Movatterモバイル変換


[0]ホーム

URL:


Jump to content
WiktionaryThe Free Dictionary
Search

sino

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also:Appendix:Variations of "sino"

Cebuano

[edit]

Pronunciation

[edit]
  • Hyphenation:si‧no
  • IPA(key): /ˈsino/ [ˈs̪i.n̪o]

Noun

[edit]

sino

  1. maturecoconutfruit

Esperanto

[edit]
EsperantoWikipedia has an article on:
Wikipediaeo

Etymology

[edit]

FromLatinsinus(bosom; pocket, lap). CompareItalianseno,Frenchsein.Doublet ofsinuso.

Pronunciation

[edit]

Noun

[edit]

sino (accusative singularsinon,pluralsinoj,accusative pluralsinojn)

  1. lap(upperlegs of aseated person)
    La knabo sidis sur lasino de sia avino.
    The boy sat on his grandmother'slap.

Derived terms

[edit]

Galician

[edit]
sinos

Etymology

[edit]

FromOld Galician-Portuguesesino (13th century,Cantigas de Santa Maria), fromLate Latinsignum(bell), fromLatinsignum(sign), fromProto-Indo-European*sek-(to cut) or*sekʷ-(to follow). Cognate withPortuguesesino.

Pronunciation

[edit]

Noun

[edit]

sino m (pluralsinos)

  1. bell
    Synonym:campá
  2. sign
    Synonyms:signo,sinal
  3. destiny,fate
    Synonym:destino

Derived terms

[edit]

References

[edit]

Inari Sami

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

(Thisetymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at theEtymology scriptorium.)

Noun

[edit]

siṇo

  1. shortgrass

Inflection

[edit]
Eveno-stem,-n gradation
Nominativesiṇo
Genitivesino
SingularPlural
Nominativesiṇosinoh
Accusativesinosinoid
Genitivesinosinoi
Illativesiṇonsinoid
Locativesiinoostsinoin
Comitativesinoinsinoiguin
Abessivesinottáásinoittáá
Essivesinnoon
Partitivesinnood
Possessive forms
SingularDualPlural
1st person
2nd person
3rd person

Further reading

[edit]
  • Koponen, Eino, Ruppel, Klaas, Aapala, Kirsti, editors (2002–2008),Álgu database: Etymological database of the Saami languages[1], Helsinki: Research Institute for the Languages of Finland

Italian

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

(Thisetymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at theEtymology scriptorium.)

Pronunciation

[edit]
  • IPA(key): /ˈsi.no/
  • Rhymes:-ino
  • Hyphenation:sì‧no

Preposition

[edit]

sino

  1. alternative form offino

Derived terms

[edit]

Anagrams

[edit]

Ladino

[edit]

Alternative forms

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

Inherited fromOld Spanishsinon.

Conjunction

[edit]

sino (Hebrew spellingסינו)[1]

  1. but(rather)
    • 2002, Gad Nassi, editor,En Tierras Ajenas Yo Me Vo Murir: Tekstos Kontemporanos en Djudeo-espaniol : Leyenda de Una Lingua - Haketia - Kuentos. Memorias - Meliselda - Oki Oki[2], Isis,→ISBN,page361:
      ‘Yo no so hombre,sino mujer djudia i ainda esto muchacha i atada kon un mansevo.’
      I am no man,but rather a Jewess and I remain a maiden committed with a lad.’
  2. if not;otherwise
    • 2002, Gad Nassi, editor,En Tierras Ajenas Yo Me Vo Murir: Tekstos Kontemporanos en Djudeo-espaniol : Leyenda de Una Lingua - Haketia - Kuentos. Memorias - Meliselda - Oki Oki[3], Isis,→ISBN,page81:
      “Senior,” disho Yaakov,“kere merkar la lolana?Sino la vendere a alungo de otro.”
      ‘Sir,’ said Jacob, ‘want to buy the dress?Otherwise I shall sell it to somebody else.’

References

[edit]
  1. ^sino”, inTrezoro de la Lengua Djudeoespanyola [Treasury of the Judeo-Spanish Language] (in Ladino, Hebrew, and English), Instituto Maale Adumim

Latin

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

    FromProto-Italic*sinō, fromProto-Indo-European*tḱi-né-ti, denominative present of the root*tḱey-(to build, cultivate).[1]

    Pronunciation

    [edit]

    Verb

    [edit]

    sinō (present infinitivesinere,perfect activesīvīorsiī,supinesitum);third conjugation

    1. (with accusative of person and infinitive) tolet,permit,allow,suffer
      Synonyms:remittō,permittō,immittō,concēdō,cēdō,condōnō
      • 29BCE – 19BCE,Virgil,Aeneid1.17–18:
        hoc rēgnum dea gentibus esse –
        sī quā fātasinant – iam tum tenditque fovetque.
        The goddess already aims and fondly hopes that this kingdom – if in any way the fateswere to allow it – become [sovereign] over nations.
        (In other words, long before the founding of Rome the goddess Juno wanted Carthage to become the imperial city. See:Juno (mythology);Carthage.)
    2. toput,lay,set down
      Synonyms:collocō,impōnō,pōnō,cōnstituō,statuō,fīgō,sistō

