Infinitiveslâpen
In genitiveslâpens
In dativeslâpene
IndicativePresentPast
1st singularslâpesliep
2nd singularslâeps,slâpesslieps,sliepes
3rd singularslâept,slâpetsliep
1st pluralslâpensliepen
2nd pluralslâept,slâpetsliept,sliepet
3rd pluralslâpensliepen
SubjunctivePresentPast
1st singularslâpesliepe
2nd singularslâeps,slâpessliepes
3rd singularslâpesliepe
1st pluralslâpensliepen
2nd pluralslâept,slâpetsliepet
3rd pluralslâpensliepen
ImperativePresent
Singularslâep,slâpe
Pluralslâept,slâpet
PresentPast
Participleslâpendegeslâpen

Descendants

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Further reading

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Old English

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Pronunciation

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Verb

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slāpen

  1. pluralpresentsubjunctive ofslāpan

Participle

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slāpen

  1. pastparticiple ofslāpan
Retrieved from "https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=slapen&oldid=83969218"
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