    Conjugation

    [edit]
       Conjugation ofsinō (third conjugation)
    indicativesingularplural
    firstsecondthirdfirstsecondthird
    activepresentsinōsinissinitsinimussinitissinunt
    imperfectsinēbamsinēbāssinēbatsinēbāmussinēbātissinēbant
    futuresinamsinēssinetsinēmussinētissinent
    perfectsīvī,
    siī
    sīvistī,
    sīstī,
    siistī1
    sīvit,
    sīt,
    siit1
    sīvimus,
    sīmus,
    siimus1
    sīvistis,
    sīstis,
    siistis1
    sīvērunt,
    sīrunt,
    sīvēre,
    siērunt,
    siēre1
    pluperfectsīveram,
    sīram,
    sieram1
    sīverās,
    sīrās,
    sierās1
    sīverat,
    sīrat,
    sierat1
    sīverāmus,
    sīrāmus,
    sierāmus1
    sīverātis,
    sīrātis,
    sierātis1
    sīverant,
    sīrant,
    sierant1
    future perfectsīverō,
    sīrō,
    sierō1
    sīveris,
    sīris,
    sieris1
    sīverit,
    sīrit,
    sierit1
    sīverimus,
    sīrimus,
    sierimus1
    sīveritis,
    sīritis,
    sieritis1
    sīverint,
    sīrint,
    sierint1
    passivepresentsinorsineris,
    sinere
    sinitursinimursiniminīsinuntur
    imperfectsinēbarsinēbāris,
    sinēbāre
    sinēbātursinēbāmursinēbāminīsinēbantur
    futuresinarsinēris,
    sinēre
    sinētursinēmursinēminīsinentur
    perfectsitus + present active indicative ofsum
    pluperfectsitus + imperfect active indicative ofsum
    future perfectsitus + future active indicative ofsum
    subjunctivesingularplural
    firstsecondthirdfirstsecondthird
    activepresentsinamsināssinatsināmussinātissinant
    imperfectsineremsinerēssineretsinerēmussinerētissinerent
    perfectsīverim,
    sīrim,
    sierim1
    sīverīs,
    sīrīs,
    sierīs1
    sīverit,
    sīrit,
    sierit1
    sīverīmus,
    sīrīmus,
    sierīmus1
    sīverītis,
    sīrītis,
    sierītis1
    sīverint,
    sīrint,
    sierint1
    pluperfectsīvissem,
    sīssem,
    siissem1
    sīvissēs,
    sīssēs,
    siissēs1
    sīvisset,
    sīsset,
    siisset1
    sīvissēmus,
    sīssēmus,
    siissēmus1
    sīvissētis,
    sīssētis,
    siissētis1
    sīvissent,
    sīssent,
    siissent1
    passivepresentsinarsināris,
    sināre
    sinātursināmursināminīsinantur
    imperfectsinerersinerēris,
    sinerēre
    sinerētursinerēmursinerēminīsinerentur
    perfectsitus + present active subjunctive ofsum
    pluperfectsitus + imperfect active subjunctive ofsum
    imperativesingularplural
    firstsecondthirdfirstsecondthird
    activepresentsinesinite
    futuresinitōsinitōsinitōtesinuntō
    passivepresentsineresiniminī
    futuresinitorsinitorsinuntor
    non-finite formsinfinitiveparticiple
    activepassiveactivepassive
    presentsineresinīsinēns
    futuresitūrumessesitumīrīsitūrussinendus,
    sinundus
    perfectsīvisse,
    sīsse,
    siisse1
    situmessesitus
    future perfectsitumfore
    perfect potentialsitūrumfuisse
    verbal nounsgerundsupine
    genitivedativeaccusativeablativeaccusativeablative
    sinendīsinendōsinendumsinendōsitumsitū

    1At least one rare poetic syncopated perfect form is attested.

    Derived terms

    [edit]

    References

    [edit]
    1. ^De Vaan, Michiel (2008), “sinō, -ere”, inEtymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill,→ISBN,pages566-7

    Further reading

    [edit]

    Nias

    [edit]

    Etymology

    [edit]

    FromProto-Malayo-Polynesian*sinaʀ, fromProto-Austronesian*siNaʀ.

    Noun

    [edit]

    sino (mutated formzino)

    1. sunshine

    Derived terms

    [edit]

    References

    [edit]
    • Sundermann, Heinrich. 1905.Niassisch-deutsches Wörterbuch. Moers: Bataviaasch Genootschap van Kunsten en Wetenschappen, p. 187.

    Old Galician-Portuguese

    [edit]

    Etymology

    [edit]

    FromLate Latinsignum(bell, ringing of a bell), fromLatinsignum(sign), fromProto-Indo-European*sek-(to cut) or*sekʷ-(to follow). Cognate withOld Occitansenh.

    Pronunciation

    [edit]

    Noun

    [edit]

    sino m (pluralsinos)

    1. bell

    Synonyms

    [edit]

    Descendants

    [edit]
    • Galician:sino
    • Portuguese:sino (see there for further descendants)

    Portuguese

    [edit]
    PortugueseWikipedia has an article on:
    Wikipediapt

    Pronunciation

    [edit]
     

    Etymology 1

    [edit]
    Sinos

    Inherited fromOld Galician-Portuguesesino(bell), fromLate Latinsignum(bell, ringing of a bell), fromLatinsignum(sign), fromProto-Indo-European*sek-(to cut) or*sekʷ-(to follow).

    Cognate withGaliciansino,Catalanseny andRomanschzain. Also related toFrenchtocsin andEnglishtocsin (both ultimately fromOld Occitansenh(bell)).Doublet ofsenha,senho, andsigno.

    Noun

    [edit]

    sino m (pluralsinos)

    1. bell(percussive instrument)
      • 1913,Fernando Pessoa,Ó sino da minha aldeia:
        Ósino da minha aldeia,
        Dolente na tarde calma,
        Cada tua badalada
        Soa dentro da minha alma.
        Obell of my village,
        Doleful in the calm afternoon,
        Each of thy tollings
        Sounds inside my soul.
    Derived terms
    [edit]
    Related terms
    [edit]
    Descendants
    [edit]
    See also
    [edit]

    Etymology 2

    [edit]

      FromLatinsinus.Doublet ofseio andseno.

      Noun

      [edit]

      sino m (pluralsinos)

      1. (archaic)gulf
        Synonyms:enseada,golfo
      Related terms
      [edit]

      Serbo-Croatian

      [edit]

      Noun

      [edit]

      sino (Cyrillic spellingсино)

      1. vocativesingular ofsina

      Spanish

      [edit]

      Pronunciation

      [edit]
      • IPA(key): /ˈsino/[ˈsi.no]
      • Audio:(file)
      • Rhymes:-ino
      • Syllabification:si‧no

      Etymology 1

      [edit]

      Borrowed fromLatinsignum.Doublet ofsigno, cf. alsoseña. Cognate withEnglishsign.

      Noun

      [edit]

      sino m (pluralsinos)

      1. destiny,fate,lot
        Synonyms:hado,destino,azar,fario

      Etymology 2

      [edit]

      Univerbation ofsi(if) +‎no(not). ComparePortuguesesenão,Frenchsinon.

      Pronunciation

      [edit]
      • IPA(key): /ˈsino/[ˈsi.no]
      • Rhymes:-ino
      • Syllabification:si‧no

      Conjunction

      [edit]

      sino

      1. but (rather)(after a negative clause)
        No es cantante,sino actor.He is not a singer,but an actor.
        • 2025 November 3, Hugo Maguey, “Uzbekistán: el corazón del mundo vuelve a latir [Uzbekistan: the heart of the world beats again]”, inEl Sol de México[4]:
          Por primera vez en más de 40 años, la Conferencia General de la UNESCO no se celebra en París,sino aquí, en Samarcanda, símbolo de los cruces de civilizaciones.
          For the first time in 40 years, the UNESCO General Conference is not held in Paris,but here, in Samarkand, symbol of the crossroads of civilizations.
      2. except,apart from
        Synonyms:excepto,menos,salvo
        Todos fueron al parque,sino María.Everyone went to the park,except Maria.
      3. only,solely(in a negative clause)
        No eressino un alumno.You aresolely a student.

      Further reading

      [edit]

      Tagalog

      [edit]

      Alternative forms

      [edit]

      Etymology

      [edit]

      FromProto-Philippine*si-nu. Bysurface analysis,si +‎ano. CompareBrooke's Point Palawanosinu,Ilocanosino,Waray-Warayhin-o, andYamisino. See alsoMalaysi +Malayanu.

      Pronunciation

      [edit]

      Pronoun

      [edit]

      sino (pluralsino-sino,Baybayin spellingᜐᜒᜈᜓ)

      1. (interrogative)who

      Derived terms

      [edit]

      Further reading

      [edit]
      • sino”, inPambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila,2018.

      Anagrams

      [edit]

      Yami

      [edit]

      Etymology

      [edit]

      CompareBrooke's Point Palawanosinu,Ilocanosino,Waray-Warayhin-o, andTagalogsino.

      Pronoun

      [edit]

      sino

      1. (interrogative)who

      Zia

      [edit]

      Noun

      [edit]

      sino

      1. dog
      Retrieved from "https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=sino&oldid=88487037"
      Categories:
      Hidden categories:

      [8]ページ先頭

      ©2009-2025 Movatter.jp